24 results
Search Results
2. Evaluating the potential impact of online assessment on students' academic performance.
- Author
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Osabutey, Ellis L.C., Senyo, P.K., and Bempong, Bernard F.
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ACADEMIC achievement ,STRUCTURAL equation modeling ,ASSESSMENT of education ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,TECHNOLOGY assessment - Abstract
Purpose: With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, online assessment has become the dominant mode of examination in higher education institutions. However, there are contradictory findings on how students perceive online assessment and its impact on their academic performance. Thus, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the potential impact of online assessment on students' academic performance. Design/methodology/approach: This study proposes a research model based on the task–technology fit theory and empirically validates the model using a survey from students in the UK. In addition, the study conducted four experiments based on paper-based and online assessments and analysed the data using paired sample t test and structural equation modelling. Findings: The findings show that the use of online assessment has a positive impact on students' academic performance. Similarly, the results from the experiment also indicate that students perform better using online assessments than paper-based assessments. Practical implications: The findings provide crucial evidence needed to shape policy towards institutionalising online assessment. In addition, the findings provide assurance to students, academics, administrators and policymakers that carefully designed online assessments can improve students' academic performance. Moreover, the study also provides important insights for curriculum redesign towards transitioning to online assessment in higher education institutions. Originality/value: This study advances research by offering a more nuanced understanding of online assessment on students' academic performance since the majority of previous studies have offered contradictory findings. In addition, the study moves beyond existing research by complementing assessment results with the views of students in evaluating the impact of online assessment on their academic performance. Second, the study develops and validates a research model that explains how the fits between technology and assessment tasks influence students' academic performance. Lastly, the study provides evidence to support the wide use of online assessment in higher education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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3. Win-Win-Win: Drop-in Mathematics Support for Secondary School Students.
- Author
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Mac an Bhaird, Ciarán, McGlinchey, Aisling, and Mulligan, Peter
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SECONDARY school students ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,MATHEMATICS ,PSYCHOLOGICAL feedback - Abstract
Mathematics Learning Support (MLS), which is available in the majority of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Ireland and the UK, is traditionally available only to students of those institutions. In this paper, we describe a drop-in model of MLS at Maynooth University (MU) which has been available for secondary school students since 2009. This service is mainly staffed by volunteer undergraduate trainee teachers. Their feedback, the main focus of this paper, which has been collected over ten years, indicates that this experience has had a positive impact on their teaching practice. School students are also very positive about the support and MU enthusiastically endorses the service. We conclude that there are no obvious downsides to the provision of this type of support and we believe that more institutions should consider making it available. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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4. In praise of postgraduate career clinics: Translating health professionals' willingness to engagement.
- Author
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Redwood, T., Ward, A., Ali, T., Poole, C., O'Dell, C., and Rebaudo, D.
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CONTINUING education centers ,VOCATIONAL guidance ,ATTITUDES of medical personnel ,PROFESSIONAL employee training ,RESEARCH methodology ,MEDICAL care ,CONTINUING medical education ,SURVEYS ,MARKETING ,ADVERTISING ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,MASTERS programs (Higher education) ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,QUESTIONNAIRES ,RESEARCH funding ,EMPIRICAL research ,DATA analysis software ,THEMATIC analysis ,EMPLOYEE retention - Abstract
Aim: To capture and retain healthcare staff in postgraduate courses relevant to individual career aspirations, service requirements and continuous practice development (CPD) within an English UK university. Design: Two virtual career clinics for postgraduate practitioners to engage in CPD offers within the university. An online post‐enrolment online survey to explore their experiences of engagement with the university. Methods: Mixed: qualitative and quantitative methods. Engaging 10 participants attended the career clinics, and 42 participants with an online survey. Results: The career clinics were well received by participants who mapped CPD requirements and individual career aspirations. The surveys exposed challenges with marketing and enrolment; however, these were mitigated with support. Four recommendations are presented within this paper applicable to the international postgraduate education of all health practitioners. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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5. The effects of stakeholder power, strategic posture and slack financial resources on sustainability performance in UK higher education institutions.
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Núnez Chicharro, Montserrat, Mangena, Musa, Alonso Carrillo, María Inmaculada, and Priego De La Cruz, Alba María
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UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,TUITION ,GENDER nonconformity ,SUSTAINABILITY ,POSTURE ,PROFESSIONAL fees - Abstract
Purpose: Higher education institutions (HEIs) are critical in the sustainability agenda, not only as catalysts for promoting sustainability practices but also because their activities have substantial social, economic and environmental impacts. Yet there is limited research that examines their sustainability performance. This paper aims to investigate the factors that are associated with sustainability performance in HEIs. Specifically, drawing from the stakeholder theory and exploiting Ullmann's (1985) conceptual framework, this study examines the association between sustainability performance and stakeholder power, strategic posture and financial slack resources. Design/methodology/approach: The authors draw the sample from the People & Planet University Green League Table for the period 2011–2019 and use the generalised estimating equations for the modelling approach. Findings: This study finds that stakeholder power, in particular, funding grant income, tuition fee income and student and staff numbers, are positively associated with sustainability performance. In relation to strategic posture, this study finds that sustainability performance is negatively associated with governing body independence and gender diversity, and positively associated with internal structures. Finally, regarding financial slack resources, this study finds that surplus income (staff costs) is positively (negatively) associated with sustainability performance. Practical implications: To the best of the authors' knowledge, this research contributes to several existing literature focusing on the not-for-profit sector by documenting, for the first time, the role of stakeholder power, strategic posture and slack financial resources on sustainability performance. Social implications: The paper includes relevant implications for HEI managers and regulators for promoting sustainability. Originality/value: These results contribute to the literature on the factors influencing sustainability performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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6. Developing an evaluation framework for an online midwifery programme: a practical participatory approach.
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Kuipers, Yvonne, Norris, Gail, Crozier, Suzanne, and McLuckie, Connie
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MIDWIFERY ,ACHIEVEMENT gains (Education) ,MIDWIVES ,VIRTUAL communities ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,SATISFACTION - Abstract
Purpose: This paper aims to generate knowledge about relevant evaluation topics that align with and represent the unique character of the midwifery programme for students living in the rural and remote areas of Scotland. Design/methodology/approach: The first two central concepts of Practical Participatory Evaluation (P-PE) framed the research design: the data production process and (2) the knowledge co-construction process. The data were collected using a semi-structured approach via online discussions, dialogues and email-based consultation among programme stakeholders. A structural analysis was performed: the units of meaning (what was said) were extracted, listed and quantified in units of significance (what the texts were talking about), from which the key topics for evaluation emerged. Findings: A community of 36 stakeholdersengaged in the discussions, dialogues and consultations. The stakeholders identified 58 units of significance. Fifteen subthemes were constructed in five main themes: student profile, student well-being, E-pedagogy, student journey/transition from being a nurse to becoming a midwife and learning in (an online) geographically remote and isolated area. The themes, or topics of evaluation, are dynamic functions and underlying mechanisms of the commonly used evaluation measures student progress and student evaluation. Research limitations/implications: This P-PE is a single-site study, focusing on a unique programme consisting of a specific group of students living and studying a specific geographic area, affecting the transferability of the findings. Originality/value: In collaboration with stakeholders, parameters to evaluate the uniqueness of the programme in addition to higher education institution routinely collected data on student progress and satisfaction were systematically identified. The themes highlight that if student progress and satisfaction were the only evaluation parameters, knowledge and understanding of the contributing factors to (un)successfulness of this unique online midwifery programme could be missed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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7. Financial scenario modelling: a guide for universities.
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Cropper, Paul and Cowton, Christopher J.
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- *
ELECTRONIC spreadsheets , *UNIVERSITIES & colleges - Abstract
Universities face an uncertain funding environment and turbulent marketplace. Financial scenario modelling offers a potential mechanism to assist in navigating a way forward. Our previous paper on UK universities' practice found some variation in the sophistication of the approaches taken, but the overall impression was of a relatively simple approach, with spreadsheets generally viewed as having sufficient functionality to meet current strategic needs. This subsequent paper offers guidance on the construction of financial scenario models. It addresses the key variables that universities may wish to include, and it offers advice on how models might be formulated and evolve. The characteristics of differing approaches taken by universities in meeting their own scenario modelling requirements are explored by identifying three forms of model: basic, intermediate and advanced. The contribution of this paper is to enable universities, in the UK and beyond, to evaluate and improve their own financial scenario modelling practices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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8. Pedagogical and Education-Related Measures suggested by the Algerian and British governments for the higher education sector during the COVID-19 pandemic - a comparative study.
- Author
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Assassi, Tarek and Chenini, Abdelhak
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COVID-19 pandemic ,HIGHER education ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,COMPARATIVE studies ,COLLEGE administrators - Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has had far-reaching effects, not only on public health but also on the global economy, social interactions, and daily life. It has highlighted the importance of global cooperation and the need for more investment in public health and emergency preparedness. The pandemic also exposed weaknesses in many countries' educational management systems; it has forced many higher education institutions to adopt new teaching and learning methods to minimize the risk of transmission. This resulted in the need for comparative studies to evaluate the effectiveness of different pedagogical responses and to find common ground on the most effective practices and responses that would help higher education institutions better prepare for similar challenges in the future. The present study provides a comparative study and outcomes through a record of the pedagogical responses by higher education authorities in two completely different contexts (Algeria and the UK). The authors of the paper adopted a desktop analysis approach through valid and first-hand reliable sources like government and university official releases. This research methodology would involve a systematic and rigorous approach to data collection and analysis to ensure the reliability and validity of the research findings. Through coding and thematic analysis of the collected data, the researchers concluded that the efficiency of the responses and decisions adopted by higher education institutions varied depending on a range of factors such as the institution's resources, infrastructure, and student population. However, the pandemic highlighted the need for agile and serious responses to ensure the safety and well-being of students and the campus community. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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9. Correction to: The U.K. as a Technological Follower: Higher Education Expansion and the College Wage Premium.
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UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,WAGES ,REAL wages - Abstract
This document is a correction to a previously published article titled "The U.K. as a Technological Follower: Higher Education Expansion and the College Wage Premium." The correction addresses a coding error that affected some of the descriptive trends in the article. The error specifically impacted Figure 2 and Figure 3 in the published paper, as well as 5 additional descriptive figures in the online appendix. The correction shows that the trend of the graduate wage premium is still flat over most of the sample period, with a small decline near the end of the period, particularly in the private sector. The error did not affect any regression tables or the main findings and conclusions of the article. [Extracted from the article]
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- 2024
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10. Decolonising the curriculum: A survey of current practice in a modern UK university.
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Winter, Jennie, Webb, Oliver, and Turner, Rebecca
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DECOLONIZATION , *CURRICULUM , *UNIVERSITIES & colleges , *BENCHMARKING (Management) - Abstract
Decolonisation is a socio-political movement which challenges Eurocentrism and post-colonial notions of power. This has numerous implications for higher education institutions (HEIs), where the content and delivery of curricula may be seen as products of colonial legacy. The decolonisation agenda has increasing support from students, the academy, and regulatory bodies, which together are invoking HEIs to act. This paper reports on research undertaken within a UK HEI, which benchmarked the extent to which programmes followed characteristics of (de)colonised curricula. A survey, based on existing open access resources, was completed by 99 staff and 290 students across four schools. Findings suggest differences in how curricula are perceived by staff and students, and between white and minority ethnic student groups. Given growing global interest in decolonisation and associated social justice themes, this research has important applications for other HEIs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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11. Understanding engagement in intensive learning: From fuzzy chaotic indigestion to eupeptic clarity.
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Willis, Reilly A. Dempsey and Vieira Braga, Paulo
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BLENDED learning ,STUDENT engagement ,PEER review of students ,INDIGESTION ,LEARNING ,ACTIVE learning ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges - Abstract
This paper is framed by Nick Zepke's, Vicki Trowler's, and Paul Trowler's concept of student engagement being "chaotic", suffering from "indigestion" and "fuzziness". This study was conducted at a UK higher education institution that recently moved to a "block and blend" delivery approach. We investigated what students and staff think engagement looks like in an intensive block and blend learning context. Data were gathered from students and staff via an online survey, which consisted of both scaled and openended questions. Findings are synthesised in an elemental map, providing a comparison of students and staff perceptions of engagement. Specifically, students and staff thought engagement in an intensive block and blend context entailed participation and active learning; a mindset that included enthusiasm, interest, focus, and enjoyment; timely completion of assessments; relationships with peers and tutors; doing more than required, such as completing extra readings; and accessing help and support. Participants also identified attendance as an indicator of student engagement and determined that the university has a responsibility to create learning environments to foster student engagement. Overall, the study findings point to elements of student engagement that may be designed into intensive block and blend learning environments. These approaches are also relevant to other similar intensive learning contexts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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12. Student and faculty perceptions of summative assessment methods in a Block and Blend mode of delivery.
- Author
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Vieira Braga, Paulo Ricardo, Ortiz Granero, Carmen Maria, and Buck, Ellen
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BLENDED learning ,SUMMATIVE tests ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,THEMATIC analysis - Abstract
The recent increase in the number of higher education institutions adopting block teaching has prompted questions about the appropriateness of assessment methods that were commonly used in a semesterised delivery model. This paper explores student and faculty perceptions of summative assessment methods in a block and blend mode of delivery at a higher education institution in the United Kingdom. In this study, we used a convergent mixed methods approach to explore student and faculty perceptions of different assessment methods as accurate evaluations of learning using surveys, combining Likert-type and open-ended questions. The findings highlight how traditional, single assessment methods occurring at the end of a block were perceived as less accurate in evaluating learning when compared to multiple smaller assessments that occur throughout a block. The thematic analysis revealed the latter was perceived as allowing for a broader range of skills to be evaluated while simultaneously facilitating effective workload management and timely feedback. These outcomes indicate the need for assessment redesign that considers the characteristics of a block and blend mode of delivery and illuminates the shared perception of students and faculty that multiple smaller assessments are more accurate evaluations of learning. Further research with larger, more diverse samples, accommodating for different fields of study, could further our understanding of effective assessment methods and inform our practice in a block and blend mode of delivery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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13. Exploring academic perspectives on immersive scheduling in a UK university.
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Turner, Rebecca, Cotton, Debby R. E., Danvers, Emily, Morrison, David, and Kneale, Pauline E.
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COLLEGE student adjustment ,SCHEDULING ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges - Abstract
This study examined how academic staff responded to a cross-institutional change initiative to integrate immersive scheduling into the first-year undergraduate curriculum. Immersive scheduling, also referred to as block or compressed delivery, sought to create a supportive first-year experience, to ease students' transition to university. Adopting an immersive approach is associated with considerable change as academic staff adapt their practice to accommodate the compressed time frame of modules and embrace learning and assessment methods associated with this delivery format. In this study, we undertook semi-structured interviews with 17 academics who were leading the development and delivery of immersive modules or supporting the teaching and learning initiative. Our data indicated that academics played a significant role in the acceptance or rejection of the vision for immersive scheduling. Acceptance was reliant on academics recognising value in the vision, and this varied depending on the extent to which it resonated with local practice. In some cases, the move to immersive scheduling represented a valued opportunity to update pedagogic and assessment practices. However, in other contexts, academic resistance led to dilution of key elements of the vision, with compliance rather than innovation being the outcome. This study also highlights the value of using a combination of module delivery formats to mitigate recognised drawbacks associated with immersive delivery. We conclude this paper by proposing recommendations to support the future development of immersive scheduling in higher education institutions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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14. Exploring and Evaluating the Two-Factor Model of Perfectionism in Sport.
- Author
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Hill, Andrew P., Madigan, Daniel J., Curran, Thomas, Jowett, Gareth E., and Rumbold, James L
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SPORTS psychology ,PSYCHOLOGY of athletes ,RESEARCH methodology evaluation ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,COMMUNITIES ,RESEARCH methodology ,ATHLETIC ability ,COMPARATIVE studies ,FACTOR analysis ,PERFECTIONISM (Personality trait) ,ATHLETIC associations - Abstract
Perfectionism is a multidimensional personality trait with two higher-order dimensions; perfectionistic strivings and perfectionistic concerns. The purpose of the present study was to explore and evaluate the two-factor model for the first time using three instruments developed to measure perfectionism in sport. In doing so, we (i) assessed the fit of two-factor models when including and excluding various contentious subscales (other-oriented perfectionism, parental pressure, coach pressure, organisation, and negative reactions to imperfection) and (ii) compared two-factor models to alternative one-factor (or unidimensional) models. Participants were recruited from community and university sports clubs in the UK (N = 527; M age = 18.07 years, SD = 0.49) and completed the Sport-Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale-2, the Multidimensional Inventory of Perfectionism in Sport, and the Performance Perfectionism Scale-Sport. Support was found for the two-factor model, with superior fit displayed each time the aforementioned subscales were excluded and, in all cases, when compared to a unidimensional model. The findings suggest that the two-factor model is an adequate representation of the underlying structure of instruments designed to measure perfectionism in sport with better fit and conceptual clarity offered by more parsimonious models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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15. The evolution of universities of the third age around the world: A historical review.
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Casanova, Giuliana, Weil, Joyce, and Cerqueira, Margarida
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CURRICULUM ,EDUCATION ,DIVERSITY & inclusion policies ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,EDUCATIONAL technology ,ORGANIZATIONAL structure ,UNIVERSITY & college administration ,CONTINUING education ,SOCIAL support ,ADULT education ,FORECASTING - Abstract
Universities of the Third Age (U3A), lifelong learning institutes, and "senior universities" are terms used to describe organizations that provide education for older adults, specifically for those who are retired or in the "third age" of life. The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive, historical overview of the evolution of these organizations across global settings. This article highlights the importance of older adult education while discussing U3A's structure and models. The article explores the origins and historical development of the U3A model and its influence on recent initiatives like the Age-Friendly Universities movement. It then focuses on the impact of French and British Models of U3A on providing older adult education. There is a general discussion of the expansion of these organizations in several countries and a comparison of each's curricular structure and approach. The article concludes with suggested future directions and potential areas of improvement (e.g. technology access, accessibility, and inclusion of older adult learners; diverse needs and interests) and ways these models can remain relevant to the ever-changing older adult learner population. Through this analysis, the article contributes to the understanding of U3A organizations and their role in promoting lifelong learning for older adults. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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16. Promoting Inclusive Learning Environments: Leveraging University Websites for Digital Empowerment in the Post-COVID-19 Era.
- Author
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Mohammad, Walaa Sayed and Aldakhil, Ali Fahad
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PEOPLE with disabilities -- United States ,SCHOOL environment ,WORLD Wide Web ,SELF-efficacy ,DIVERSITY & inclusion policies ,QUALITATIVE research ,GOVERNMENT policy ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,CONTENT analysis ,SOCIAL responsibility ,SOCIAL change ,MAINSTREAMING in special education ,EDUCATIONAL technology ,HUMAN rights ,SOCIAL integration ,THEMATIC analysis ,CONCEPTUAL structures ,MEDICAL coding ,COMMUNICATION ,SPECIAL education ,COMPARATIVE studies ,PEOPLE with disabilities ,COVID-19 pandemic ,ACCESS to information - Abstract
In an era of global interdependence, universities play a crucial role in promoting social responsibility and sustainable development. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities emphasizes the empowerment of individuals with disabilities, a key aspect of inclusion. The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the necessity of digital platforms to ensure equitable opportunities, particularly for those with disabilities. It highlighted challenges in transitioning to remote operations and stressed the importance of accessible digital tools in maintaining inclusivity during disruptions. This study investigates how university websites promote social responsibility and empower individuals with disabilities in Saudi Arabia, the UK, and the US. It also examines how these websites foster inclusivity, advocate for disability rights, and contribute to societal change. Using a qualitative case study design, the study evaluated university websites focusing on accessibility services, inclusive policies, and academic accommodations. Qualitative content and thematic analyses identified recurring themes and variations. The findings reveal diverse strategies in empowerment initiatives, website maintenance practices, community engagement approaches, the accessibility of support services, and the presentation of success stories. Despite differences among websites, this study underscores their significance in empowering individuals with disabilities. Recommendations aim to guide universities worldwide in enhancing their digital platforms, ensuring inclusivity, especially during challenges like the COVID-19 pandemic. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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17. Chatbot Technology Use and Acceptance Using Educational Personas.
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Amer jid Almahri, Fatima Ali, Bell, David, and Gulzar, Zameer
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CHATBOTS ,COMPUTER science students ,STRUCTURAL equation modeling ,COMPUTER software ,CRONBACH'S alpha ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges - Abstract
Chatbots are computer programs that mimic human conversation using text or voice or both. Users' acceptance of chatbots is highly influenced by their persona. Users develop a sense of familiarity with chatbots as they use them, so they become more approachable, and this encourages them to interact with the chatbots more readily by fostering favorable opinions of the technology. In this study, we examine the moderating effects of persona traits on students' acceptance and use of chatbot technology at higher educational institutions in the UK. We use an Extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (Extended UTAUT2). Through a self-administrated survey using a questionnaire, data were collected from 431 undergraduate and postgraduate computer science students. This study employed a Likert scale to measure the variables associated with chatbot acceptance. To evaluate the gathered data, Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) coupled with multi-group analysis (MGA) using SmartPLS3 were used. The estimated Cronbach's alpha highlighted the accuracy and legitimacy of the findings. The results showed that the emerging factors that influence students' adoption and use of chatbot technology were habit, effort expectancy, and performance expectancy. Additionally, it was discovered that the Extended UTAUT2 model did not require grades or educational level to moderate the correlations. These results are important for improving user experience and they have implications for academics, researchers, and organizations, especially in the context of native chatbots. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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18. Accountancy students' perceptions of the quality of teaching and learning experiences in two UK business schools: implications for generic skills development.
- Author
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Sawan, Nedal, Al-Hajaya, Krayyem, Alshhadat, Mohammad, and Salem, Rami Ibrahim A.
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PSYCHOLOGY of students ,BLENDED learning ,EVIDENCE gaps ,BUSINESS education ,ACCOUNTING ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges - Abstract
Purpose: Focusing on the quality of teaching and learning, this study aims to explore the perceptions of accountancy students in two emerging UK Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) of the quality of their learning experiences and the impact of these experiences on generic skills development. Design/methodology/approach: A questionnaire survey was used to collect the data. OLS regression was used to test the hypothesis regarding the impact of student learning experiences (lecturer ability, assessment and curriculum) on generic skills development. Findings: Students value the lecturer as the most important determinant of the quality of their experience. They rated their assessment programme very positively, and the curriculum suggests that students tend to experience a deep blended approach to learning. They also felt that they acquired a wide range of soft competency skills such as those associated with research, critical thinking and time management. Multivariate findings indicate that lecturer ability and curriculum contribute significantly and positively to generic skills development. Practical implications: The study provides a benchmark for international accounting and business educators in any efforts to assess the efficacy of HE delivery since the pandemic. By implication, it enables the identification of enhancements to the previous character of delivery and hence offers the means to direct improvements to the student experience. Such improvements can then be seen in the National Student Survey (NSS) scores, thereby positively contributing to the next Teaching Excellence Framework. Additionally, such tangible enhancements in NSS scores may be advantageous to HEIs, in the UK and other Western countries, in their efforts to recruit international students on whom they place great reliance for increased revenue, to their international business education programmes. Originality/value: This study addresses the research gap surrounding the link between teaching and learning approaches in accounting and the development of generic skills. Furthermore, acknowledging that the COVID-19 pandemic with its imposed structural change in the HE teaching and learning environment ushered in a new model of curriculum delivery, this study reflects on the pre-COVID-19 scenario and gathers student perceptions of their teaching and learning experiences before the changes necessitated by lockdowns. It therefore brings the opportunity to anchor future research exploring the post-COVID-19 environment and secure comparative analyses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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19. Two Sides of the Same Virtual Coin: Investigating Psychosocial Effects of Video Game Play, including Stress Relief Motivations as a Gateway to Problematic Video Game Usage.
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Farmer, George and Lloyd, Joanne
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SELF-evaluation ,MOBILE apps ,PEARSON correlation (Statistics) ,COMPULSIVE behavior ,T-test (Statistics) ,DATA analysis ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,QUESTIONNAIRES ,ALEXITHYMIA ,PROBABILITY theory ,EMOTIONS ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,MOTIVATION (Psychology) ,EXPERIMENTAL design ,HEART beat ,PSYCHOLOGICAL stress ,TECHNOLOGY ,EPILEPSY ,ANALYSIS of variance ,STATISTICS ,PSYCHOLOGY of college students ,COMPARATIVE studies ,VIDEO games ,NONPARAMETRIC statistics - Abstract
Video gamers can play to negate the psychological impact of stress, which may become problematic when users over-rely on the stress relief potential of gaming. This study used a repeated measures experimental design to investigate the relationships between stress, video gaming, and problematic video gaming behaviours in a convenience sample of 40 students at a UK university. The results indicated that positive affect increased and negative affect decreased, whilst a biological stress measure (instantaneous pulse rate) also decreased after a short video gaming session (t(36) = 4.82, p < 0.001, d = 0.79). The results also suggested that video gaming can act as a short-term buffer against the physiological impact of stress. Further research should focus on testing individuals who have been tested for gaming disorder, as opposed to the general population. Research could also utilise variations of the methodological framework used in this study to examine the intensity of a stress relief effect under different social situations. The study's findings in relation to published works are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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20. Building an initial understanding of UK Recovery College dementia courses: a national survey of Recovery College and memory services staff.
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Wolverson, Emma, Hague, Leanne, West, Juniper, Teague, Bonnie, Fox, Christopher, Birt, Linda, Mills, Ruth, Rhodes, Tom, Sams, Kathryn, and Moniz-Cook, Esme
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CURRICULUM ,SUPPORT groups ,CROSS-sectional method ,NATIONAL health services ,RESEARCH funding ,INTERPROFESSIONAL relations ,DIFFUSION of innovations ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,MEDICAL care ,AFFINITY groups ,QUESTIONNAIRES ,PATIENT care ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,TEACHING methods ,SURVEYS ,CONVALESCENCE ,ATTITUDES of medical personnel ,RESEARCH ,RESEARCH methodology ,ONLINE education ,SOCIAL support ,DEMENTIA ,MEMORY disorders ,DEMENTIA patients ,MEDICAL practice ,COVID-19 pandemic - Abstract
Purpose: Recovery Colleges were developed to support the recovery of people with mental health difficulties through courses co-produced by professionals and people with lived experience. This study aims to examine the use of Recovery Colleges to support people with dementia. Design/methodology/approach: A survey was circulated to UK Recovery College and memory service staff, exploring provision, delivery and attendance of dementia courses. Open responses provided insight into participant views about recovery in post-diagnostic support and the practicalities of running dementia courses. Findings: A total of 51 Recovery College staff and 210 memory service staff completed the survey. Twelve Recovery College dementia courses were identified across the UK. Three categories emerged from the qualitative data: post-diagnostic support, recovery in the context of dementia, challenges and areas of innovation. Originality/value: This study highlights the benefits and practicalities of running Recovery College courses with people with dementia. Peer-to-peer learning was seen as valuable in post-diagnostic support but opinions were divided about the term recovery in dementia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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21. Using a novel autoethnographically-informed research design to explore participants' experiences of an educational arts programme at a UK university.
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Knight, Ruth and Lambley, Ruth
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ART ,PHILOSOPHY of education ,MENTAL health ,ETHNOLOGY research ,CONSUMER attitudes ,EVALUATION of human services programs ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,INTERVIEWING ,THEMATIC analysis ,SOCIAL status ,SOCIAL integration ,RESEARCH methodology ,DATA analysis software ,WELL-being - Abstract
This article describes a novel autoethnographically-informed approach to exploring participants' experiences of Converge (a UK university-based educational arts programme) as part of a wider research project focusing on mental health recovery. In addition to using traditional research methods, we developed an innovative and creative autoethnographically-informed approach. We trained 16 Converge students – who we named 'Storytellers' – to explore their experience of Converge using artistic approaches. Our Storytellers had frequent group sessions; one-to-one meetings with a research assistant; were offered the opportunity to be involved in the thematic analysis of their creations; and were involved in the dissemination of findings. Four major themes were constructed: the importance of community; recovery as a series of small steps; acceptance and belonging; and exchange of attitudes and values. Storytellers frequently reported profound lasting positive effects on their lives which they attributed to their participation, in particular the developing of friendships and feelings of accomplishment. The accessibility of research methods for participants may explain why our autoethnographically-informed design using a creative approach appears to be a particularly successful pathway for exploratory mental health research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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22. Talking about disappointments: Identification work through multiple discourses at a prestigious university.
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Mitra, Mahima, Gill, Michael, and Dopson, Sue
- Subjects
RESEARCH ,CROSS-sectional method ,CONFLICT (Psychology) ,QUALITATIVE research ,DISCOURSE analysis ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,PROFESSIONAL identity ,RESEARCH funding ,JUDGMENT sampling ,SOCIAL psychology ,CORPORATE culture - Abstract
Disappointment is common in many organizations. Yet little is known about how individuals' talk about their workplace disappointment shapes their identification with organizations. We conducted an analysis of 104 academics in a prestigious British university to make two contributions to our understanding of the discursive constitution of organizational identification (OID). First, we show how individuals used different types of disappointment-talk to narrate and respond to identification dilemmas in distinct ways. Our findings extend existing research by showing that discourses of emotion do not simply delimit agency but also enable individuals to resist and reject organizational discourses that attempt to anchor them to specific identity positions. Second, we identify a novel way in which individuals can configure the multiple discourses that can be in tension and generate disappointment – unravelling. Here, individuals draw upon one among the multiple discourses in conflict (in our case, prestige) to 'unravel' the knotting between the various discourses that constituted their OID dilemmas. We also consider the implications of our study for academic labour in universities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Exploring the experiences of international Chinese students at a UK university: a qualitative inquiry.
- Author
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Holliman, Andrew J., Bastaman, Amanda S., Wu, Hiu S., Xu, Shuyue, and Waldeck, Daniel
- Subjects
CHINESE students in foreign countries ,CHINESE-speaking students ,COLLEGE students ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges ,FOREIGN students - Abstract
The largest group of international students pursuing their overseas higher education in the UK come from China; and yet, little qualitative research has explored the experiences of Chinese students who have recently made this transition, with even less focusing on the experiences of both undergraduate and postgraduate students. The present article set out to explore the unique perspective of a small sample of first-year undergraduate and first-year postgraduate students (N = 18), on their experience of transitioning to a higher education institution in the UK. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, and thematic analysis was used to explore their experiences in greater depth. Two superordinate themes are reported here: "Education Dialogues and Scholarship" and "Intercultural Relations and Notions of Difference." The findings suggest that despite advances in institutional practices to support international students' transition to higher education in the UK, more work needs to be done to redress the sociocultural (and other) challenges that continue to exist for international Chinese students. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Weekly Written PQs.
- Subjects
EDUCATION ,GRANTS (Money) ,UNIVERSITIES & colleges - Abstract
The article focuses on compiling weekly reports on written parliamentary questions (PQs) related to education from the House of Commons and the House of Lords, excluding questions about individual schools, local authorities, or constituencies unless of national interest. Topics include inquiries about early identification tools and trials for neurodivergent children, concerns about the impact of funding withdrawal on universities, and measures to ensure the safety of Jewish chaplains and staff.
- Published
- 2024
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