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This document contains the proceedings of a conference on early childhood education. Included are a list of the members of the executive committee of the OMEP and of the conference organizing committee, the program, the keynote addresses, abstracts, and an index of presenters. The keynote addresses were: (1) "Achieving Quality Early Care and Education Internationally: Trends and Recommendations" (Sharon L. Kagan); (2) "Quality Assurance in China's Early Childhood Education" (Chan Guo Mei); and (3) "Yin-Yang as a Sensitive Way of Evaluating Early Childhood Education" (Nadine McCrea). Topics covered in the individual papers presented at various sessions and symposia included: (1) quality in early childhood education; (2) early childhood literacy and Chinese character education; (3) social competence; (4) parents reading to children; (5) stress management for teachers; (6) children's understanding of Cantonese; (7) early intervention services; (8) a motor performance test for Hong Kong kindergarten children; (9) Chinese concepts of giftedness; (10) how beginning teachers and social workers use professional knowledge; (11) Macau's teacher education; (12) children's perceptions of themselves as learners; (13) homework in kindergarten; (14) teaching and learning strategies; (15) language instruction; (16) children's understanding of size concepts; (17) emotional education; (18) moral judgment; (19) teacher-child ratio in Macau preschools; (20) English language education; (21) visual problems in preschoolers; (22) physical education; (23) socialization through games; (24) kindergarten teachers' work attitudes; (25) parent teacher cooperation; enhancing storytelling through music; (26) using play to integrate children with disabilities; (27) parent meetings; (28) math activities; (29) meeting individual needs; (30) shared reading and language experiences; (31) hospital play; (32) outdoor sports areas; and (33) comparisons of teaching methods. Individual papers contain references. (KB)