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Liver fibrosis is a key pathological stage in the progression of chronic liver disease. If the disease is mistreated, it can further deteriorate into liver failure, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients and brings heavy medical costs. Hepatic stellate cell(HSC) activation triggers extracellular matrix(ECM) deposition, which plays an important driving role in liver fibrosis, and ferroptosis is an effective strategy to clear or reverse the activation of HSCs into a deactivated phenotype. Therefore, inhibiting the activation and proliferation of HSCs by regulating ferroptosis is the key to the treatment of this disease, so as to derive the prospect of inducing ferroptosis of HSCs(including RNA-binding proteins, non-coding RNA, chemicals, and active components of traditional Chinese medicine) to intervene in liver fibrosis. On this basis, this paper started from the activation of HSCs to induce ECM deposition and focused on summarizing the mechanism of inducing HSC ferroptosis in delaying the progression of liver fibrosis, so as to continuously enrich the clinical practice of liver fibrosis and provide a reference for subsequent basic research.

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The essence of hepatic fibrosis is the imbalance of the formation and degradation of extracellular matrix in the liver tissue. Hepatic fibrosis is a necessary stage for the progression of various chronic liver diseases to cirrhosis. Early inhibition of the occurrence and development of hepatic fibrosis is very important in the treatment of liver diseases. Platelets release a variety of cytokines, which promote hepatocyte proliferation and liver parenchyma regeneration while activating endothelial cells, inducing leukocyte recruitment, aggravating microvascular dysfunction, and participating in the process of liver fibrosis. In this paper, the research progress of antiplatelet drugs in hepatic fibrosis is reviewed, in order to provide new diagnosis and treatment ideas for hepatic fibrosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Tianjin Medical Journal is the property of Tianjin Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)