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Using the approach of so-called c-sequences introduced by the fifth author in his recent work, we give much simpler and shorter proofs of multivalued Perov's type results with respect to the ones presented in the recently published paper by M. Abbas et al. Our proofs improve, complement, unify and enrich the ones from the recent papers. Further, in the last section of this paper, we correct and generalize the well-known Perov's fixed point result. We show that this result is in fact equivalent to Banach's contraction principle.

There is a close analogy and similarity between topology and rough set theory. As, the leading idea of this theory is depended on two approximations, namely lower and upper approximations, which correspond to the interior and closure operators in topology, respectively. So, the joined study of this theory and topology becomes fundamental. This theory mainly propose to enlarge the lower approximations by adding new elements to it, which is an equivalent goal for canceling elements from the upper approximations. For this intention, one of the primary motivation of this paper is the desire of improving the accuracy measure and reducing the boundary region. This aim can be achieved easily by utilizing ideal in the construction of the approximations as it plays an important role in removing the vagueness of concept. The emergence of ideal in this theory leads to increase the lower approximations and decrease the upper approximations. Consequently, it minimizes the boundary and makes the accuracy higher than the previous. Therefore, this work expresses the set of approximations by using new topological notions relies on ideals namely $ \mathcal{I} $-$ {\delta_{\beta}}_{J} $-open sets and $ \mathcal{I} $-$ {\bigwedge_{\beta}}_{J} $-sets. Moreover, these notions are also utilized to extend the definitions of the rough membership relations and functions. The essential properties of the suggested approximations, relations and functions are studied. Comparisons between the current and previous studies are presented and turned out to be more precise and general. The brilliant idea of these results is increased in importance by applying it in the chemical field as it is shown in the end of this paper. Additionally, a practical example induced from an information system is introduced to elucidate that the current rough membership functions is better than the former ones in the other studies.

In this paper, we investigate the Hyers-Ulam stability of additive and Fréchet functional equations on restricted domains. We improve the bounds and thus the results obtained by S. M. Jung and J. M. Rassias. As a consequence, we obtain asymptotic behaviors of functional equations of different types. One of the objectives of this paper is to bring out the involvement of functional equations in various characterizations of inner product spaces.

The quantum calculus has emerged as a connection between mathematics and physics. It has wide applications, particularly in quantum mechanics, analytic number theory, combinatorial analysis, operation theory etc. The $ q $-calculus, which serves as a powerful tool to model quantum computing, has drawn attention of many researchers in the field of special functions and as a result the $ q $-analogues of certain special functions, especially hypergeometric function, 1-variable Hermite polynomials, Appell polynomials etc., are introduced and studied. In this paper, we introduce the 2-variable $ q $-Hermite polynomials by means of generating function. Also, its certain properties like series definition, recurrence relations, $ q $-differential equation and summation formulas are established. The operational definition and some integral representations of these polynomials are obtained. Some examples are also considerd to show the efficacy of the proposed method. Some concluding remarks are given. At the end of this paper, the graphical representations of these polynomials of certain degrees with specified values of $ q $ are given.

The main goal of this paper is to develop the significance of generalized fractional integral inequalities via convex functions. We obtain the new version of fractional integral inequalities with the extended Wright generalized Bessel function acting as a kernel for the convex function, which deals with the Hermite-Hadamard type and trapezoid type inequalities. Moreover, we establish new mid-point type and trapezoid type integral inequalities for $ (\eta_{1}, \eta_{2}) $-convex function related to Hermite-Hadamard type inequality. We establish new version of integral inequality for $ (\eta_{1}, \eta_{2}) $-convex function related to Fejer type. The results discussed in this paper are a generalized version of many inequalities in literature.

In this paper, several existence results of strongly essential set of the solution set for Ky Fan's section problems and vector Ky Fan's point problems are obtained. Firstly, two kinds of strongly essential sets of Ky Fan's section problems are defined, and some further results on existence of the strongly essential component of solutions set of Ky Fan's section problems are proved, which generalize the conclusion in [ 22 ], and further generalize the conclusions in [ 21 , 28 ]. Secondly, based on the above results, two classes of stronger perturbations of vector-valued inequality functions are proposed respectively, and several existence results of the strongly essential component of set of vector Ky Fan's points are obtained. By comparing several metrics, we give some strong and weak relationships among the various metrics involved in the text. The main results of this paper actually generalize the relevant conclusions in the current literature. Finally, as an application, we obtain an existence result of the strongly essential component of weakly Pareto-Nash equilibrium for multiobjective games.

Several recent papers have focused their attention in proving the correct analogue to the Lieb-Thirring inequalities for non self-adjoint operators and in finding bounds on the distribution of their eigenvalues in the complex plane. This paper provides some improvement in the state of the art in this topic. Precisely, we address the question of finding quantitative bounds on the discrete spectrum of the perturbed Lamé operator of elasticity $ -\Delta^\ast + V $ in terms of $ L^p $-norms of the potential. Original results within the self-adjoint framework are provided too.

In this paper, we introduce a version of the Moebius function and other special functions on a particular class of intervals for groupoids, and study them to obtain results analogous to those obtained in the usual lattice, combinatorics and number theory setting, but of course much more general due to the viewpoint taken in this paper.

In this paper, first, we find the integrability theorems for the invariant and slant distributions which appeared in the concept of semi-slant submanifolds. Utilizing these theorems, we prove that a semi-slant submanifold reduces to be a warped product semi-slant submanifold, provided some necessary and sufficient conditions concerning the shape operators. Also, it is shown that a few earlier results are exceptional cases of this paper results.

In this paper, we obtain the upper bounds for the n-th (n ≥ 1) coefficients for meromorphic bi-subordinate functions of complex order by using Faber polynomial expansions. The results, which are presented in this paper, would generalize those in related works of several earlier authors.

We investigate a piecewise-deterministic Markov process, evolving on a Polish metric space, whose deterministic behaviour between random jumps is governed by some semi-flow, and any state right after the jump is attained by a randomly selected continuous transformation. It is assumed that the jumps appear at random moments, which coincide with the jump times of a Poisson process with intensity $\lambda$. The model of this type, although in a more general version, was examined in our previous papers, where we have shown, among others, that the Markov process under consideration possesses a unique invariant probability measure, say $\nu_{\lambda}^*$. The aim of this paper is to prove that the map $\lambda\mapsto\nu_{\lambda}^*$ is continuous (in the topology of weak convergence of probability measures). The studied dynamical system is inspired by certain stochastic models for cell division and gene expression., Comment: 15 pages

In this paper, we introduce a new class of bi-univalent functions defined in the open unit disc and connected with a $ q $-convolution. We find estimates for the general Taylor-Maclaurin coefficients of the functions in this class by using Faber polynomial expansions, and we obtain an estimation for Fekete-Szegö problem for this class.

The main purpose of this research is to establish a new generalized $ \xi^{\ast } $-Kannan type double controlled contraction on a sequence and obtain fixed point results for a pair of multivalued mappings in left $ K $-sequentially complete double controlled dislocated quasi metric type spaces. New results in different setting of generalized metric spaces and ordered spaces and also new results for graphic contractions can be obtained as corollaries of our results. An example is presented to show the novelty of results. In this paper, we unify and extend some recent results in the existing literature.

This paper is devoted to studying the transcendental directions of entire solutions of $ f^{(n)}+A_{n-1}f^{(n-1)}+...+A_0f = 0 $, where $ n(\geq 2) $ is an integer and $ A_i(z)(i = 0, 1, ..., n-1) $ are entire functions of finite lower order. With some additional conditions, the set of common transcendental directions of non-trivial solutions, their derivatives and their primitives must have a definite range of measure. Moreover, we obtain the lower bound of the measure of the set defined by the common transcendental directions of Jackson difference operator of non-trivial solutions.

In this paper, we introduce the notion of pseudo-semi-normed linear spaces, following the concept of pseudo-norm which was presented by Schaefer and Wolff, and illustrate their relationship. On the other hand, we introduce the concept of fuzzy pseudo-semi-norm, which is weaker than the notion of fuzzy pseudo-norm initiated by N$ \tilde{\rm{a}} $d$ \tilde{\rm{a}} $ban. Moreover, we give some examples which are according to the commonly used $ t $-norms. Finally, we establish norm structures of fuzzy pseudo-semi-normed spaces and provide (fuzzy) topological spaces induced by (fuzzy) pseudo-semi-norms, and prove that the (fuzzy) topological spaces are (fuzzy) Hausdorff.

The main purpose of this paper is using the properties of the classical Gauss sums and the analytic methods to study the computational problem of one kind of character sums analogous to high dimensional Kloosterman sums, and give some interesting identities for it.

In this paper, we first study continuous linear functionals on a fuzzy quasi-normed space, obtain a characterization of continuous linear functionals, and point out that the set of all continuous linear functionals forms a convex cone and can be equipped with a weak fuzzy quasi-norm. Next, we prove a theorem of Hahn-Banach type and two separation theorems for convex subsets of fuzzy quasinormed spaces.

In this paper, a dynamic model of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) with periodic coefficients is proposed and studied. By using the continuation theorem of the coincidence degree theory, we obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence of positive periodic solutions of the model. The periodic model degenerates to an autonomous case, and our conditions can be degenerated to the basic reproductive number $ R_0 > 1 $. Finally, we give some numerical simulations to illustrate our main theoretical results.

In this paper, we have established some new Hermite–Hadamard–Mercer type of inequalities by using $ {\kappa} $–Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals. Moreover, we have derived two new integral identities as auxiliary results. From the applied identities as auxiliary results, we have obtained some new variants of Hermite–Hadamard–Mercer type via $ {\kappa} $–Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals. Several special cases are deduced in detail and some know results are recaptured as well. In order to illustrate the efficiency of our main results, some applications regarding special means of positive real numbers and error estimations for the trapezoidal quadrature formula are provided as well.

In this paper, we consider the common Re-nonnegative definite (Re-nnd) and Re-positive definite (Re-pd) solutions to a pair of linear matrix equations $ A_1XA_1^\ast = C_1, \ A_2XA_2^\ast = C_2 $ and present some necessary and sufficient conditions for their solvability as well as the explicit expressions for the general common Re-nnd and Re-pd solutions when the consistent conditions are satisfied.

Throughout the paper, we introduce a new subclass $ \mathcal{H}_{\alpha, \mu, \rho, m, \beta }^{n, q, \lambda, l}\ f(z)$ by using the Bazilevič functions with the idea of bounded boundary rotation and $ q $-analogue Cătaş operator. Also we find the estimate of the coefficients for functions in this class. Finally, in the concluding section, we have chosen to reiterate the well-demonstrated fact that any attempt to produce the rather straightforward $ (p, q) $-variations of the results, which we have presented in this article, will be a rather trivial and inconsequential exercise, simply because the additional parameter $ p $ is obviously redundant.

In the present paper we describe Jordan matrix algebras over a field by generators and relations. We prove that the minimun number of generators of some special Jordan matrix algebras over a field is $ 2 $.

The purpose of this paper is to build some new Hardy-Hilbert-type inequalities with multiparameters and their equivalent forms and variants, which generalize some existing results. Similarly, the corresponding Hardy-Hilbert-type integral inequalities are also given.

In this paper, we give some characterizations of Frenet curves in 3-dimensional $ \delta $-Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds. We compute the Frenet equations and Frenet elements of these curves. We also obtain the curvatures of non-geodesic Frenet curves on 3-dimensional $ \delta $-Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds. Finally, we give some results for these curves.

The crucial step in elliptic curve scalar multiplication based on scalar decompositions using efficient endomorphisms—such as GLV, GLS or GLV+GLS—is to produce a short basis of a lattice involving the eigenvalues of the endomorphisms, which usually is obtained by lattice basis reduction algorithms or even more specialized algorithms. Recently, lattice basis reduction is found to be unnecessary. Benjamin Smith (AMS 2015) was able to immediately write down a short basis of the lattice for the GLV, GLS, GLV+GLS of quadratic twists using elementary facts about quadratic rings. Certainly it is always more convenient to use a ready-made short basis than to compute a new one by some algorithm. In this paper, we extend Smith's method on GLV+GLS for quadratic twists to quartic and sextic twists, and give ready-made short bases for $ 4 $-dimensional decompositions on these high degree twisted curves. In particular, our method gives a unified short basis compared with Hu et al.'s method (DCC 2012) for $ 4 $-dimensional decompositions on sextic twisted curves.

The present paper intensively studies various properties of certain topologies on the set of integers $ {\mathbb Z} $ (resp. $ {\mathbb Z}^n $) which are either homeomorphic or not homeomorphic to the typical Khalimsky line topology (resp. $ n $-dimensional Khalimsky topology). This finding plays a crucial role in addressing some problems which remain open in the field of digital topology.

The purpose of the present paper is to prove some fixed point results for cyclic-type operators in extended $ b $-metric spaces. The considered operators are generalized $ \varphi $-contractions and $ \alpha $-$ \varphi $ contractions. The last section is devoted to applications to integral type equations and nonlinear fractional differential equations using the Atangana-Bǎleanu fractional operator.

In this paper, we introduce a class of meromorphic starlike function by subordination relationship and generalized $\lambda$-Hadamard product. We obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions and closure properties of the class. In addition, some new results of the class are given.

The fixed point results for Chatterjea type contraction in the setting of Complete metric space exists in literature. Taking this approach forward Karapinar gave the concept of cyclic Chatterjea contraction mappings. Fan also worked on these cyclic mappings in a new setting of quasi-partial b-metric space. Motivated by the work of these researchers, we have introduced the notion of $qp_{b}$-cyclic Chatterjea contractive mappings and established fixed point results on them. The aim of this paper is to use an interpolative approach in the framework of quasi-partial b-metric space and to prove existence and uniqueness of fixed point theorem for $qp_{b}$-interpolative Chatterjea contraction mappings. The results are affirmed with applications based on them.

Based on the classical Lie group method, a generalized two-component Hunter-Saxton system is studied in this paper. All of the its geometric vector fields, infinitesimal generators and the commutation relations of Lie algebra are derived. Furthermore, the similarity variables and symmetry reductions of this new generalized two-component Hunter-Saxton system are derived. Under these Lie symmetry reductions, some exact solutions are obtained by using the symbolic computation. Moreover, a conservation law of this system is presented by using the multiplier approach.

In this paper, we further investigate the single proper nonnegative splittings and double proper nonnegative splittings of rectangular matrices. Two convergence theorems for the single proper nonnegative splitting of a semimonotone matrix are derived, and more comparison results for the spectral radii of matrices arising from the single proper nonnegative splittings and double proper nonnegative splittings of different rectangular matrices are presented. The obtained results generalize the previous ones, and it can be regarded as the useful supplement of the results in [Comput. Math. Appl., 67: 136–144, 2014] and [Results. Math., 71: 93–109, 2017].

In this paper, it is proved that if a non-Hopf real hypersurface in a nonflat complex space form of complex dimension two satisfies Ki and Suh's condition (J. Korean Math. Soc., 32 (1995), 161–170), then it is locally congruent to a ruled hypersurface or a strongly $ 2 $-Hopf hypersurface. This extends Ki and Suh's theorem to real hypersurfaces of dimension greater than or equal to three.

In this paper, we introduce new concepts, admissible multivalued hybrid $\mathcal{Z}$-contractions and multivalued hybrid $\mathcal{Z}$-contractions in the framework of $b$-metric spaces and establish sufficient conditions for existence of fixed points for such contractions. A few consequences of our main theorem involving linear and nonlinear contractions are pointed out and discussed by using variants of simulation functions. In the case where our notions are reduced to their single-valued counterparts, the results presented herein complement, unify and generalize a number of significant fixed point theorems due to Branciari, Czerwik, Jachymski, Karapinar and Argawal, Khojasteh, Rhoades, among others. Nontrivial illustrative examples are provided to support the assertions of the obtained results. From application point of view, some fixed point theorems of $b$-metric spaces endowed with partial ordering and graph are deduced and solvability conditions of nonlinear matrix equations are investigated.

In this paper, we introduce certain subclasses of meromorphic harmonic univalent functions, which are defined by using generalized (p, q)-post quantum calculus operators as well as subordination relationship. Sufficient coefficient conditions, extreme points, distortion bounds and convolution properties for functions belonging to the subclasses are obtained.

This paper is concerned to establish an advanced form of the well-known Hermite-Hadamard (HH) inequality for recently-defined Generalized Conformable (GC) fractional operators. This form of the HH inequality combines various versions (new and old) of this inequality, containing operators of the types Katugampula, Hadamard, Riemann-Liouville, conformable and Riemann, into a single form. Moreover, a novel identity containing the new GC fractional integral operators is proved. By using this identity, a bound for the absolute of the difference between the two rightmost terms in the newly-established Hermite-Hadamard inequality is obtained. Also, some relations of our results with the already existing results are presented. Conclusion and future works are presented in the last section.

In this paper, we prove some coincidence point theorems for weak C-contractions and K-contractions involving a new auxiliary function in a metric space endowed with a locally $ f $-transitive binary relation. In this context, we generalize some relevant fixed point results in the literature. Further, we give an example to substantiate the utility of our results.

The results presented in this paper highlight the property of the Gaussian hypergeometric function to be a Carathéodory function and refer to certain differential inequalities interpreted in form of inclusion relations for subsets of the complex plane using the means of the theory of differential superordination and the method of subordination chains also known as Löwner chains.

In this paper, we prove two identities concerning quantum derivatives, quantum integrals, and some parameters. Using the newly proved identities, we prove new Simpson's and Newton's type inequalities for quantum differentiable convex functions with two and three parameters, respectively. We also look at the special cases of our key findings and find some new and old Simpson's type inequalities, Newton's type inequalities, midpoint type inequalities, and trapezoidal type inequalities. King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok This research was funded by King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok. Contract no.KMUTNB-63-KNOW-22. WOS:000713623700050 2-s2.0-85115886015

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness properties of a class of multilinear strongly singular integral operator with generalized kernels on product of weighted Lebesgue spaces and product of variable exponent Lebesgue spaces, respectively. Moreover, the types $ L^{\infty}\times \dots \times L^{\infty}\rightarrow BMO $ and $ BMO\times \dots \times BMO\rightarrow BMO $ endpoint estimates are also obtained.

In this paper, firstly, we introduce some new generalizations of $ F- $contraction, $ F- $Suzuki contraction, and $ F- $expanding mappings. Secondly, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the fixed points for these mappings. Finally, as an application of our main result, we investigate the existence of a unique solution of an integral boundary value problem for scalar nonlinear Caputo fractional differential equations with a fractional order (1, 2).

In this paper, the weighted boundedness for some multilinear operators generated by the pseudo-differential operators and the weighted Lipschitz functions are obtained.

In this paper, we introduce the concept of partial fuzzy k-(pseudo-)metric spaces, which is a generalization of fuzzy metric type spaces which introduced by Saadati. Also, we study some properties in partial fuzzy k-metric spaces and give some examples to support our results. Furthermore, we investigate the topological structures of partial fuzzy k-pseudo-metric spaces. Finally, we prove the existence of fixed points in these spaces.

In this paper, we introduce weighted Morrey-Herz spaces $ M\dot K^{\alpha, \lambda}_{q, p(\cdot)}(w~^{p(\cdot)}) $ with variable exponent $ p(\cdot) $. Then we prove the boundedness of multilinear Calderón-Zygmund singular operators on weighted Lebesgue spaces and weighted Morrey-Herz spaces with variable exponents.

In this paper Hadamard type inequalities for strongly $ (\alpha, m) $-convex functions via generalized Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals are studied. These inequalities provide generalizations as well as refinements of several well known inequalities. The established results are further connected with fractional integral inequalities for Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals of convex, strongly convex and strongly $ m $-convex functions. By using two fractional integral identities some more Hadamard type inequalities are proved.

In this paper, we compute sub-Riemannian limits of Gaussian curvature for a Euclidean $ C^2 $-smooth surface in the generalized affine group and the generalized BCV spaces away from characteristic points and signed geodesic curvature for Euclidean $ C^2 $-smooth curves on surfaces. We get Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the generalized affine group and the generalized BCV spaces.

In this paper, we first give an alternative proof for a result of Mao in [Linear Algebra Appl., 589 (2020) 96–102], then we present some results involving multiple positive definite matrices and multiple sector matrices.

In this paper, we have discussed quotient structures of KU-algebras by using the concept of intersection soft ideals. In general, the soft sets are parameterized families of sets that are used to dealt with uncertainty. In particular, We have given the fundamental homomorphism theorem of quotient KU-algebras. A characterization of commutative quotient KU-algebras, implicative quotient KU-algebras and positive implicative quotient KU-algebras are also presented.

In this paper, we consider sums of finite products of the second and third type Chebyshev polynomials, those of the second and fourth type Chebyshev polynomials and those of the third and fourth type Chebyshev polynomials, and represent each of them as linear combinations of Chebyshev polynomials of all types. Here the coefficients involve some terminating hypergeometric functions $ {}_{2}F_{1} $. This problem can be viewed as a generalization of the classical linearization problems and is done by explicit computations.

In the present paper, for a unital $ C^* $-algebra A, we introduce a version of $ \alpha_A $-admissible on $ C^* $-algebra-valued b-metric space, we proved some Banach and common fixed point theorems using $ \alpha_A $-admissible. Also, we give some non-trivial examples and an application to illustrate our results.

In this paper, we firstly give improvement of Hermite-Hadamard type and Fej$ \acute{e} $r type inequalities. Next, we extend Hermite-Hadamard type and Fej$ \acute{e} $r types inequalities to a new class of functions. Further, we give bounds for newly defined class of functions and finally presents refined estimates of some already proved results. Furthermore, we obtain some new discrete inequalities for univariate harmonic convex functions on linear spaces related to a variant most recently presented by Baloch et al. of Jensen-type result that was established by S. S. Dragomir.