1. Evaluating human sperm DNA integrity: relationship between 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine quantification and the sperm chromatin structure assay.
- Author
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Oger I, Da Cruz C, Panteix G, and Menezo Y
- Subjects
- 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine analogs & derivatives, Chromatin, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, DNA Fragmentation drug effects, Humans, Infertility metabolism, Male, Oxidation-Reduction, Reactive Oxygen Species pharmacology, Spermatozoa metabolism, DNA Fragmentation physiology, Guanine analogs & derivatives, Guanine metabolism, Infertility physiopathology, Spermatozoa cytology
- Abstract
In our work, we have used 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine (8-OH-dG), one of the major oxidative products of sperm DNA, in a population of patients consulting for infertility. We found an inverse relationship between sperm concentration and the log of the ratio of 8-OH-dG to dG (P < 0.01). On the same patients' sperm samples, the sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSA) was performed. An inverse relationship was observed between the DNA fragmentation index and sperm concentration (P < 0.001). There was also a positive relationship between SCSA and log 8-OH-dG/dG. This indicates that DNA fragmentation measured by the SCSA originates in part from oxidative products. In a few patients, antioxidant treatment decreased the DNA fragmentation index below the threshold of 30% that is crucial for subfertility.
- Published
- 2003
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