1,381 results
Search Results
2. New Light on Maslow's Discovery of Daoism: A Reaction Paper.
- Author
-
Hoffman, Edward
- Subjects
- *
TAOISM , *CREATIVE ability , *INTERPERSONAL relations - Abstract
This reaction paper traces Maslow's discovery of Daoism, which became a key element in his psychological system of creativity, growth, and interpersonal relations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Judgements of bias vary with observers' political ideology and targets' characteristics.
- Subjects
- Humans, Bias, Judgment, Interpersonal Relations
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. The Couples' Closeness-Distance Scale- Observation through joint-drawing: A pilot dyadic validation study.
- Author
-
Egozi S, Shalev O, Svorai L, Touch R, and Snir S
- Subjects
- Humans, Female, Male, Adult, Pilot Projects, Personal Satisfaction, Middle Aged, Israel, Object Attachment, Interpersonal Relations, Spouses psychology
- Abstract
The study aimed to evaluate the Couples' Closeness-Distance Scale (CCDS), an observational assessment reflecting couples' relational dynamics; based on joint-drawing, it offers measurable dimensions. Forty cohabiting Israeli couples participated in the joint-drawing task and answered self-report questionnaires for attachment, differentiation of self, and relationship satisfaction. The paintings were assessed by trained observers on the CCDS scales (too distant, too close, autonomy, engagement) for both the women's and men's experiences. A two-level-dyadic model showed that differentiation and relationship satisfaction predicted the CCDS and revealed a "pursue-withdraw cycle": Women sensed the men as too distant, while men sensed the women as too close. Participants' sense of discomfort from their partners' distance related to less autonomy and engagement during the painting, with a greater effect on the women. The pilot implies that the CCDS enables observing dyadic-systemic aspects of couple dynamics and may enrich clinical evaluation., (© 2024 The Authors. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Marital quality improves self- and partner-reported psychopathy among Chinese couples: A longitudinal study.
- Author
-
He Q, Tong W, Yu Y, and Zhang J
- Subjects
- Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Marriage, Spouses, China, Interpersonal Relations, Personal Satisfaction
- Abstract
Background: Psychopathy is closely related to many negative interpersonal outcomes in daily life, including violence. Therefore, psychopathy intervention in subclinical individuals has significant application value., Objective: Guided by the personality-relationship transaction model and social investment theory, this study examined how marital quality affects self- and partner-rated psychopathy. We also used the actor-partner interdependence mediation model to explore the mediating effect of communication., Methods: We examined self-reports and partner reports of psychopathy, marital quality, and communication among 260 married Chinese couples., Results: The results indicated that marital quality directly influenced couples' self-rated psychopathy, with both actor and partner effects on husbands' psychopathy and actor effects on wives' psychopathy. Moreover, verbal communication had mediating effects at time 2 between marital quality at time 1 and partner-reported psychopathy at time 3. Meanwhile, the mediating effect of nonverbal communication was not significant., Conclusion: Our investigation of relationship effects on psychopathy revealed that the underlying mechanisms differed between self- and partner-rated psychopathy. The findings can highlight directions for exploring potential intervention strategies for subclinical psychopathy., (© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. THREE PAPERS.
- Author
-
GORHAM, SARAH
- Subjects
- *
PAPER , *MATERIALITY & art , *THEORY of knowledge , *MEMORY , *INTERPERSONAL relations - Abstract
The article presents a memoir of the author's experience, interwoven with reflections on the history and materiality of paper. It delves into themes of neglect, memory, and the enduring value of knowledge. It further discusses cultural and historical contexts, offering insights into the fragility of both physical objects and human connections.
- Published
- 2024
7. Forms and strategies of personal influence in “public” relations practices: evidence from Italy
- Author
-
Valentini, Chiara and Sriramesh, Krishnamurthy
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Deemphasize publication quantity.
- Author
-
Jackson, Pamela, Oomen, Rebekah, and Servais, Bram
- Subjects
- *
PAPER mills , *INTERPERSONAL relations , *RESEARCH personnel - Published
- 2024
9. Community initiatives for well‐being in the United Kingdom and their role in developing social capital and addressing loneliness: A scoping review.
- Author
-
Tierney, Stephanie, Rowe, Rosie, Connally, Emily L, Roberts, Nia W, Mahtani, Kamal R, and Gorenberg, Jordan
- Subjects
WELL-being ,CINAHL database ,MEDICAL information storage & retrieval systems ,SOCIAL support ,SYSTEMATIC reviews ,SOCIAL capital ,COMMUNITY support ,MENTAL health ,SOCIAL isolation ,LONELINESS ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,RESEARCH funding ,SOCIAL attitudes ,LITERATURE reviews ,MEDLINE ,SOCIAL skills ,TRUST - Abstract
Introduction: Loneliness can have a negative impact on people's physical and psychological well‐being; building social capital is a potential means of addressing this connection. Community initiatives (e.g. groups, clubs, neighbourhood activities) may be a route that enables people to build social capital to tackle loneliness. Understanding what is known, and where gaps in knowledge exist, is important for advancing research on this topic. Methods: A scoping review was undertaken to explore the question – What community initiatives, with a focus on well‐being, have been evaluated in the United Kingdom that include information about social capital and loneliness? Four databases (Medline, CINAHL, ASSIA and Embase) were searched for relevant research papers. References were screened by two researchers to identify if they met the review's inclusion criteria. Data were summarised as a narrative and in tables. Results: Five papers met the review's inclusion criteria. They all used qualitative methods. Findings suggested that social capital could be developed through creating a sense of trust, group cohesion and reciprocity among participants in the community initiatives. This connection enabled people to experience a sense of belonging and to feel they had a meaningful relationship with others, which appeared to alleviate feelings of loneliness. Conclusion: More research is warranted on the review topic, including studies that have employed quantitative or mixed methods. Clarity around definitions of social capital and loneliness in future research is required. Engagement with community initiatives can provide a formalised route to help people develop connections and counteract limitations in their social networks. However, individuals may be wary about attending community initiatives, needing support and encouragement to do so. Social prescribing link workers are one means of motivating people to access groups, events or organisations that could improve their well‐being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Social motor synchrony in autism spectrum conditions: A systematic review.
- Author
-
Glass, Devyn and Yuill, Nicola
- Subjects
MOTOR ability ,PSYCHOTHERAPY patients ,AUTISM ,PSYCHOLOGY of movement ,SYSTEMATIC reviews ,SOCIAL attitudes ,SOCIAL skills ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,PSYCHOSOCIAL functioning ,SOCIAL isolation ,SOCIAL participation ,PSYCHOSOCIAL factors - Abstract
Some researchers suggest difficulties synchronising with a partner could underpin the social differences associated with Autism Spectrum Condition, potentially acting as a marker for autism. Social Motor Synchrony (SMS) is one aspect of synchrony that could augment observational diagnostic procedures. However, the full breadth of literature examining SMS in autism has not been systematically reviewed. A systematic review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis guidelines yielded 29 papers meeting inclusion criteria. Of 21 studies including a comparison group, all indicated weaker SMS between two autistic partners and in mixed-neurotype partnerships compared with two non-autistic partners. Papers involving mixed-neurotype pairs without a comparison group showed higher than chance SMS and demonstrated an increase in SMS over time following rhythm-based interventions. Although research so far demonstrates weaker SMS in pairs involving an autistic partner compared with non-autistic pairs, we identified several limitations which may have influenced SMS in autistic people and their partners. Further work is needed with autistic partnerships, more natural and preferred tasks within comfortable settings and partnerships, and more work to identify the basis of synchrony differences. We set out implications for design of further research. When two people interact, they often fall into sync with one another by moving their bodies at the same time. Some say autistic people are not as good as non-autistic people at moving at the same time as a partner. This has led some researchers to ask whether measuring synchrony might help diagnose autism. We reviewed the research so far to look at differences in Social Motor Synchrony (SMS) (the way we move together) between autistic people and people they interact with. The research suggests that interactions involving an autistic partner (either two autistic partners, or an autistic and non-autistic partner) show lower synchrony than a non-autistic pair. However, we recognised elements in the research so far that may have affected SMS in interactions involving an autistic person. One way SMS may have been affected in research so far might be the way interactions have been set up in the research studies. Few papers studied interactions between two autistic people or looked at synchrony in comfortable environments with autistic-preferred tasks. The studies also do not explain why synchrony might be different, or weaker, in pairs involving autistic partners. We use these limitations to suggest improvements for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Perfect Paper Cranes.
- Author
-
Phelan, Carolyn
- Subjects
- *
ORIGAMI , *GRANDFATHERS , *INTERPERSONAL relations , *FICTION - Published
- 2024
12. Composite relations: Democratic firms balancing the general and the particular.
- Author
-
Pohler, Nina
- Subjects
INTERPERSONAL relations ,SOCIAL values ,SOCIAL conflict - Abstract
This paper focuses on a central coordinative tension in alternative, democratic organizations: They need to maintain formal equality and democratic governance, but they also have to support their members in their autonomy and be sensitive toward their particularities. Based on an empirical study of two democratic-collectivist firms, this paper combines insights from Laurent Thévenot's sociology of engagement, and Zelizer's notion of relational work to analyze how firms can establish "composite relations" that enable to balance the general and the particular. The paper offers two main contributions to the literature on alternative organizations: First, it describes possibilities for compositions between particular, personal relations, which are often of high importance in alternative organizations, and general, standardized relations, which are centrally important for all modern organizations. Second, while influential work on alternative organization assumes, that the tension between social values and business is quasi-equal to a tension between informal and formalized coordination in organizations, this paper develops a more nuanced perspective on the interrelation between morality and coordination in alternative organizations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTH ADMINISTRATION.
- Author
-
FRIEDMAN, LEONARD H.
- Subjects
SERIAL publications ,STRESS management ,EMOTIONAL intelligence ,DECISION making ,PUBLIC health administration ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,SELF-perception - Abstract
An editorial is presented which expresses the views of Leonard H. Friedman, PhD, MPH, FACHE on emotional intelligence in health administration. Topics include defining emotional intelligence as the ability to recognize and manage emotions in oneself and others, its core competencies (self-awareness, social awareness, self-management, and relationship management), and the importance of fostering emotional intelligence among both students and faculty in health administration programs.
- Published
- 2024
14. Employee feedback: how to provide feedback and recognition regularly.
- Author
-
Walker, Kate
- Subjects
EMPLOYEE morale ,JOB satisfaction ,JOB involvement ,EMPLOYEE well-being ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,HUMAN resource directors - Abstract
Purpose: This paper explores the transformative impact of regular employee feedback and recognition in the workplace. This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the role of feedback in fostering a culture of accountability and appreciation, thereby improving organizational effectiveness and employee satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach: The paper adopts a qualitative approach, drawing on extensive professional experience and contemporary Human Relations practices. It synthesizes insights from various employee engagement strategies, feedback mechanisms and recognition programs implemented in diverse organizational settings. The methodology includes an analysis of best practices in feedback delivery, the role of technology in Human Relations and the challenges of implementing effective feedback systems. The approach is grounded in practical Human Relations expertise, offering a real-world perspective on managing employee engagement. Findings: This paper finds that clear communication of expectations, setting achievable goals, providing resources and acknowledging success are key to effective feedback. The study also reveals the importance of personalized, empathetic feedback approaches and the strategic use of technology in HR processes. Research limitations/implications: The insights presented are based on the author's extensive experience and existing literature, which may not encompass all possible scenarios in diverse organizational contexts. Future research could benefit from empirical studies to validate these findings across different industries and company sizes. Practical implications: This paper offers actionable strategies for HR professionals and managers to enhance employee engagement through effective feedback and recognition. The paper also discusses the integration of technology in feedback processes and the importance of ongoing training for effective feedback delivery. These insights are valuable for organizations aiming to foster a positive work environment and high employee morale. Social implications: The study highlights the social dimension of workplace feedback, emphasizing its role in building a supportive and inclusive work culture. It underscores the importance of recognizing diverse feedback preferences and the impact of empathetic, personalized communication on employee well-being and job satisfaction. The paper advocates for feedback practices that contribute to a more engaged, motivated and socially connected workforce. Originality/value: This paper offers a unique blend of practical HR expertise and strategic insights into employee feedback and recognition. It fills a gap in the literature by providing a comprehensive view of the impact of feedback on employee engagement and organizational performance. The paper's value lies in its practical applicability and its contribution to the understanding of effective feedback strategies in modern workplaces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. A Review of the Literature on the Regional Strengths Perceived by Older People Living in Local Japanese Communities.
- Author
-
Nakai, Ai, Kawamura, Kosuke, and Morioka, Ikuharu
- Subjects
JAPANESE people ,ACTIVE aging ,SOCIAL support ,FAMILY support ,MEDICAL care for older people ,COMMUNITIES ,SOCIAL context ,INDEPENDENT living ,PSYCHOSOCIAL factors ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,QUALITY of life ,RESIDENTIAL patterns ,HEALTH promotion ,OLD age - Abstract
As a super-aging society, health promotion activities in local Japanese communities are increasingly essential. Developing the health-promotion programs must include the perspective of older people residing in these communities and what they believe to be their regional strengths. This study aimed to clarify the elements of regional strengths perceived by older people living in local Japanese communities from the literature review. Using the internet edition of the Japan Medical Abstracts Society (Ichu-shi), the authors examined papers on Japanese regional residents using relevant keywords. Of 342 considered papers, 14 papers were extracted in this study. As a result, the contents related to the regional strengths perceived by the older people living in the local Japanese community were extracted, classified based on the similarity of the meanings and contents, and then summarized into the elements of the strengths. As the regional strengths, three categories were cited for individual elements: "Actions or behaviors underpinned by experience," "Continuing to live with positivity and vigor," and "Extensive support for the subject and their family." Three categories were cited for environmental elements: "A comfortable environment," "Maintaining intimate and friendly interpersonal relations," and "Support that meets the regional characteristics." Along with individual and environmental elements, support from experts in the region was cited. Hence, it was concluded that the active participation of experts is essential for promoting activities in local communities, and that deepening relationship with older people has the potential to improve their quality of life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Methods for more-than-human wellbeing: A collaborative journey with object interviews.
- Author
-
Thorpe, Holly, Brice, Julie, Soltani, Anoosh, Nemani, Mihi, and O'Leary, Grace
- Subjects
HUMANISM ,WOMEN ,INTERPROFESSIONAL relations ,HEALTH status indicators ,RESEARCH funding ,SOCIOECONOMIC factors ,MEDICAL research ,MATHEMATICAL models ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,THEORY ,COVID-19 pandemic ,WELL-being ,FEMINIST criticism ,CULTURAL pluralism - Abstract
Articulating the complexities of relational wellbeing can be challenging at the best of times, and even more complex during periods of heightened stress and uncertainty. Taking inspiration from feminist materialisms and recent writings on material methods, we explore the potential of object interviews to reveal the material-discursive dimensions of women's experiences of wellbeing during the pandemic. In this paper we describe our research process conducting object interviews with 38 women living in Aotearoa New Zealand from a range of socio-economic, cultural, and ethnic backgrounds. We explore the potential and challenges of object interviews for surfacing new ways of knowing (theoretically, methodologically, and cross-culturally) wellbeing beyond human-oriented health, medical and social-constructionist models, and towards more multidimensional and relational understandings. This paper offers our reflections and learnings about the process of re-turning object interviews and the potential of such approaches for evoking complex ways of knowing wellbeing during and beyond pandemic times. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. First Ladies of the DPRK: Categorizing the Roles of Kim Family Women Throughout North Korean History.
- Author
-
Campbell, Elizabeth
- Subjects
WOMEN'S roles ,FAMILY roles ,KOREAN history ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,WOMEN'S rights ,KOREANS - Abstract
Purpose--While the North Korean government and political structure has been widely studied in both English and Korean-language scholarship, the role of the first lady of the DPRK and of the role of Kim family women in politics in general has not. This paper starts a conversation about the work of Ri Sol-ju, previous first ladies of North Korea, and other women who served in roles comparable to that of a first lady by creating a system of classifi- cation for North Korean first ladies based on their political activities, public image, and, for those who have passed away, their legacy. Design, Methodology, Approach--This paper adapts the framework created by Robert P. Watson in his paper "The First Lady Reconsidered" as inspiration for a new framework that classifies six women who have performed the duties of the first lady of North Korea either with or without the official title. Their inclusion in this paper and placement in these categories are based not only on their personal relationships with the leader but also their official titles, public appearances and duties, participation in guidance tours, and the role of women and the state of women's rights in the DPRK at the time. It begins by providing a brief overview of women's rights and societal role throughout DPRK history and then reviews the work done by each Kim family figure to place them in one of three categories. Findings--Unlike other countries, North Korea does not seem to have a specific set of duties and responsibilities for a first lady that is undertaken by each successive first lady. Instead, the duties and public image of a first lady is dependent on their personal relationship with the ruler and place within the Kim family myth, their family history and loyalty to the Kims (songbun), the messages being sent to the women of North Korea during that period, and the needs of the Party at that time. The public appearances and media depictions of these figures connect to a narrative woven by the North Korean government about the place women hold in DPRK society. Practical Implications--This paper is the first in what could become a niche branch of North Korean studies, one that is focused on the roles and duties of female members of the Kim family. Especially considering the recent spike in academic interest in the work, rights, and living conditions of North Korean women and the public appearance of Kim Jong-un's daughter, this topic increases understanding of Kim family dynamics and the role of women in the DPRK government. Originality, Value--This paper presents a new comparative framework of North Korean first ladies and female members of the Kim family based on their public roles, official duties, relationship with the ruler, and needs of the state in relation to the role of women in North Korean society. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Exploring the Impact of the Gamified Metaverse on Knowledge Acquisition and Library Anxiety in Academic Libraries.
- Author
-
Pradorn Sureephong, Suepphong Chernbumroong, Supicha Niemsup, Pipitton Homla, Kannikar Intawong, and Kitti Puritat
- Subjects
ANXIETY prevention ,SCHOOL environment ,QUALITATIVE research ,T-test (Statistics) ,ACADEMIC libraries ,HEALTH occupations students ,STATISTICAL sampling ,LIBRARIANS ,QUESTIONNAIRES ,UNDERGRADUATES ,RANDOMIZED controlled trials ,QUANTITATIVE research ,INFORMATION technology ,PRE-tests & post-tests ,MOTIVATION (Psychology) ,VIRTUAL reality ,LIBRARY public services ,RESEARCH methodology ,COLLEGE teacher attitudes ,COMMUNICATION ,LIBRARY orientation ,STUDENT attitudes ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,AUGMENTED reality ,GAMIFICATION ,USER interfaces ,ACCESS to information ,DIGITAL libraries - Abstract
This paper investigates the potential of the Gamified Metaverse as a platform for promoting library services. The study compares the effectiveness of a traditional library program with a Metaverse- based library program in terms of knowledge acquisition and library anxiety. The research also examines students' perceptions of implementing gamification within the context of the Gamified Metaverse platform. A mixed-methods approach was adopted, including pre- and post-test analysis, statistical analysis, and qualitative data collection. The results indicate that both the traditional and Metaverse-based library programs effectively increased the participants' knowledge, with no significant difference between the two approaches. However, the Metaverse-based program was found to be less effective in facilitating interaction with librarians and reducing library anxiety. Additionally, students expressed positive perceptions of implementing gamification in the Gamified Metaverse platform, finding it engaging and motivating. These findings contribute to the understanding of the effect of the Metaverse as a tool for promoting library services and enhancing knowledge acquisition. However, it is not as effective in reducing library anxiety, particularly in terms of interaction with librarians and staff. It should be noted that the platform may have limitations such as high costs and potential side effects of virtual reality, making it more suitable as an additional tool for promoting library services, taking into account its feasibility and potential benefits for specific student populations and larger libraries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Dance/exercise impact for adults with mental health disorders: a systematic review.
- Author
-
Son, Eunhye and Kwon, Ki Han
- Subjects
MENTAL illness treatment ,ANXIETY prevention ,PREVENTION of mental depression ,PSYCHOTHERAPY ,LIFESTYLES ,MOTOR ability ,EXERCISE ,MENTAL health services ,REGULATION of body weight ,TREATMENT effectiveness ,SYSTEMATIC reviews ,MEDLINE ,PHYSICAL fitness ,QUALITY of life ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,ONLINE information services ,HEALTH promotion ,DANCE therapy - Abstract
This paper investigated the effect of dance and exercise on the health promotion of adults with mental health disorders. As mental health is a social issue, the characteristics of physical movement through dance and exercise were reviewed to find ways to effectively approach mental health services and treatment. Based on existing papers, a systematic review was conducted using Web of Science, Google Scholar, and Scopus to comprehensively investigate and organise the correlation between physical movement and mental health, the characteristics of dance therapy, and psychotherapy of exercise. Studies have shown that dance and exercise therapy helps reduce side effects, relieve depression and anxiety from actual antipsychotics, and helps to recognise one's problems and increase the willingness to treat them. New therapy development according to the online era and limitations according to difficulty need to be addressed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Breaking the period product insecurity cycle: An observational study of outcomes experienced by recipients of free period products in the United States.
- Author
-
Massengale, Kelley EC, Bowman, Kelsey M, Comer, Lynn H, and Van Ness, Susan
- Subjects
HEALTH services accessibility ,COMMUNITY health services ,HEALTH information services ,SELF-evaluation ,RESTROOMS ,COST effectiveness ,T-test (Statistics) ,SCIENTIFIC observation ,SOCIOECONOMIC factors ,FAMILIES ,EVALUATION of medical care ,HYGIENE ,EMOTIONS ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,CHI-squared test ,LONGITUDINAL method ,SURVEYS ,FEMININE hygiene products ,MENSTRUATION ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,COMPARATIVE studies ,DATA analysis software ,EMPLOYMENT ,MEDICINE information services ,WELL-being ,SOCIAL stigma - Abstract
Background: The United States is increasingly recognizing period product insecurity, insufficient access to menstrual products and limited private spaces for managing menstruation due to financial constraints, as an issue impacting the well-being and dignity of Americans. One strategy to address period product insecurity has been distributing free period products via period supply banks. The outcomes of period product distribution outside the school setting are absent from the literature. Objectives: This study, a formative evaluation of the free period product distribution efforts of the Alliance for Period Supplies, aims to identify (1) characteristics of individuals receiving products from period supply banks and their experiences of period product insecurity and (2) health and social outcomes experienced by recipients of free period products. Design: Survey data collection occurred at two points: baseline and one-year follow-up. All study participants provided verbal consent. Methods: Between Fall 2018 and Spring 2020, 1863 baseline and 80 follow-up surveys were administered. Participants received free period products for themselves and/or a household member from one of 20 participating Alliance for Period Supplies period supply banks directly or from one of their 64 partner agencies. Results: At baseline, 72.4% of participants had to choose between buying period products and another basic need. One year after accessing a period supply bank, 36.3% of participants reported this experience (p = 0.018). Participants reported at baseline, on average, 7.8 days in the past year of avoiding seeing others, canceling appointments, or skipping work or school because they did not have access to period products. At follow-up, this was reduced to 1.2 days, on average, t (68) = 2.214, p < 0.05. Conclusion: Period supply banks play an essential role in facilitating access to period products and the resulting benefits. Our study highlights the need for sustainable, well-funded policies and interventions to address period product insecurity effectively in society. Plain Language Summary: How people in the United States benefit when they get free period products from a period supply bank Why we did this study: In the United States, many individuals cannot afford to buy period supplies and the other stuff they need to live. Period supply banks want to help by giving them free period products. Researchers do not know if getting free period products is helpful for individuals. What we wanted to learn: The Alliance for Period Supplies is a membership program for period supply banks. We wanted to learn about the individuals who get free period products and whether getting them was helpful. What we did: For a year, starting in Fall 2018, we asked 1863 individuals to fill out paper surveys. A year later, we asked 80 of those same individuals to fill out a second survey. We asked participants to take the survey if they got free period products from a period supply bank for themselves or someone they live with. Individuals only participated in the study if they told us they wanted to. What we learned: Individuals who cannot afford period products must navigate difficult decisions between purchasing products or choosing other basic needs. Providing free products through a period supply bank has lessened the burden on these individuals, reducing the number who had to choose. Individuals unable to afford period products may sometimes opt out of going places they want to go for pleasure or miss important events, like work or school, because they do not have period products. Getting free period products has eased these challenges, letting individuals participate more fully in activities and engagements without worry about period products. Why is this important: Period supply banks are essential places where individuals receive free period products. The period supply banks need more individuals, including our government, to donate period supplies or money to buy them so they can help more individuals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. I need you to survive: a qualitative exploration of family-based beliefs among resettled Congolese refugee women in the USA.
- Author
-
Spates, Kamesha, Evans, Na'Tasha, Smith, Jordan, Gairola, Richa, Jindra, Rebecca, Guttoo, Parishma, Mubikayi Kabasele, Cedric, Kirkland, Chelsey, and Aminu, PraiseGod
- Subjects
FAMILIES & psychology ,EMIGRATION & immigration ,ACCULTURATION ,PSYCHOLOGY of refugees ,HUMAN beings ,STATISTICAL sampling ,INTERVIEWING ,PSYCHOLOGY of women ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,PARENTING ,THEMATIC analysis ,METROPOLITAN areas ,RESEARCH methodology ,SOCIAL support ,INTERPERSONAL relations - Abstract
Purpose: The prevalence of Congolese refugee women seeking asylum in the USA has recently garnered substantial attention. Many women have fled the Democratic Republic of Congo due to trauma and loss. Likewise, the resettlement process, particularly acculturative stress, may exacerbate mental health issues such as depression and anxiety. By recognizing the centrality of family within Congolese culture, this study aims to investigate cultural beliefs about family among Congolese refugee women in the USA, using acculturative theory as an interpretative lens. Design/methodology/approach: The authors' study centered on understanding the resettlement experiences of 20 Congolese refugee women living within an urban area of Midwest America after their arrival in America since 2011. Through using convenient sampling methods, the authors chose these particular activists as they could provide insight into their stories concerning their journey from Congo to settling down as refugees within Northeast America. During interviews, semi-structured questioning was used to gather responses from participants which were later analyzed through implementing a thematic interpretation process. Findings: Three themes emerged encapsulating cultural beliefs about family: supporting one another; the importance of togetherness; and disciplining our children. These findings provide culturally tailored resources to support Congolese refugee women and their families upon resettlement optimally. Research limitations/implications: The authors' work provides health equity researchers with an opportunity to better understand cultural beliefs among Congolese refugee women. Findings from this study provide an increased understanding of how to provide culturally specific tools to better aid Congolese refugee women and their families upon arrival. Practical implications: The authors' research offers insights for health equity researchers seeking to understand the cultural beliefs of Congolese refugee women. The findings contribute to an enhanced understanding of how to provide culturally specific resources better to support Congolese refugee women and their families upon arrival. Originality/value: The authors verify that, to the best of the authors' knowledge, the paper was written completely independently, and neither the entire work nor any of its parts have been previously published. The authors confirm that the paper has not been submitted to peer review, nor is in the process of peer reviewing, nor has been accepted for publishing in another journal. The authors confirm that the research in their work is original. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Benefits and challenges of living in extra care housing: perspectives of people living with dementia.
- Author
-
Atkinson, Teresa and Oatley, Rebecca
- Subjects
PUBLIC housing ,QUALITATIVE research ,PATIENT safety ,RESEARCH funding ,INTERVIEWING ,LONELINESS ,SOCIAL integration ,SENIOR housing ,RESEARCH methodology ,DEMENTIA ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,DEMENTIA patients ,SOCIAL stigma - Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present the views of people living with dementia in extra care housing (ECH). This is a model of housing with care and support aiming to support older people, including those with dementia, to live independently. Previous research identifies benefits but is predominantly derived from third-party accounts, with the voices of those living with dementia in ECH significantly absent. Design/methodology/approach: This study adopted a qualitative approach conducting 100 interviews across 8 ECH schemes in England. Over half of the interviews were conducted with people living with dementia and their families with the remainder involving staff and commissioners. Findings: Findings suggest there are a range of benefits including owning your own home, having a safe, age friendly location with flexible support, social interaction and continuing to live as a couple. Challenges included availability of staff, flexible resourcing, loneliness and the advancing symptoms of dementia. Research limitations/implications: Despite efforts to create an inclusive, diverse sample, the participants were all White British. Participants involved were identified by gatekeepers, which may present some bias in the selection. Practical implications: Whilst ECH offers benefits to people living with dementia, addressing the challenges is essential for effective dementia care. Improving staff training, promoting person-centred care and fostering an inclusive community are critical for enhancing residents' well-being and quality of life. Originality/value: This paper explored the lived experiences of residents and family members, providing new insight into the advantages and disadvantages of ECH for people living with dementia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. A Physiological Approach to Frankenstein: A Variation on the Gothic Sublime.
- Author
-
Minji Huh
- Subjects
LUST ,SYMPATHY ,OTHER (Philosophy) ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,RATIONALISM ,SELF-preservation - Abstract
This paper explores the way in which Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein; or, the Modern Prometheus (1818) illuminates the physiological dimension of the sublime experience and its profound impact on the subject. Frankenstein’s creature presents provocative implications of how the unruly physiological functions of the body can defamiliarize the Enlightenment understanding of an ideal human being anchored in rationalism. My perspective adds to the aesthetics of the sublime, specifically the postmodern ideas of dissonance and immanence demonstrated by the creature’s signs of bodily unruliness, from instincts of self-preservation to carnal desires, which cause the spiritual effects of shock and horror in the creator. I argue that not only does Shelley provide a lens through which to perceive the defamiliarized world where the modern subject consistently encounters the unknown other as represented by the creature, but she also kindles a new kind of sympathy that can be enacted through the compromise of the self and the other’s disruptive physiological responses. In this respect, this paper employs the notion of the “physiological sublime” to explore Shelley’s incorporation of the sublime into the physiological dimension of interpersonal relations, and on the manifestation of sympathy as arising from the subject’s acknowledgment of their own physiological otherness as it develops through direct encounters with the other. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Exploring young children's argumentation as a heuristic intertextual practice.
- Author
-
Hong, Huili, Cai, Qijie, and Wang, Min
- Subjects
READING ,CONVERSATION ,QUALITATIVE research ,SCHOOLS ,PHONOLOGICAL awareness ,PROBLEM solving ,TEACHING methods ,DISCOURSE analysis ,LANGUAGE arts ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,LITERACY ,LEARNING strategies ,WRITTEN communication - Abstract
Argumentation is a fundamental communicative ability that children develop over time through formal schooling and daily practice with peers and family members. Literature on children's argumentation appears to have focused on their social interactions out of school, clinical environment, or informal pedagogic contexts. Even though there are research inquiries into children's argumentation in formal academic learning, many have been focused on argumentative writing in math or science classes. Much less is known about teacher-led argumentation and the youngest children's emerging argumentation in language art classes, where argumentation is formally and systematically introduced and learned. This paper reports a year-long ethnographic study on argumentation in a first-grade English language art classroom in the United States. Ethnographic discourse analysis was conducted to analyze two key literacy events from the daily reader's and writer's workshop. It is supplemented with qualitative analysis of the researchers' field notes and the students' artifacts. Our findings highlight the inherent intertextual nature of children's argumentation and a critical role the teacher played in eliciting and steering the children's argumentation construction through strategic instructional conversations (especially accountable talk). Our findings also revealed teacher-led children's intertextual argumentation as a powerful heuristic process and tool to enrich students' learning. The paper concludes some classroom argumentation teaching practices based on the research findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Reconsidering foundational relationships between ethnography and ethnomethodology and conversation analysis – an introduction.
- Author
-
Eisenmann, Clemens, Meier zu Verl, Christian, Kreplak, Yaël, and Dennis, Alex
- Subjects
CULTURE ,SOCIOLOGY ,CONVERSATION ,SERIAL publications ,ATTITUDE (Psychology) ,THEORY of knowledge ,GROUP identity ,ETHNOLOGY research ,QUALITATIVE research ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,ETHNOLOGY - Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. My Reactions to "Johnson's Typology of Intimate Partner Violence: Reflecting on the First 25 Years and Looking Ahead".
- Author
-
Johnson, Michael P.
- Subjects
DOMESTIC violence ,INTIMATE partner violence ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,CONTROL (Psychology) - Abstract
After a brief expression of my gratitude for the support I have received over the years, I move on to make five general points about the papers in this special issue. First, I believe that, taken together, the three literature reviews accomplish three quite different tasks: (a) they document the nature of the impact of the typology on the research literature, (b) they affirm the validity of the typology, and (c) they illustrate the general problem of the publication of seriously flawed analyses in refereed journals. Second, the other six papers in the issue highlight the importance of attending to the impact of specific context on the dynamics of intimate partner violence. Third, although the typology has certainly had considerable impact on both research and practice, there is probably still a large body of research and practice that does not attend to the distinctions that I believe are central to understanding and intervening in intimate partner violence. Fourth, there is always an interpersonal context within which the specific violent acts of intimate partner violence are embedded, and the most important aspects of that interpersonal context are matters of coercion and control. Finally, and most important, gender heavily influences matters of coercion and control and must therefore remain central to our understanding of intimate partner violence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Is There a Place for Pantheism in (Post-)Christian Ecofeminist Reconstruction of the God/Goddess–World Relationship.
- Author
-
Furlan Štante, Nadja
- Subjects
GODS ,PHASE transitions ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,ECOFEMINISM ,THEISM ,ANTHROPOLOGY - Abstract
This paper is an attempt to consider an alternative pluralist pantheism (Mary Jane Rubenstein) as the next step in the evolution of interpersonal, interspecies, and God–human–nature relationships and its possible realisation in (post-)Christian ecofeminism and its epistemology. It follows the methodology and epistemology of theological ecofeminism, which assumes that the oppression of women and the exploitation of nature stem from the same constellation of phenomena: patriarchal domination, dualistic anthropologies, and global hypercapitalism. Recognising that pantheism is a very complex phenomenon and should not be viewed as a single codified viewpoint, but rather as a diverse family of different doctrines, this paper understands pantheism primarily as the paradigm that asserts that everything is part of a divine unity consisting of an all-encompassing, manifested deity or God/Goddess. The paper first explains the pan-en-theistic turn in Christian ecofeminism as a tool for deconstructing the dominant Cartesian dualistic binaries and their symbolism and metanarratives, and as the first "safe" phase of transition from Christian anthropocentrism. From this standpoint, Grace M. Jantzen's defense of pantheism as an alternative to transcendental theism is further explored as she argues that divinity is found "in" the physical and material world and nowhere else. The paper then moves to the second phase, proposed in the final part of the paper, on the possibility of the theoretical adoption of pluralist pantheism in (post-)Christian ecofeminist ecotheology. Here, the question of the "fear and horror of pantheism" in Western thought is discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Addiction recovery stories: Ceri Pimblett in conversation with Lisa Ogilvie.
- Author
-
Pimblett, Ceri and Ogilvie, Lisa
- Subjects
SUBSTANCE abuse ,LIFE ,INTERVIEWING ,EXPERIENCE ,CONVALESCENCE ,STORYTELLING ,INDIVIDUAL development ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,HOPE ,WELL-being - Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine recovery through lived experience. It is part of a series that explores candid accounts of addiction and recovery to identify important components in the recovery process. Design/methodology/approach: The G-CHIME model comprises six elements important to addiction recovery (growth, connectedness, hope, identity, meaning in life and empowerment). It provides a standard against which to consider addiction recovery, having been used in this series, as well as in the design of interventions that improve well-being and strengthen recovery. In this paper, a first-hand account is presented, followed by a semi-structured e-interview with the author of the account. Narrative analysis is used to explore the account and interview through the G-CHIME model. Findings: This paper shows that addiction recovery is a remarkable process that can be effectively explained using the G-CHIME model. The significance of each component in the model is apparent from the account and e-interview presented. Originality/value: Each account of recovery in this series is unique and, as yet, untold. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Children and adolescents as perpetrators of stalking: an overview.
- Author
-
Barr, Ethan and Newman, Andrew
- Subjects
PREVENTION of stalking ,CYBERBULLYING ,VICTIM psychology ,MENTAL health ,MENTAL health services ,EARLY medical intervention ,STALKING ,SEX distribution ,CRIMINALS ,AGE distribution ,TEENAGERS' conduct of life ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,SOCIAL support ,DEMOGRAPHY ,CHILD behavior ,ADOLESCENCE ,CHILDREN - Abstract
Purpose: Stalking is considered a public health priority with a range of adverse outcomes. This paper aims to explore existing literature on children and adolescents as perpetrators of stalking, with a focus on rates of stalking and victim and perpetrator characteristics associated with stalking. Design/methodology/approach: A review of research where stalking was engaged in by those 18 years old and younger was conducted, where 17 manuscripts met criteria for review. Findings: This review found a prevalence of young people engaging in stalking of between 5.3% and 36%. Considerations including demographics, typologies, prior relationship characteristics, stalking and pursuit tactics, cyberstalking and a brief consideration of the impact are given. Practical implications: Literature considering perpetration remains thin, and future research should seek to move towards a widely acceptable definition of stalking, as well as considering effective interventions for early intervention, and to consider the role of mental health services in supporting perpetrators and victims, who may not always be mutually exclusive groups. Originality/value: This paper extends previous literature reviews; the authors understand this to be original work that contributes to a gap in the literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Reflecting on the journey of undertaking King's Research Undergraduate Fellowship.
- Author
-
Bhandoh, Nandini
- Subjects
MONOZYGOTIC twins ,MEDICAL fellowships ,EXPERIENCE ,MEDICAL research ,ABILITY ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,LEARNING strategies ,TRAINING ,GENETICS - Abstract
Non-shared environmental influences are non-genetic influences that are uncorrelated in family members. Monozygotic twins have the same genes and shared environment. Any differences in the behaviour of monozygotic twins can be attributed to non-shared environmental influences. Qualitative methods can help study in depth the non-shared environmental influences causing discordance among monozygotic twins. I conducted a literature review, as part of my KURF Project, evaluating how qualitative methods can be utilised to study non-shared environmental influences causing discordance among monozygotic twins. This essay summarises and reflects on the journey of taking on a research project, the challenges of working in an independent environment and the skills acquired by the end of the project. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Un(s)pecified space: A Spatial Reading of Bravely Fought the Queen.
- Author
-
Das, Shuvro
- Subjects
GENDER studies ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,IDENTITY & society ,SUBVERSIVE activities in literature - Abstract
Mahesh Dattani's plays thought to be the mirrors of contemporary Indian society. Discussing the undercurrent of so-called 'modern life'- he is one of the pioneers in highlighting the ever changing human relations vis-à-vis space and time. In this very paper, a spatial reading has been attempted regarding Dattani's Bravely Fought the Queen. The focus of this paper is to produce a spatial reading of Bravely Fought the Queen to understand what dynamic roles the spaces in the text play in the construction of this gendered identity and similarly how gendered practices and the subversion of them causes the space to modify itself. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
32. The Necessary Skillset Based on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Czech Top Organisations.
- Author
-
Kronberger, Zdenek, Depoo, Lucie, and Rihova, Gabriela
- Subjects
PERSONNEL management ,TECHNOLOGICAL innovations ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,ARTIFICIAL intelligence ,SOCIAL skills - Abstract
Purpose: The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), is transforming the required skills in the workforce. This article presents research findings from large organisations that have adopted AI. Methodology/Approach: The aim is to identify the skills driven by the utilization of AI. The paper pinpoints the key skills for effective AI implementation, and creates a model that delineates the specific groups related to AI utilization. The data were obtained from the Top 100 organisations in Czechia, focusing on those actively leveraging AI. Findings: The outputs show orientation of use of AI skills in marketing and human resources and basic administrative tasks. Significant gap was found in relation with emotional and interpersonal skills as not yet emhasised in studied organisations. Research Limitation/implication: This paper formulates future-oriented, successful approaches to skill development with the wider use of AI. The limitation is first approach to technologically oriented Czech top orgnaisations and limited sample due to a specific approach and early phase of AI use in operations. Originality/Value of paper: The results yielded a new framework of AI-required skills, reflecting the changing competency requirements for effective AI utilization. This research contributes to the academic domain by providing an integrated and fundamental framework for competency development that incorporates technological advancements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. The benefits of using a Shared Lives type community response to support survivors of domestic abuse with disabilities and older survivors.
- Author
-
Warburton-Wynn, Amanda
- Subjects
COMMUNITY support ,SAFETY ,COST control ,HEALTH services accessibility ,SEXUAL partners ,SEX crimes ,CONTROL (Psychology) ,SPOUSES ,PSYCHOLOGY of women ,HELP-seeking behavior ,INTELLECTUAL disabilities ,CRIME victims ,DOMESTIC violence ,GOVERNMENT programs ,QUALITY of life ,PSYCHOLOGICAL abuse ,NEEDS assessment ,SOCIAL support ,PSYCHOLOGY of caregivers ,MEDICAL needs assessment ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,PEOPLE with disabilities ,LEARNING disabilities ,REFUGEES - Abstract
Purpose: This paper aims to introduce the concept of using the well-established Shared Lives approach to support survivors of domestic abuse with complex needs including those with learning and physical disabilities, older people and carers. Design/methodology/approach: Survivors with complex needs are often excluded from traditional domestic abuse support services thus increasing their risk and making recovery impossible. Using the Shared Lives approach in suitable cases could address gaps in provision and improve the outcomes for survivors with disabilities, older survivors and carers. Findings: The paper draws on evidence from reports and research about the experiences of these cohorts of survivors to explain how the Shared Lives approach could increase support options for specific categories of survivors. Practical implications: Using the Shared Lives approach to support cohorts of victims/survivors who experience barriers to accessing support could improve outcomes for these people, reduce risk of serious harm and improve quality of life. Originality/value: With the recent recommendation from Association of Directors of Adult Social Services around increasing use of Shared Lives, this paper provides one potential way to meet this recommendation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Problematic usage of the internet among Hungarian elementary school children: a cross-sectional study.
- Author
-
Szapary, Adam, Feher, Gergely, Radvanyi, Ildiko, Fejes, Eva, Nagy, Gabor Daniel, Jancsak, Csaba, Horvath, Lilla, Banko, Zoltan, Berke, Gyula, and Kapus, Krisztian
- Subjects
SCHOOL children ,SCIENTIFIC literature ,INTERNET ,CROSS-sectional method ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,THERAPEUTIC touch - Abstract
Introduction: Problematic usage of the internet (PUI) is perhaps one of the most frequently studied phenomena of the 21st century receiving increasing attention in both scientific literature and the media. Despite intensive research there have been relatively few meaningful studies among elementary school students in Hungary and worldwide, who may be considered as a high-risk population with regard to problematic internet use. The aim of our study was to carry out a complex research focusing on the prevalence and risk factors of PUI among elementary school children aged 10–15 years (Grade 5–8). Methods: Demographics included were gender, age, place of stay, type of residence, family type, parental education, start of internet use, used devices, daily internet use, purpose of internet use, internet accounts, ways of keeping in touch with friends and sporting activities. PUI was evaluated using the paper-based version of the Potentially Problematic Use of the Internet Questionnaire. Results: Overall, 2000 paper-based questionnaires were successfully delivered and the final analysis included 1168 responses (overall response rate 58.4%). Mean age was 12.55 ± 1.24 years. Female gender (OR = 2.760, p = 0,006, CI 95% 0.065 to 0.384), younger age (11–12 years) (OR = 3.812, p < 0.001, 95% CI: 1.747–4.731), early exposure to the internet (OR = 3.466, p = 0.001, 95% CI 1.535–5.446), living in a small village (OR = 1.081, p = 0.002, 95% CI 1.041–1.186) urgency to answer online (OR = 4.677, p < 0.001, 95% CI: 2.714–6.639), decreased frequency of personal contact with friends (OR = 2.897, p = 0.004, 95% CI: 1.037–1.681), spending more than 6 h online (OR = 12.913, p < 0.001, 95% CI: 10.798–14.892), morning and nighttime internet use (OR = 3.846, p < 0.001, CI 95% 1.886–5.810) and never doing any sports (OR = 2.016, p = 0.044, 95% CI: 1.050–3.354) were independently associated with problematic internet use. Conclusions: Based on the results of our questionnaire survey more than 10% seemed to be problematic users in our study population, which is a relatively high rate. Early exposure to the internet as well as younger age were strongly related to this phenomenon. Duration of being online as well as daily time interval of internet use are important predisposing factors. Scarcely studied social factors such as being online at the expense of personal relationships and the lack of physical activity should be payed more attention to prevent the development of PUI. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Bibliometric analysis of ChatGPT in medicine.
- Author
-
Gande, Sharanya, Gould, Murdoc, and Ganti, Latha
- Subjects
SERIAL publications ,SAFETY ,ARTIFICIAL intelligence ,PRIVACY ,PROFESSIONAL peer review ,MISINFORMATION ,NATURAL language processing ,BIBLIOMETRICS ,PUBLISHING ,MEDICAL research ,ENDOWMENT of research ,MEDICINE ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,OPEN access publishing ,MEDICAL practice ,RELIABILITY (Personality trait) ,MEDICAL ethics ,EVALUATION - Abstract
Introduction: The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) chat programs has opened two distinct paths, one enhancing interaction and another potentially replacing personal understanding. Ethical and legal concerns arise due to the rapid development of these programs. This paper investigates academic discussions on AI in medicine, analyzing the context, frequency, and reasons behind these conversations. Methods: The study collected data from the Web of Science database on articles containing the keyword "ChatGPT" published from January to September 2023, resulting in 786 medically related journal articles. The inclusion criteria were peer-reviewed articles in English related to medicine. Results: The United States led in publications (38.1%), followed by India (15.5%) and China (7.0%). Keywords such as "patient" (16.7%), "research" (12%), and "performance" (10.6%) were prevalent. The Cureus Journal of Medical Science (11.8%) had the most publications, followed by the Annals of Biomedical Engineering (8.3%). August 2023 had the highest number of publications (29.3%), with significant growth between February to March and April to May. Medical General Internal (21.0%) was the most common category, followed by Surgery (15.4%) and Radiology (7.9%). Discussion: The prominence of India in ChatGPT research, despite lower research funding, indicates the platform's popularity and highlights the importance of monitoring its use for potential medical misinformation. China's interest in ChatGPT research suggests a focus on Natural Language Processing (NLP) AI applications, despite public bans on the platform. Cureus' success in publishing ChatGPT articles can be attributed to its open-access, rapid publication model. The study identifies research trends in plastic surgery, radiology, and obstetric gynecology, emphasizing the need for ethical considerations and reliability assessments in the application of ChatGPT in medical practice. Conclusion: ChatGPT's presence in medical literature is growing rapidly across various specialties, but concerns related to safety, privacy, and accuracy persist. More research is needed to assess its suitability for patient care and implications for non-medical use. Skepticism and thorough review of research are essential, as current studies may face retraction as more information emerges. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Rethinking context: realisation, instantiation, and individuation in systemic functional linguistics.
- Author
-
Doran, Y. J., Martin, J. R., and Herrington, Michele
- Subjects
FUNCTIONAL linguistics ,LINGUISTIC context ,INDIVIDUATION (Psychology) ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,SOCIAL groups - Abstract
In spite of decades of research developing a model of language and context, there is little consensus in systemic functional linguistics (SFL) about how context should be modelled and how language and context are related. In this paper, we review recent work in SFL which focuses on modelling register as a resource – reconceiving field as a resource for construing phenomena, tenor as a resource for negotiating social relations, and mode as a resource for composing texture. This work has a number of implications for SFL's conception of realisation (as strata of abstraction), instantiation (as a cline of generalisation), and individuation (as a scale of belonging). For realisation it bears critically on the issue of whether or not to adopt a stratified model of context (as register and genre) and the relationship between extrinsic functionality (field, tenor, and mode) and intrinsic functionality (ideational, interpersonal, and textual metafunctions). For instantiation, it bears critically on our modelling of principles for coupling (co-selecting and arranging choices within and across languages and related modalities of communication) – for example mass, presence, and association. And for individuation, it bears critically on the perspectives of allocation (i.e. how access to meanings and their uptake is distributed across communities) and affiliation (i.e. how meanings are used to collaborate and struggle, within and between social groups). Our basic aim in this paper is to suggest a model for improving traction as far as SFL work on language in context is concerned, fully embracing a multimodal perspective on language and related modalities of communication as resources for meaning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Features of Pathogenic Beliefs in the Context of Childhood Maltreatment: Implications for Therapeutic Empathy.
- Author
-
Reid, Jay and Kealy, David
- Subjects
PSYCHOTHERAPISTS ,EMPATHY ,EMOTION regulation ,PSYCHOTHERAPY ,CONTROL (Psychology) ,PSYCHOLOGY of adult child abuse victims ,PSYCHOTHERAPIST attitudes ,ATTACHMENT behavior ,CONFLICT (Psychology) ,PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation ,EXPERIENCE ,PSYCHOLOGY ,SOCIAL adjustment ,SOCIAL skills ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,THEORY ,ADVERSE childhood experiences ,PATHOLOGICAL psychology ,PSYCHOSOCIAL factors - Abstract
One reason why patients may seek therapy is to address constricting beliefs about themselves, others and the world that diminish the quality of their lives. These pathogenic beliefs interfere with the pursuit of personal goals and are often the source of considerable distress. In this paper, we discuss the perspective from Control-Mastery Theory that such beliefs were once adaptive in the context of earlier traumatic relational experience, and are often held in place by loyalties and attachment ties to important figures. Therapists can facilitate patients' efforts to disconfirm these beliefs by empathically understanding the form and function of the patient's pathogenic beliefs historically and in the present. Such understanding is termed "person empathy" and is found to contribute to positive therapeutic outcomes. With the aim of helping to facilitate therapists' empathy regarding patients' pathogenic beliefs, we describe in this paper some of the original functions and subsequent consequences of such beliefs in patients' lives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Sibling Involvement: Highlighting the Influential Role of Siblings in Supporting Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
- Author
-
Krueger, Gracie and Otty, Robyn
- Subjects
SIBLINGS ,AUTISM ,COMMUNITIES ,EVALUATION of medical care ,OCCUPATIONAL therapy ,ABILITY ,SOCIAL skills ,FAMILY-centered care ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,PEOPLE with disabilities ,ACTIVITIES of daily living ,TRAINING ,SOCIAL participation ,CHILDREN - Abstract
Social impairments experienced by children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can limit participation in meaningful occupations. Incorporating typically developing siblings of children with ASD in occupational therapy-based community settings is an emerging practice approach that aims to support children with ASD during social challenges to enhance their participation in daily activities. The inclusion of siblings in occupational therapy practice presents a unique opportunity to address social skill development while facilitating positive sibling relationships. In this Opinions in the Profession paper, the influential role siblings play as social models for their siblings with ASD will be examined. The purpose of this paper is to describe sibling-mediated interventions and the distinct role of occupational therapists in facilitating positive sibling interactions and relationships through a coaching approach to promote the achievement of positive social and emotional outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Human–technology dichotomy in shaping management history.
- Author
-
Caputo, Francesco, Sepe, Fabiana, Di Taranto, Enrico, and Fiano, Fabio
- Subjects
CONCEPTUAL models ,INDUCTION (Logic) ,SOCIAL sciences education ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,BUSINESSPEOPLE - Abstract
Purpose: The paper aims to enrich current debate about human–technology dichotomy in socio-economic settings by decoding and systematizing the main phases through which it has been approached in managerial and social studies. Design/methodology/approach: A multi-interpretative framework is built thanks to the adoption of a qualitative approach inspired by the inductive logic, and for analyzing the historical evolution of the approach to human–technology dichotomy and for explaining them through an innovative conceptual model. Findings: An innovative conceptual model is proposed for depicting connections and evolutions among the main four phases in the evolution of the approaches to human–technology dichotomy. Research limitations/implications: Reflections and conceptual model herein can support researchers in rereading the multiple theoretical and practical contributions provided with reference to human and technology relations in socio-economic settings. Practical implications: The paper can support managers and entrepreneurs in defining and evaluating managerial approaches for efficiently enhancing human–technology interaction. Originality/value: The paper proposes an innovative conceptual model based on a multi-interpretative framework for decoding the historical evolution of the approaches to human–technology dichotomy in business settings. New variables are added to the current debate about the topic for building an original interpretive viewpoint. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Do personal relationships boost academic performance more for women than for men?
- Author
-
Dokuka, Sofia and Mikhaylova, Oxana
- Subjects
T-test (Statistics) ,RESEARCH funding ,SEX distribution ,SOCIOECONOMIC factors ,MULTIPLE regression analysis ,PSYCHOLOGY of men ,PSYCHOLOGY of women ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,SOCIAL integration ,ACADEMIC achievement ,SOCIAL networks ,INTERPERSONAL relations - Abstract
Social integration is known to be positively related to academic performance. It is also well-known to play a different role for (self-identified) men and women. In this paper, we examine the differences seen in the correlations between academic performance and social integration for men and women. Gender was determined on the basis of self-identification. Utilizing the data from the Russian representative panel of late adolescents (N = 4,400), we demonstrate a positive relationship between the core discussion network size as a measure of social integration. Using moderation analysis, we demonstrate that the role of social integration for women is more pronounced than for men. Our findings show the importance of social integration and support for girls and women and suggest possible policy implications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. "We Need Them, They Need Us": Perceived Indispensability and Intergroup Relations.
- Author
-
Verkuyten, Maykel
- Subjects
PSYCHIATRY ,SOCIAL problems ,MINORITIES ,INTERNATIONAL relations ,PRACTICAL politics ,ATTITUDE (Psychology) ,PSYCHOLOGY ,DEVELOPMENTAL psychobiology ,BEHAVIOR ,GROUP identity ,SOCIOECONOMIC status ,THEORY ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,SOCIAL classes ,CODEPENDENCY ,DEPENDENCY (Psychology) ,GROUP dynamics ,GROUP process - Abstract
The aim of this paper is to advance psychological theory and research on attitudes and behavior towards low status minority groups by discussing group-level indispensability as an important yet largely unexplored factor in intergroup dynamics. Drawing on theory and international research from psychology and the social sciences, the distinction between functional indispensability and identity indispensability is first discussed. Subsequently various positive intergroup implications of perceived indispensability are considered, and for giving a balanced account possible negative outcomes are also discussed. Then, the minority perspective is considered and the question of when positive or negative intergroup implications of perceived indispensability are less or more likely. The paper concludes with future directions for theoretical and empirical development of the notion of group-level indispensability and its intergroup consequences in a range of settings and contexts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Revealing the Profile of Foster Parents, Biological Parents, Foster Children and the Triadic Relationship amongst them.
- Author
-
Baltsioti, V. and Farmakopoulou, I.
- Subjects
FOSTER parents ,BIRTHPARENTS ,FOSTER children ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,SOCIAL psychology - Abstract
This research paper explores the foster care framework in Greece, with a particular focus on the triadic relationship among foster carers, biological parents, and foster children. It refers to the current 30 hours compulsory training program of foster parents, emphasizing the necessity of a further specialized comprehensive training, on the ground that well prepared foster carers can better face the complexities of fostering. There is also an imperative need for ongoing support for foster parents, which will be provided in the context of social workers' supervision to meet the behavioral and emotional challenges presented by foster children. The study investigates the potential hindrances faced during the child's placement within the foster home and the vital role social workers play in addressing these difficulties. It delves into the backgrounds of biological parents, foster carers, and foster children, examining the psychological issues and trauma they may confront. The paper highlights the paths of creating an emotional bond, trusting relationships, amongst the child and his/her foster parents and contact issues between foster and biological parents, asserting that these elements are crucial for the child's well-being and his/her integration into the foster family. Moreover, it recognizes the need for policy makers and practitioner's collaboration and interdisciplinary approaches within the foster care system. The study concludes that well-structured support, the empowerment of children through resilience building, and a stable legal framework are foundational to successful application of the institution of fostering. It encourages future research in the form of longitudinal studies, the evaluation of training models, and cross-national comparisons that include Greek foster care organizations to ameliorate the effectiveness of foster care system. The research incorporates theoretical and research studies articles as well as selected books in the field to underline the importance of evidence-based practices in advancing the application of the institution of foster care as well as the experiences of both foster care children, biological and foster parents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
43. Two cases of nursing older nursing home residents during COVID-19.
- Author
-
Jaarsma, Pier, Gelhaus, Petra, and Eklund Saksberg, My
- Subjects
NURSING home patients ,SELF-efficacy ,PSYCHOLOGICAL distress ,INTERVIEWING ,MEDICAL care ,CODES of ethics ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,NURSING care facilities ,PATIENT-centered care ,ISOLATION (Hospital care) ,ETHICAL decision making ,ETHICS ,CONCEPTUAL structures ,MATHEMATICAL models ,RESEARCH methodology ,CASE studies ,THEORY ,DEMENTIA ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,COVID-19 pandemic ,COVID-19 ,PSYCHOSOCIAL factors ,NURSING ethics ,WELL-being ,OLD age - Abstract
Introduction: Two ethical challenges of nursing home nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden are discussed in this paper. Background: Historically, the nurse's primary concern is for the person who is ill, which is the core of nurses' moral responsibility and identity. In Sweden, person-centered care is generally deemed important in nursing older nursing home residents. Objective: To chart moral responsibilities of nursing home nurses in two cases involving older residents during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden. Methods: We used Margaret Urban Walker's framework for moral responsibilities and the International Council of Nurses (ICN) code of ethics for nurses (2021) for our normative analysis. Ethical considerations: Written and verbal consent was obtained before the interviews, and information was given that participation was entirely voluntary and possible to cancel at any time before the work was published. The Swedish Ethical Review Agency gave an advisory opinion stating that there were no ethical objections to this research project (Dnr. 2020-05649). Findings: Case #1: a palliative older nursing home resident who was coercively tested for COVID-19, and case #2: a COVID-19–infected resident with dementia who was isolated using sedation. The decision that was finally made in the respective case was analyzed in the light of either consequentialist/utilitarian or non-consequentialist/deontological reasons. Discussion: Empowerment of nurses as moral agents is required for the application of practical wisdom in the balancing of different care relationships (responsibilities), moral identities (professional virtues), and competing moral values. This requires resources and opens possibilities for profound ethical reflection in nursing education and at work. Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the moral and professional responsibility of nursing home nurses to deliver person-centered care was sometimes problematically abandoned in favor of a more utilitarian manner of ethical decision-making. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Entertainment media as a source of relationship misinformation.
- Author
-
Landrum AR and Sharabi LL
- Subjects
- Humans, Communication, Television, Interpersonal Relations
- Abstract
In this piece, we propose that entertainment media is an understudied source of misinformation and relationship science is an understudied domain of misinformation. We discuss two ways that relationship misinformation can appear in entertainment media - in the form of blatant claims and subtle content - and we provide an example of each from reality and entertainment television. We also propose an agenda for studying relationship misinformation and a set of questions to guide future research. We conclude by calling attention to the potential harms of such information on individuals and relationships., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Stigma and loneliness among young and middle-aged stroke survivors: A moderated mediation model of interpersonal sensitivity and resilience.
- Author
-
Huang H, Zhang L, Dong W, Tu L, Tang H, Liu S, Chen H, Xie N, and Chen C
- Subjects
- Humans, Male, Female, Middle Aged, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Young Adult, Loneliness psychology, Resilience, Psychological, Social Stigma, Stroke psychology, Survivors psychology, Interpersonal Relations
- Abstract
WHAT IS KNOWN ABOUT THE SUBJECT?: Loneliness is common among young and middle-aged stroke survivors. It not only hinders the recovery of their neurological and physical functions but also increases the risk of stroke recurrence, disability, and even death. Improving the mental health of young and middle-aged stroke survivors is of utmost importance. However, previous research has not yet investigated the impact of interpersonal sensitivity and resilience on the relationship between stigma and feelings of loneliness. WHAT THE PAPER ADDS TO EXISTING KNOWLEDGE?: This study confirms that stigma has a positive impact on loneliness among young and middle-aged stroke survivors. Interpersonal sensitivity partially mediates the relationship between stigma and loneliness, and resilience plays a moderating role in the mediating mechanism. WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE?: Mental health nurses can formulate nursing interventions to reduce loneliness of young and middle-aged stroke survivors with the goals of improving stigma, reducing interpersonal sensitivity and cultivating resilience. ABSTRACT: Introduction Previous studies have not explored the impact of interpersonal sensitivity and resilience on the relationship between stigma and loneliness. However, improving the resilience of young and middle-aged stroke survivors and increasing their social participation is of great significance for reducing patients' loneliness of patients and promoting their physical and mental rehabilitation. Aims To investigate the influence of stigma, interpersonal sensitivity and resilience on loneliness among young and middle-aged stroke survivors. Methods A cross-sectional design was used to collect data. A total of 330 participants completed measures of stigma, resilience, interpersonal sensitivity and loneliness. The descriptive statistical approach, Pearson's correlation analysis and Hayes' PROCESS Macro Model 4 and 7 in regression analysis were used to analyse the available data. Results The results revealed that young and middle-aged stroke survivors' stigma, resilience, interpersonal sensitivity and loneliness were significantly correlated between every two variables, with coefficients ranging between -0.157 and 0.682. Interpersonal sensitivity played a partial mediating role in stigma and loneliness, accounting for 63.27% of the total effect; This process was moderated by resilience. Discussion Stigma positively predicts participants' loneliness. As a mediating mechanism with moderating, interpersonal sensitivity and resilience further explain how stigma affects loneliness. Implications for Practice Understanding this mechanism is of guiding significance to reduce loneliness of young and middle-aged stroke patients and promote their physical and mental rehabilitation., (© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Dual-substance use disorder couples: An integrative review and proposed theoretical model.
- Author
-
Kane L, Baucom DH, and Daughters SB
- Subjects
- Humans, Models, Psychological, Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry), Sexual Partners psychology, Substance-Related Disorders psychology, Substance-Related Disorders therapy, Interpersonal Relations
- Abstract
Committed romantic relationships between two individuals with Substance Use Disorder (or dual-SUD couples) are prevalent. Dual-SUD couples have poor treatment engagement and outcomes. Research has established a reciprocal link between relationship dynamics (e.g., conflict, intimacy) and substance use. Thus, the couple's relationship presents a distinct social context for both partner's substance use. Dual-SUD couples face unique challenges due to substance use being a shared behavior that may serve as a rewarding source of compatibility, closeness, and short-term relationship satisfaction despite it being at the cost of other alternative sources of substance-free reinforcement. Yet, treatment options for these couples are scarce. Dual-maladaptive health behaviors (e.g., dual-substance use) are challenging to treat; however, theory and preliminary research suggests that transformation of couple's joint motivation toward adaptive health behavior change may result in a more satisfying relationship and improved treatment outcomes for both individuals. The current paper reviews the extant literature on dual-SUD couples from theoretical, empirical, and treatment research and proposes an expanded paradigm regarding how we understand dual-SUD couples with the aim of informing basic research and treatment development., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest We have no known conflict of interest to disclose., (Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Ltd.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Exploring concepts of friendship formation in children with language disorder using a qualitative framework analysis.
- Author
-
Janik Blaskova L and Gibson JL
- Subjects
- Humans, Child, Male, Female, Language Development Disorders psychology, Ireland, United Kingdom, Language Disorders psychology, Friends psychology, Peer Group, Qualitative Research, Interpersonal Relations
- Abstract
Purpose: Sociometric studies and adult reports have established that children with Language Disorder (LD) are at risk of peer relationship difficulties. However, we have limited knowledge of how children with LD understand friendship, whom they deem as a good or bad friend, and what role their friendship concepts play in their relationships with peers. This exploratory study aimed to conduct a qualitative investigation into the friendship concepts that children with LD hold and to explore their strategies for making friends., Methods: We conducted multiple, art-informed interviews on the topic of friendship with 14 children with LD at the age of 6-8 years. Participating children were based in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland. They attended enhanced provision, specific speech and language classes and mainstream classrooms. We used framework analysis to map children's responses to Selman's (1979) developmental model of interpersonal understanding, which espouses a theory of children's social development within the context of peer relationships., Results: The understanding of friendship formation in children with LD varied from physical presence to mutual support and sharing. Children's ideas about a good/bad friend represented the lowest developmental stage. Participants from the mainstream classroom demonstrated the highest stages of interpersonal understanding. Children with LD did not mention their language abilities as a barrier to making friends., Conclusion: There are limited studies exploring friendship directly from children with LD, and this study provides insights into this gap, by utilising art-informed interviews. Children's immature understanding of a good/bad friend points towards a potential susceptibility to false friends, which we suggest needs further empirical validation. We also found that children with LD did not pay attention to their language difficulties when making friends, which raises questions about the ways diagnoses are shared with children., What This Paper Adds: What is already known on the subject Children with Language Disorder (LD) are at risk of peer relationship difficulties. Studies to date are based on sociometrics and adult reports. Only a few studies employ participatory approaches to research with children, directly engaging children with LD when exploring their friendships What this paper adds This paper directly asks children with LD about their understanding of friendship and strategies for making friends. Physical proximity and play are important to children.s understanding of friendship especially in recognising good and bad friends. This indicates potential reasons for children with LD being susceptible to false friends Additionally, children with LD do not perceive language and communication as a barrier to making friends. What are the potential or actual clinical implications of this work? Concepts around friendship and good/bad friends should be routinely assessed and targeted (if appropriate) in interventions. The study highlights the need to continue discussing practices around sharing diagnoses with children with LD., (© 2024 The Authors. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Interpersonal coping in sport: A systematic review.
- Author
-
Woodhead CJ, Didymus FF, and Potts AJ
- Subjects
- Humans, Adaptation, Psychological, Athletes psychology, Communication, Emotions, Interpersonal Relations, Sports psychology
- Abstract
Purpose: To systematically search for, appraise, and synthesize peer-reviewed literature on interpersonal coping (IC) in sport., Design: A systematic review adhering to PRISMA-P guidelines., Method: Systematic searches of CINAHL, PsycArticles, APA PsycInfo, and SPORTDiscus were conducted. To be eligible for inclusion, papers had to be published in full in the English language in a peer-reviewed journal and had to contain empirical data that focused on IC among individuals in sport (i.e., athletes, coaches, sport parents, practitioners)., Results: The final sample consisted of 28 studies (22 qualitative, five quantitative, one mixed methods) spanning from September 01, 1981 to July 10, 2023. The results highlight eight antecedents and facilitators of IC (closeness, commitment, communication, complementarity, cultural values, environment and situations, sharing of demands, support), three mediators and moderators of IC (appraisal of own and others' emotions and or coping, gender, individuals within the relationship), and three outcomes of IC (performance, relationships, regulation or management of emotions). The findings were used to develop the first working definition of IC in sport., Conclusion: A volte-face of thought is needed to shift attention toward the interpersonal manifestation of coping. IC has wide-reaching implications for individuals, relationships, and other psychological constructs. Methodological innovation is needed to realize stepwise changes in intellectual and practical progress and to develop quantitative measures of IC. Coaches, family members, practitioners, and retired athletes are considerably underrepresented in research on IC. This systematic review offers a vantage point from which composed and coordinated action can be taken to develop research on IC., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Crown Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Collaborative imagination synchronizes representations of the future and fosters social connection in the present.
- Author
-
Fowler Z, Palombo DJ, Madan CR, and O'Connor BB
- Subjects
- Humans, Male, Female, Adult, Young Adult, Cognition physiology, Imagination, Cooperative Behavior, Interpersonal Relations
- Abstract
From close friends to people on a first date, imagining a shared future appears fundamental to relationships. Yet, no previous research has conceptualized the act of imagination as a socially constructed process that affects how connected we feel to others. The present studies provide a framework for investigating imagination as a collaborative process in which individuals cocreate shared representations of hypothetical events-what we call collaborative imagination. Across two preregistered studies ( N = 244), we provide evidence that collaborative imagination of a shared future fosters social connection in novel dyads-beyond imagining a shared future individually or shared experience in general. Subjective ratings and natural language processing of participants' imagined narratives illuminate the representational features of imagined events shaped by collaborative imagination. Together, the present findings have the potential to shift how we view the structure and function of imagination with implications for better understanding interpersonal relationships and collective cognition., Competing Interests: Competing interests statement:B.B.O. was a co-author on a paper with Daniel L. Schacter published in 2022.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. What Makes Research Collaborations Successful? Advice from AMJ Authors.
- Author
-
Ravasi, Davide, Zhu, Jing, Wan, William, Dorobantu, Sinziana, and Gruber, Marc
- Subjects
COOPERATIVE research ,INDUSTRIAL management ,COMMUNICATION ,GROUP work in research ,INTERPERSONAL relations - Abstract
This editorial discusses the key factors behind successful research collaborations. The editors of the 'Academy of Management Journal' conducted a survey among a randomly selected group of their authors to understand their collaboration experiences. According to the survey results, essential elements for successful collaboration, irrespective of location, include selecting the right partners, establishing clear expectations, meticulously managing the process, maintaining frequent and transparent communication, and ensuring equal access to data and participation in the analysis. Additionally, the respondents noted that being receptive to diverse ideas and suggestions enhances the quality of collaboration.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.