1. 阿朴酯和斑蝥黄对蛋鸡蛋黄颜色的影响.
- Author
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李梦颖, 李建东, 刘国庆, 张红贺, and 张 磊
- Abstract
In order to study the effects of apo-ester and canthaxanthin on yolk pigment in laying hens, a total of 1 440 Hyline brown laying hens were allocated into 30 treatments with four replicates of 12 hens each. Hens in the control group were fed the wheat-soybean basal diet, and the apo-ester experimental group was supplemented with apo-ester (0, 4, 8, 16 mg·kg-1 and 32 mg·kg-1) in the basal diet, and the apo-ester group was supplemented with apo-ester (0, 4, 8, 16 mg·kg-1 and 32 mg·kg-1) and canthaxanthin (1, 2, 3 mg·kg-1 and 4 mg·kg-1) in the basal diet. The pre-test period was 7 days and the experimental period was 28 days. To observe the the effects of apo-ester and apo-ester with canthaxanthin combination on yolk color. The results suggested that compared with the control group, the addition of apo- ester could significantly enhance the NHU-YCF value of fresh eggs by 7.13- 12.38 grades, elevate the NHU-YCF value of cooked egg yolks by 0.35-6.73 grades, and the yolk redness value (a value) and yellowness value (b value) were significantly increased, the luminosity value (L value) was significantly decreased. The apo-ester content in egg yolk exhibited a significantly positive correlation with the dietary apo-ester content (R² =0.956 3). The combination of apo-ester and canthaxanthin could significantly improve the color of egg yolk, and the sensitivity of canthaxanthin to egg yolk coloring was higher than that of apo-ester, and the combination of apo-ester and canthaxanthin was more economical to improve the color of egg yolk of laying hens. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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