With the decreasing of product life cycle and the strengthening of users' personalized demand, the user involvement in product innovation has become an important strategy for enterprises to maintain their competitive advantages. Based on the view of bibliometrics, screening out 452 publications in the field of user involvement in product innovation from Web of Science Core Collection as research samples, this study conducts visual analysis on the research overview, research hotspots and evolution context in this research field by using CiteSpace and Gephi. The results show as follows: First, the literatures on user involvement in product innovation present an increasing trend on the whole, and the articles are mainly distributed in the US and China. Especially, American scholars lead the research in the field. Second, product innovation and service innovation are mutually integrated, and user involvement is closely related to other stakeholders such as suppliers. Third, the core theories in this field mainly include open innovation theory, value co-creation theory, and user innovation theory. Fourth, the study identifies four main hotspots: the process of user involvement in product innovation, the mode of user involvement in product innovation, value co-creation based on user perspective, and the relationship between user involvement and product innovation performance. Based on the four research hotspots, this paper proposes a theoretical framework of user involvement: the capability-context-process-mode (CCPM) framework. Finally, the overall evolution path in this field develops from the mode of user involvement in product innovation to value co-creation based on user perspective, and then to the relationship between user involvement and product innovation performance, and the improvement of the former two provides the foundation for the diversification of the latter. Thus, a logical framework of "new product attribute evaluation → user involvement mode → value co-creation factors → product innovation performance" is formed. The above results are beneficial to understand the hotspots and development trends in the field of user involvement in product innovation and provide theoretical implication for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]