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The importance of the city of Homs in it the third city in the Syrian Republic in terms of area and historical importance, it has played an important role in Islamic history directly, to its geographical position as a base defensive immune from external attacks by the Crusaders and the Tatars, or internal dangers Kthorat Bedouin, or a indirect participation in campaigns to support fully to confront the attacks. The city of Homs represents the intersection of the main road between the Syrian cities point where bordered on the north city of Aleppo, from the south of Damascus, from the East Palmyra and Hama, from the West Mediterranean, and the north-west city of Masyaf. As for economic activity as a result of its geographical position, the nature of the soil, the climate and its impact on the rich architectural, and proof of this is the rise in the annual value of the abscess, which was paid to the affiliate countries over the centuries, and that after a turn on the movement of construction and urbanization, both the city of Homs or Syria as a whole , this movement represented in the large architectural installations, whether religious, civil or funeral. The funerary architecture city of Homs in the shrines, whether independent or attached to religious establishments - the mosque, Almadrsh-, came research to shed light on the architecture of each and component units and architectural elements with characteristics and different features through a research-based approach on the two axes in the following manner: - The first axis: the documentary approach based on field study. The second axis: inductive analytical approach مقام (مزار) ابی موسى الاشعری بمدینة حمص السوریة أ.د/ أسامة طلعت عبد النعیم أ.د/على الطایش أ./عائشة فتحى حسین تکمن أهمیة مدینة حمص فى انها ثالث مدینة فى الجمهوریة السوریة من حیث المساحة والأهمیة التاریخیة، فقد لعبت دوراً هاماً فى التاریخ الإسلامى بشکل مباشر، وذلک لموقعها الجغرافى کقاعدة دفاعیة محصنة ضد الهجمات الخارجیة من قبل الصلیبین والتتار، او من الأخطار الداخلیة کثورات البدو، او بشکل غیر مباشر لمشارکتها فى دعم الحملات بشکل کامل لمواجهة الإعتداءات. تمثل مدینة حمص نقطة تقاطع الطریق بین المدن السوریة الرئیسیة حیث یحدها من الشمال مدینة حلب، من الجنوب مدینة دمشق، من الشرق تدمر وحماه ، من الغرب البحر المتوسط، ومن الشمال الغربی مدینة مصیاف. کما کان للنشاط الإقتصادى نتیجة لموقعها الجغرافى، وطبیعة تربتها، ومناخها أثره فى الثراء المعمارى بها، والدلیل على ذلک هو ارتفاع القیمة السنویة للخراج الذى کانت تدفعه الى الدول التابعة لها على مر العصور، والذى اثر بدوره على حرکة البناء والعمران سواء بمدینة حمص او بسوریا ککل، تمثلت هذه الحرکة فى کثرة المنشآت المعماریة سواء الدینیة او المدنیة او الجنائزیة. تتمثل العمارة الجنائزیة بمدینة حمص فى المزارات سواء المستقلة او الملحقة بالمنشآت الدینیة - المسجد ، المدرسة- ،جاء البحث لیلقی الضوء على عمارة کل منها وما تتضمنه من وحدات وعناصر معماریة ذات الخصائص والممیزات المختلفة من خلال منهج بحثی یعتمد على محورین على الوجه التالی:- المحور الأول: المنهج التوثیقی القائم على الدراسة المیدانیة. المحور الثانى: المنهج الإستقرائی التحلیلی

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Copyright of Journal Architecture & Planning is the property of King Saud University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)