1. The East Asian Observatory SCUBA-2 Survey of the COSMOS Field: Unveiling 1147 Bright Sub-millimeter Sources across 2.6 Square Degrees.
- Author
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J. M. Simpson, Ian Smail, A. M. Swinbank, S. C. Chapman, Chian-Chou Chen, J. E. Geach, Y. Matsuda, R. Wang, Wei-Hao Wang, Y. Yang, Y. Ao, R. Asquith, N. Bourne, R. T. Coogan, K. Coppin, B. Gullberg, N. K. Hine, L. C. Ho, H. S. Hwang, and R. J. Ivison
- Subjects
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STELLAR mass , *SPECTRAL energy distribution , *SPACE telescopes , *SIGNAL-to-noise ratio ,UNIVERSE - Abstract
We present sensitive 850 μm imaging of the Cosmological Evolution Survey (COSMOS) field using 640 hr of new and archival observations taken with SCUBA-2 at the East Asian Observatory’s James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. The SCUBA-2 COSMOS survey (S2COSMOS) achieves a median noise level of σ850μm = 1.2 mJy beam−1 over an area of 1.6 sq. degree (main; Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys footprint), and σ850μm = 1.7 mJy beam−1 over an additional 1 sq. degree of supplementary (supp) coverage. We present a catalog of 1020 and 127 sources detected at a significance level of >4σ and >4.3σ in the main and supp regions, respectively, corresponding to a uniform 2% false-detection rate. We construct the single-dish 850 μm number counts at S850 > 2 mJy and show that these S2COSMOS counts are in agreement with previous single-dish surveys, demonstrating that degree-scale fields are sufficient to overcome the effects of cosmic variance in the S850 = 2–10 mJy population. To investigate the properties of the galaxies identified by S2COSMOS sources we measure the surface density of near-infrared-selected galaxies around their positions and identify an average excess of 2.0 ± 0.2 galaxies within a 13″ radius (∼100 kpc at z ∼ 2). The bulk of these galaxies represent near-infrared-selected submillimeter galaxies and/or spatially correlated sources and lie at a median photometric redshift of z = 2.0 ± 0.1. Finally, we perform a stacking analysis at submillimeter and far-infrared wavelengths of stellar-mass-selected galaxies (M⋆ = 1010–1012M⊙) from z = 0–4, obtaining high-significance detections at 850 μm in all subsets (signal-to-noise ratio, S/N = 4–30), and investigate the relation between far-infrared luminosity, stellar mass, and the peak wavelength of the dust spectral energy distribution. The publication of this survey adds a new deep, uniform submillimeter layer to the wavelength coverage of this well-studied COSMOS field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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