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Copyright of Science & Technology of Food Industry is the property of Science & Technology of Food Industry Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of small incision removal of subcutaneous hematoma combined with simple negative pressure closed drainage device in the treatment of subcutaneous giant hematoma. Methods: In this study, 94 patients with subcutaneous giant hematoma admitted to the emergency medicine department of Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College from September 2021 to March 2023 were selected as the study objects. According to the random number table method, 94 patients were divided into the experimental group (47 cases) that received small incision removal of hematoma combined with simple negative pressure closed drainage device treatment. The control group (47 cases) received hematoma puncture and aspiration combined with pressure dressing. General data such as age, gender, site of hematoma, cause of injury, pain degree at admission [visual analogue scale (VAS scale)] were collected from the two groups of patients. A 3-month follow-up was conducted after discharge. Clinical data such as healing time of hematoma, VAS score on the 14th day of treatment, treatment cost, skin necrosis, infection, recurrence of hematoma and vascular injury were collected in both groups. SPSS22.0 statistical software was used for statistical analysis of the collected data. 1 test was used for data consistent with normal distribution, non-parametric test was used for data inconsistent with normal distribution, and Chi-square test (x² test) was used for qualitative data. When P<0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Results: 1. The healing time of hematoma, VAS score on the 14th day of treatment and treatment cost of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05); 2. The incidence of skin necrosis, infection, hematoma recurrence and vascular injury in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Small incision removal of hematoma combined with simple negative pressure closed drainage device in the treatment of subcutaneous giant hematoma can promote the healing of hematoma, reduce the pain during treatment, reduce the occurrence of complications, and the treatment cost is low. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of School Administrators is the property of School Administration Research Association, R.O.C. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of compound Kushen injection in prevention and treatment of oral mucositis induced by radiotherapy, so as to provide evidence-based reference for the clinical application. METHODS: CNKI, VIP, Wanfang Data and PubMed were retrieved to collect the randomized controlled trial of compound Kushen injection in the treatment oral mucositis induced by radiotherapy [the control measures were radiotherapy alone, or gargling solution (0. 9% sodium chloride injection + lidocaine + dexamethasone) before radiotherapy, or radiotherapy combined with cisplatin chemotherapy; the intervention measures were combined with compound Kushen injection on the basis of control measures] from Jan. 1st, 2011 to Jul. 1st, 2023. Meta-analysis was performed by using RevMan 5. 4 statistical software. RESULTS: After screening, 10 randomized controlled trials were enrolled, including 892 patients, who were divided into subgroup of radiotherapy alone (356 cases), subgroup of gargling before radiotherapy (260 cases), and subgroup of radiotherapy combined with cisplatin chemotherapy (276 cases) according to different control measures. Meta-analysis showed that the severity of oral mucositis decreased significantly after combined application of compound Kushen injection compared with radiotherapy alone, gargling before radiotherapy, and radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy. In the subgroup of radiotherapy alone, the incidence of severe radiation-induced oral mucositis in the compound Kushen injection group was 34. 27%(61 / 178), significantly lower than 61. 24%(109 / 178) in the radiotherapy alone group, the difference was statistically significant (OR = 3. 49, 95% CI = 2. 19-5. 55, Z = 5. 27, P < 0. 000 01). In the subgroup of gargling before radiotherapy, the incidence of severe radiation-induced oral mucicitis in the compound Kushen injection group was 18. 46%(24 / 130), significantly lower than 58. 46% (76 / 130 ) in the radiotherapy + gargle group, the difference was statistically significant (OR = 6. 90, 95%CI = 2. 92-16. 30, Z = 4. 41, P<0. 000 1). In the subgroup of radiotherapy combined with cisplatin chemotherapy, the incidence of severe radiation-induced oral mucositis in the compound Kushen injection group was 27. 01%(37 / 137), significantly lower than 56. 12%(78 / 139) in the radiotherapy combined with cisplatin chemotherapy group, the difference was statistically significant (OR = 3. 68, 95% CI = 2. 18-6. 19, Z = 4. 90, P <0. 000 01). CONCLUSIONS: For patients with oral mucositis induced by radiotherapy, compound Kushen injection can effectively reduce the occurrence of oral mucositis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

OBJCETIVE: To systematically review the clinical efficacy and safety of argatroban combined with alteplase in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction, so as to provide evidence-based support for clinical drug selection. METHODS: PubMed, CBM, CNKI, Wanfang Data and VIP databases were retrieved to collect the randomized controlled trials (RCT) of agattriban combined with alteplase ( observation group) versus alteplase alone (control group) in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction ( retrieval time from database establishment to Oct. 2021). After data extraction and quality evaluation, Meta-analysis was carried out by RevMan 5. 3 statistical software. RESULTS: A total of 18 RCT were enrolled, including 1 701 patients. Meta-analysis showed that the total effective rate (RR = 1. 18,95%CI = 1. 13-1. 24,P<0. 000 01), recovery rate (RR = 1. 48,95%CI = 1. 23-1. 79,P<0. 000 1) and significant effective rate (RR = 1. 23,95%CI = 1. 07-1. 41,P = 0. 004) in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, the ineffective rate ( RR = 0. 20,95% CI = 0. 06-0. 68,P = 0. 01) and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score (MD= -1. 68,95%CI = -1. 99--1. 38,P<0. 000 01) were significantly lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences. There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between two groups ( RR = 0. 88,95% CI = 0. 64-1. 22,P = 0. 46). CONCLUSIONS: Compared with alteplase alone, agatroban combined with alteplase has better clinical efficacy and comparable safety in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes and medication rules of perimenopausal sleep disorders based on data mining, so as to determine the most appropriate treatment regimen for patients. METHODS: Study on the treatment of perimenopausal sleep disorders by traditional Chinese medicine was retrieved from CNKI, Wanfang Data and VIP databases from Jan. 2000 to Jun. 2022. The basic information was extracted to establish the Excel database. Python 3. 8 programming language was used to conduct frequency statistics, association rule analysis and visual display of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types and traditional Chinese medicine prescription information. SPSS Statistics 26 software was used to complete cluster analysis. RESULTS: A total of 109 literature were included, of which 54 reported traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types and 109 reported traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions. The high-frequency syndromes were Yindeficiency and fire-hyperactivity syndrome, renal deficiency and liver depression syndrome and heart-kidney disharmony syndrome. The high-frequency Chinese materia medica included Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Poria Cocos, Radix Polygoni Multiflori and Liquorice, most property of which belonged to cold and mild, most flavor of which belonged to sweet and bitter, and most of which belonged to liver, heart, spleen and kidney meridians. Totally 1 binomial correlations and 19 trinomial correlations were obtained by correlation rule analysis and 7 medicine combinations were obtained by cluster analysis. A core herb-group containing 20 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine was obtained by complex network analysis, with the effects of calming the nerves, clearing heat and purging heat, tonifying liver and kidney, soothing the mind, nourishing Yin and tonifying kidney, activating and replenishing blood. CONCLUSIONS: The common syndromes of perimenopal sleep disorders are Yin deficiency and fire hyperactivity, and the main pathogenesis of which is closely related to the dysfunction of kidney, liver and heart, traditional Chinese medicine treatment is mainly used to soothing the mind, as well as pay attention to nourishing Yin, clearing heat and tonifying liver and kidney. Traditional Chinese medicine is mainly used to nourishing Yin and clearing heat, and is combined with tonifying drainage, both deficiency and deficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of West China Journal of Stomatology is the property of Sichuan University, West China College of Stomatology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

To explore how to promote the centralized, contiguous, large-scale management of cultivated land, the cultivated land patches of the third land survey carried out by the Chinese government this decade, Google Earth high-resolution remote sensing images, and questionnaire data from field research were used to study Xiping Town, Beijiazao Town, Duzhuang Town and Dangliuzhuang Town in Yunzhou District, Datong City of China. The object-oriented segmentation method was used to segment the cultivated land patches and obtain cultivated land management patches. The landscape pattern software Fragstats 4.2, SPSS statistical software, and the geographical detector model were used to analyze the spatial distribution of centralized contiguous management of cultivated land in the four towns of Yunzhou District as well as its main influencing factors. The results show that the four towns of Yunzhou District were primarily located in the hinterland of Datong Basin with flat terrain, and the aggregation index was >80. The overall distribution of cultivated land patches was relatively concentrated, and the cultivated land with concentrated contiguous status of Ⅲ and Ⅳ was larger than those of status Ⅰ and Ⅱ, accounting for 58.63%. In addition, the explanatory power of influencing factors on the centralized contiguous management of cultivated land in descending order was：the transfer rate of cultivated land, the proportion of daylily area, per capita income, the proportion of people with higher education, the proportion of agricultural farmers, the number of cooperatives, and the source of income; the differentiation determination index (q) values of these factors were >0.1. Moreover, the interaction effect exhibited both nonlinear and mutual enhancement, in which the interaction of the planting area of daylily with number of cooperatives was prominent, highlighting the essential role of the planting area of daylily in the centralized contiguous management of cultivated land. The effective transfer of cultivated land, the cultivation of daylily, and the establishment of cooperatives have promoted the centralized contiguous management of cultivated land. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Nonferrous Metals (Mining Section) is the property of Beijing Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Technology Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Wool Textile Journal is the property of National Wool Textile Science & Technology Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Northwest A & F University - Natural Science Edition is the property of Editorial Department of Journal of Northwest A&F University (Natural Science Edition) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Wool Textile Journal is the property of National Wool Textile Science & Technology Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

On the basis of the previous research results, the JMP statistical software was used for experimental design, and the properties of 24 groups of paint samples with different compositions were compared with the goals of improving and stabilizing the washability, pencil hardness, adhesion, and contrast ratio. The optimal paint composition was determined as follows: every 500 g of the paint contains ceramic polishing waste powder (500 mesh in size) 150 g, 5040-type anionic surfactant 0.4 g, Badfu 899 styrene-acrylic emulsion 150 g, and alcohol ester-12 8 g. The coating obtained therefrom endured 105 528 times of washing, which was more than 20 000 times more than that prepared before optimization, and had an enhanced contrast ratio. Based on its overall performance, the paint could be graded as a superior product after optimization, while it was a first-class product previously. The observation through scanning electron microscope showed that the surface of the coating was leveled, its section was torn to form fibrous strips after being washed, and its internal structure was compact. The application of the coating to some actual walls was satisfactory within 12 months. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Engineering Management / Gongcheng Guanli Xuebao is the property of Journal of Engineering Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

There are many factors influencing the punching effect of open air water holes, and it is of great significance to study each factor to control the sensitivity of the punching effect Based on the principle of orthogonal design, 9 on site blasting tests were carried out in Manjiazhai stope. Punching rate, average punching height of packing body and average punching acceleration of packing body were used as test indicators, and SPSS statistical software was used to introduce range analysis. With analysis of variance, four factors, including explosive unit consumption, packing length, packing particle size and hole spacing, which may affect the test index, are studied to control the sensitivity of the test index. The results show that only the packing particle size and packing length have a significant influence on the punching rate, and the most significant factor is the packing particle size. The packing length has a significant influence on the average punching height of the packing body, and the packing particle size and the unit consumption of explosive have a significant effect on the packing. The average punching acceleration of the volume has a significant impact, and the packing particle size is the most critical influencing factor. The optimal blasting parameter combination during mining in Manjiazhai stope is obtained. The unit explosive consumption is 0.35 kg/m$, the packing length is 5 m, the packing particle size is 5 -- 10 mm, and the hole spacing is 7 m. The parameters are substituted into the on site production blasting. The post punching rate dropped by 79. 75%, which is of guiding significance for subsequent production blasting and similar engineering practices in the stope. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Railway Investigation & Surveying is the property of Railway Investigation & Surveying Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Wool Textile Journal is the property of National Wool Textile Science & Technology Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine is the property of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the application characteristics of Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma in different dose range, so as to provide reference for dosage refinement, hierarchy and prescription review of traditional Chinese medicine. METHODS: Prescriptions containing Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma in Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in 2019 were extracted to establish the prescription database for Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, and the frequency statistics of diseases, syndromes and drugs in different dose range were performed. Core drug pairs were obtained and dose ratio was calculated by association rule method of traditional Chinese medicine inheritance auxiliary platform. SPSS 23. 0 statistical software was used for systematic clustering analysis of the top 15 drugs. RESULRS: In this study, 154 prescriptions of low-dose ( < 10 g), 11 346 prescriptions of medium-dose ( 10-30 g) and 237 prescriptions of high-dose ( > 30 g) of Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma were collected. When Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma was used at low-dose ( < 10 g), the most frequent symptom was Qi deficiency, phlegm stasis and blockage of ligaments, with a frequency of 16. 23% ( 25/154) . Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma for frying was often used in the formula for invigorating Qi and consolidating superficies for arresting sweating ( Yupingfeng San), where the most commonly used dose ratios of Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma to Astragali Radix and Saposhnikoviae Radix were respectively 6 g∶ 10 g and 6 g∶ 6 g. Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma was often used in raw in the formula for resolving phlegm ( Linggui Zhugan decoction) . When Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma was used in medium-dose ( from 10 to 30 g), the most frequent symptom was spleen and kidney deficiency with the frequency of13. 86% ( 1 572/11 346) ; the most frequent disease was menstrual disorders with the frequency of 13. 44% ( 1 525/11 346) . Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma for frying was often used in the formula for strengthening the spleen and benefiting Qi ( Sijunzi decoction), the most commonly used dose ratios of Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma to Poria and Codonopsis Radix were respectively 10 g∶ 10 g and 15 g∶ 15 g. Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma is often used in raw with dampness-drying drugs. When Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma was used at high-dose ( > 30 g), the most frequent symptom was spleen and kidney deficiency with the frequency of 24. 05% ( 57/237) ; the most frequent disease was constipation with the frequency of 26. 16% ( 62/237) . Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma for frying was often used in the formula for strengthening the spleen and benefiting Qi ( Sijunzi decoction) . Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma was often used in raw in combination with bran-fried Aurantii Fructus Immaturus ( Zhizhu Wan) for the treatment of Qi deficiency constipation, with the most commonly used dose ratio od 40 g∶ 10 g. Most of the results were consistent with the available literature. CONCLUSIONS: In clinical practice, Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma presents different characteristics in different dose range. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of fasciotomy on the model of high altitude extrusion rabbits, and to provide clinical basis for the treatment of extrusion injury in high altitude areas. Methods: A total of 70 healthy adult New Zealand rabbits were selected from both the experimental site and the breeding site in high altitude area Xining. Randomly divided into the experimental group of fasciotomy (60 in group A) and the control group (10 in group B without fasciotomy). After 4 hours, the two groups were decompressed at the same time. According to the time of fasciotomy after decompression, Divide group A into 6 groups (10 animals in each group), and set them as group Ⅰ (0 h), group Ⅱ (2 h), group Ⅲ (4 h), group Ⅳ (6 h), group Ⅴ (8 h), group Ⅵ (10 h); Detect biochemical indicators such as venous blood creatinine Cr, urea nitrogen BUN, blood potassium K+, lactate dehydrogenase LDH, α-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase HBDH in groups I-VI and B respectively; Twenty-four hours later, the myocardium, kidney and muscle of the crush syndrome rabbit model were taken for pathological section and observed under microscope 24 hours later; use SPSS19.0 statistical software for data analysis, with P<0.05 as the difference is statistically significant. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in blood BUN, Cr, K+, LDH, HBDH between group A and group B after 4 hours of squeezing (P>0.05). The data of the two groups were comparable. There was no significant difference in venous blood BUN, Cr, K+, LDH, HBDH and other biochemical indexes between group Ⅰ-Ⅵ and group B(P>0.05), and there was no statistical difference in the biochemical indicators between the subgroups at the same time point (P>0.05). Conclusion: Fasciotomy has no obvious effect on the early recovery of main organs in rabbit models with high altitude crush syndrome. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

To explore the gene expression profile and screen disease-related biomarkers of thyroid cancer (THCA), the R/Bioconductor statistical platform was used for data processing and statistical analysis based on the THCA gene expression data in the TCGA database. Genes with fold change (FC) >2, P<0.05 between tumor and control tissues were selected as differentially expressed genes (DEGs) based on both edgeR package and limma package in R/Bioconductor. Then, the Medcalc statistical software was used for receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis to identify genetic biomarkers with potential application value as diagnostic markers. By combining the results from the two algorithms, a total of 1 945 DEGswere obtained in the THCA tumors (1 033 up-regulated genes and 912 down-regulated genes). Further, 11 DEGs were identified up-regulated in the tumor tissues, which showed good application values for distinguishing the tumor group from the control group. This study analyzed the THCA expression profile data in TCGA and identified DEGs that are significantly related to disease diagnosis, which can provide basis for exploring the mechanism and novel molecular markers of THCA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine is the property of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Food Research & Development is the property of Food Research & Development Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

OBJECTIVE: To summarize and clarify the rules of prescriptions and medicines for the treatment of pulmonary nodules by traditional Chinese medicine based on data mining, so as to provide reference for the clinical treatment of pulmonary nodules. METHODS: Traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions for pulmonary nodules treated by chief physician Ma Zhanping in the outpatient department of Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine from Jan. 2019 to Mar. 2021 were collected, and Excel software was used to establish the database after screening. Association rules of IBM SPSS Modeler 18. 0 software were used to analyze the drug combination of common drugs, and Cytoscape software was used to draw common drug network link diagram. IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software was used to perform cluster analysis of 30 categories of traditional Chinese medicine with high frequency, and the tree graph was drawn. RESULTS: A total of 168 first-diagnostic prescriptions were screened, including 14 7 categories, and the total frequency reached 2 558 times. Commonly used drugs included bupleurum, codonopsis pilosula, bitter almond, perilla leaves and acanthum saponiana thorn. Commonly used traditional Chinese medicines included deficient-tonifying drugs, phlegm-reducing and antitussive drugs, antiphlegm-antitussive drugs and Qi-regulating drugs. The most core drug was bupleurum-codonopsis pilosula-astragalus membranaceus-atractylodonis-cohema-tangerine peel. Six cluster groups were obtained by cluster analysis. CONCLUSIONS: The formation of pulmonary nodules is closely related to the poor operation of internal Qi. Due to the "stagnation", it is necessary to restore the flow of internal Qi in clinical treatment. The methods of regulating Qi and relieving stagnation, invigorating Qi and clearing phlegm, and promoting blood circulation and resolving phlegm are used to make Qi smooth and accumulate dispersion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To explore the effect of multi-point picture of percutaneous bone augmentation in the treatment of osteolytic metastasis of the hip. Methods 8 patients (4 men, 4 women; mean age: 55.0± 10.1 years) undenwent multi-point puncture of percutaneous bone augmentation for treating osteolytic metastasis involving the articular surface of the acetahulum. Preoperative and postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS), J-Ianis hip joint scores, and imaging evaluation were used to evaluate retrospectively the clinical efficacy and hip joint function. SPSS statistics 19.0 software was used to analyze the data by paired t test, ANOVA and,Y- test. Results The treatment was completed successfully on all patients. The preoperative VAS score decreased significantly (P<0.05) from 8.13±0.99 to 2.38±0.92 at 7 days, 2.13±0.99 at 1 month, and 2.50±1.07 at 3 months after the procedure whereas there was no statistically significant difference at ea.ch time point post treatment (P>0.05). The preoperative Harris hip scores increased significantly (P<0.05) from 38.00±18.06 to 75.50±11.50 at 7 days, 77.75±10.29 at 1 month, and 76.00±11.53 at 3 months after the procedure whereas there was no significant difference at each time point post treatment (P>0.05). There was no bone cement block dissociation and position change at 1 month and 3 months post treatment with partial remission (5) and stable disease (3) for the soft tissue mass. Conclusion Multi-point pereutaneous bone augmentation in the treatment of osteolytic metastases involving the hip joint is safe and minimally invasive. It can relieve pain, improve hip function and improve the quality of life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics (1001-1803) is the property of China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics and treatment management of tuberculosis among students in Fuzhou City from 2015 to 2019, so as to provide scientific evidence for improving the prevention and control strategy of school tuberculosis. Methods The data of tuberculosis patients of students in Chinese Tuberculosis Information Management System, and Statistical Yearbook of Fuzhou City from 2015 to 2019 were collected and analyzed by SPSS 17.0 statistical software. Results From 2015 to 2019, 575 cases of tuberculosis among students were found in Fuzhou. The cases registered in each year were 63, 105, 128, 157 and 122, respectively. The annual registered incidence rate was 6.98/100 000. The registered incidence rate of active tuberculosis were 3.92/105, 6.46/105, 7.77/105, 9.36/105 and 7.28/105, among 2015-2019 years was statistically different(P<0.01). The number of registered tuberculosis among students was the highest in Minhou (115 cases, 20.0%), Cangshan(106, 18.4%)Gulou(60, 10.4%), and Fuqing(59, 10.3%). Among students patients, the male/female ratio was 1.28:1, the proportion of university and college school students was the largest, accounting for more than 50% of the students' cases every year(P<0.05). The re-treatment rate of students was lower than that of non students (P<0.01). The successful treatment rate of primary and retreated students was higher than that of non students(P<0.05). Conclusion The registered incidence rate of tuberculosis among students in Fuzhou increased year by year. The proportion of students in universities and colleges is the largest. Students are still the key population of tuberculosis prevention and control. We should strengthen the active monitoring and timely screen the close contacts of patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective In order to understand and analyze the pollution degree and common types of soil-borne parasites in the soil of different regions of Shaoguan City, we provide scientific basis for people to carry out parasite control activities. Methods Using the five-point sampling method, a total of 900 soil samples from different areas of East (Wujiang District), North (Zhenjiang District), Middle (Qujiang District) in Shaoguan City were collected from May to October 2019. The water washing precipitation method, the sodium chloride saturated solution floating method and the test tube filter paper culture method were used to detect the native parasitic soil standards. Insect pollution, microscopic examination was used to distinguish the types of soil-borne parasites detected, and SPSS 21.0 statistical software was used to process and analyze the data. Results The detection rate of worms in 900 soil samples was 18.78% (169/900), and the detection results in the three districts were 23.30% (48/206) in Wujiang District, 8.85% (23/260) in Qujiang District, and 22.58% (98/434) in Zhenjiang District (P<0.05). The sampled land was divided into different land types (planting cultivated land, around public toilets, surrounding parks, roadside green belts, and surrounding residential areas). The land type with the highest detection rate was cultivated land. The detection rate was 21.37% (140/655), followed by the soil around residential areas, which was 15.66% (13/ 83); the detected worm species were hookworm, roundworm, Trichostrongylus orientalis, whipworm, lung fluke, Fasciolopsis buski, Strongyloides stercoralis; and hookworms were detected the most, with a detection rate of 14.11% (127/900), followed by roundworms, with a detection rate of 2.11% (19/900). There were significant differences in the total detection rate, the detection rate of worms in cultivated land in each district, the detection rate of worms around public toilets in each district, the detection rate of hookworms in each district, and the detection rate of worms in each district. Conclusion There are still many kinds of parasitic worms in the soil of Shaoguan City. The management of human and animal excrement, the sanitation of the production and living environment of the residents, and the publicity and education of the prevention and control of parasitic diseases should be strengthened, and spreading of the parasitic diseases should be effectively controlled. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Wool Textile Journal is the property of National Wool Textile Science & Technology Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of China Brewing is the property of China Brewing Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

A multi-residue analysis method was developed for the determination of 79 pesticides in Pinelliae Rhizoma processed products using ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). This method was applied in the screening of 217 batches (including Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum(PRP), Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Zingibere et Alumine(PRZ) and Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Alumine(PRA)). The samples were extracted with acetonitrile and cleaned up by PSA. Then they were detected by UPLC-MS/MS with multiple reactions monitoring (MRM) mode. Detection results were analyzed by statistical software and the differences among processed products were compared. The results showed that all the pesticides had good linearity when the concentrations varied from 1 to 100 μg/L with the coefficient of determination (R2) higher than 0.99. More than 81.0% of the tested pesticides had recovery rates between 70% to 120% with the RSDs less than 15% (n = 6) under the three spiked levels (5 × limits of detection (LOD), 10 × LOD and 20 × LOD). The limits of quantitative (LOQs) of this method ranged from 0.000 1 to 0.1 mg/kg. 27 pesticide residues were detected in 217 batches of samples. Statistical analysis showed that the detection results of carbendazim and carbofuran were significantly different between PRP and PRZ, PRP and PRA. This method was proven to be simple, rapid, sensitive, accurate and suitable for the determination of pesticide residues in Pinelliae Rhizoma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Research in Education Sciences is the property of National Taiwan Normal University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bulletin of Botanical Research is the property of Bulletin of Botanical Research Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Wool Textile Journal is the property of National Wool Textile Science & Technology Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine is the property of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine is the property of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Coal Science & Technology (0253-2336) is the property of Coal Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

In order to provide scientific reference for the optimization of lookout towers in Jilin Province and guidance for monito¬ring forest fire prevention resources in other provinces, based on existing statistical and geographical data of lookout towers in Jilin Prov¬ince ,by using the ArcGIS and statistical analysis software, the configuration and forest visibility of existing lookout towers was ana- lyzed. The results indicated that, the existing lookout towers in Jilin were unevenly distributed, mainly concentrated in the central and eastern forest region and constituted a relatively complete network of forest fire monitoring, which has played a major role to ensure that no major forest fires in successive years. Most lookout towers were built in earlier time, and almost all were permanent brick or metal structure. Only a few lookout towers installed relay stations, more than half equipped with power supply, and most of them used solar power, a few used 220V AC. Jilin Province* s visible rate reached 63. 61% , higher than the national average. The forest visibilities in different geographic regions were varying, Jilin and Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture * s forest visibility were better than other ar¬eas. The average visible rate in key forest fire risk zones was 56. 55% , while the visible rate in non - key forest fire risk zone was only 15. 01%. In conclusion, the forest visibility corresponded to the distribution of lookout towers, so that viewsheds in the middle and eastern areas were dense and in the northwest they were sparse. The forest visibility in the key forest fire risk zones was significantly higher than that of the non - key forest fire risk zones. To strengthen the network within non - key forest fire risk zones, increase the density of lookout towers according to the current forested land being monitored and non - visible areas [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

BACKGROUND: Proximal humeral fractures are one of the most common types of upper limb fractures in adults. With the aging of the population, the incidence of proximal humeral fractures has been increasing in recent years, and its treatment is still controversial. OBJECTIVE: To compare the clinical efficacy of locking plate and intramedullary nail in the treatment of proximal humeral fractures using meta-analysis. METHODS: We retrieved PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Embase, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP database to collect studies on intramedullary nail and locking plate in the treatment of proximal humeral fractures. In accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria, studies were included. Data were extracted from the included studies. Continuous variables (Constant score, operation time, blood loss) and binary classification variables (total complications, postoperative infection, screw cutout and internal fixation failure, humerus head necrosis, secondary surgery, and acromial impact) were analyzed, and considered as evaluation indexes for the meta-analysis. Statistical software Stata 12.0 was used to analyze the data. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) A total of 8 articles and 891 patients were included, and 9 data were analyzed. (2) The amount of blood loss (SMD=-1.82, 95%Cl: -2.77-0.87, P< 0.001) and operation time (SMD=-1.47, 95%Cl: -2.13---0.80, P < 0.001) in the intramedullary nail group were superior to those in the locking plate group. The remaining results were not statistically significant between the two groups (P > 0.05). (3) These results confirmed that intramedullary nailing is superior to locking plate in operation time and intraoperative blood loss in the treatment of proximal humeral fractures. The results were similar in total complication rate, common complication rate and postoperative recovery of shoulder joint function between the two groups. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The application of etherified 2D resin in crease-resist finishing of cotton fabrics has become the focus of research in recent years. In order to explore the feasibility of the application of etherified 2D resin and the optimum technological setting as well, orthogonal experiments were designed to explore the technical parameters of etherified 2D resin F-AP, catalyst FM, protective agent HDP and softener NUP in the non-ironing technology of ready-made clothes. The results proved that the optimum technology should be F-AP 150 g/L, FM 40 g/L, HDP 35 g/L and NUP 15 g/L. The significance of four additives on wrinkle resistance of cotton fabrics was tested through statistical analysis software by using SPSS. The results showed that the etherified 2D resin played the most notable role on wrinkle resistance of cotton fabrics among all the four kinds of additives. Finally, the effect of etherified 2D resin on the properties of finished fabrics was analyzed emphatically. It was found that when the concentration of resin reached 160 g/L, the reaction between cotton fibers and resin was saturated, which means recovery angle and breaking strength of cotton fabrics would not markedly increase with the increase of resin concentration any more, the excessive resin residue increased the friction between yarns and had a negative effect on tear resistance of fabrics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Based on the Newton iteration method， a parameter estimation method of cumulative Logistic regression was proposed. The selection of primary values of iteration， the relationship of sizes of constant coefficients and the singularity of Hessian matrix were analyzed， which are the main problems influencing stypticity in the process of iteration. Through the self-adaptive selection of primary values of iteration and control of the iteration process， the singularity of Hessian matrix was avoided. The data of the bearing database of Case Western Reserve University was used for validation. The experiment results show that the accuracy of model training and verification proposed is higher than that of the statistics software SPSS. Moreover， the robustness of the proposed algorithm is proved by the Booststrap random testing method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Central China Normal University is the property of Huazhong Normal University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The opening of high-speed railway brings a significant "time-space compression" effect, which has an important influence on the cooperative relationship and mode of tourism destinations along the route. Taking the Hefei-Fuzhou high-speed railway as an example, this paper studies cooperative network and mode of tourism destinations along the route by using the methods of social network, spatial analysis, descriptive statistics and software of Ucinet, GIS, SPSS, Excel and so on. Main conclusions are drawn as follows: (1) After the opening of the Hefei-Fuzhou high-speed railway, the tourists' cognition degree, the willingness to travel, the willingness to revisit the tourist destinations along the route have increased. The cooperative relation between different tourism destinations has been strengthened, and the cooperative network has formed a remarkable core- edge structure. The cooperative network between tourism destinations along the route is dense, and through the interconnection with other tourism destinations, a "group" of tourism destinations has formed along the route with stronger cooperation and greater influence. (2) The tourism flow between cities along the railway line is relatively large, with stable two- party relationship and tripartite relationship, forming three typical cooperation modes of "tourism core + tourism core", "tourism core + transportation core", "tourism core + transfer center". The three modes of cooperation present the characteristics of "strong alliance" and bring significant "Matthew effect", "filter effect" and "spillover effect". (3) The opening of high-speed railway provides an important opportunity for the establishment of cooperative relationship between tourism destinations along the route, collaborative development has become an inevitable trend in the future. In view of the current mode of cooperation, we should formulate various development strategies and establish a broader and deeper cooperative relationship between tourism destinations in order to realize the linkage development of tourist destinations. The results has certain enlightenment significance for enriching the research contents of China's high- speed railway tourism, revealing the cooperative network and typical model of tourist destinations along the high- speed railway, exploring the application of social network and spatial analysis methods in the research of cooperative relationship of tourism destinations, and formulating the regional tourism development strategy along the railway line. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine is the property of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Agro-Environment Science is the property of Journal of Agro-Environment Science Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Introduction: The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of adventure education program for adolescents with internet addiction behavior. Methods: The adventure education courses were designed aiming at behavior improvement for internet-addicted adolescents. Quasi-experimental as well as the pretest-posttest nonequivalent groups design were used. Participants were 51 adolescents selected via "Diagnostic criteria for internet addiction" from one junior high school in Kaohsiung city and divided into two groups: an experimental group with participating in adventure education courses (n = 25) and a control group without participating in adventure education courses (n = 26). The intervention program consists of a series of designed adventure education courses (portable adventure activities, group orienteering, high and low ropes courses, hiking and biking challenge) within 44 hours in 6 weeks. To examine the effects of the adventure education program for the intervention, we applied the scale of "internet addiction" for measurement. Data analysis was then conducted by the SPSS 18.0 statistics software package with method of One-way ANCOVA. Results: Based on the research results, it was revealed that the experimental group with participating in adventure education courses decreased on internet-addiction and its five subscales (compulsive use, withdrawal symptoms, tolerance symptoms, interpersonal problems, health-related problems) than the control group (F value between 11.41 to 55.73, p < .05). Regarding the effect size (between .19 to .54), the low to medium levels of positive change were found for the experimental group. Conclusion: The adventure education courses designed as the intervention program in the current study could decrease the scores for internet addiction for adolescents after the courses. Finally, directions and implications for future researches (research participants, research design and multiple program design) and in program implementation (safety consideration emphasis, norm contact and connection, deepening reflection and debriefing) were suggested based on the results for the potential practical and theoretical contributions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Nine representative routes of public transport in Taiyuan were selected to study the bus driving cycle. A large number of related data were collected by vehicle data recorder. Principal component analysis and two step clustering method in statistical analysis software (SPSS) were used to analyze the data and the typical kinematics fragments was pick up to build the actual bus driving cycle of Taiyuan. It was compared with the other typical working condition at home and abroad. The results showed that the developed working condition can reflect the actual status of bus driving cycle in Taiyuan and other conditions obviously cannot show the real traffic information in Taiyuan. The relevant departments were suggested to adopt Taiyuan's own comprehensive conditions and develop a more scientific and reasonable bus driving cycle. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]