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Your search keyword '"Eye Burns therapy"' showing total 16 results
Start Over Descriptor "Eye Burns therapy" Journal vestnik oftalmologii
16 results on '"Eye Burns therapy"'

1. [Features of stress reactivity of the organism and clinical patterns of ocular burn].

Author

Chalanova RI

Subjects
Adult, Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological, Female, Humans, Immunity, Injury Severity Score, Male, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Patient Acuity, Patient Selection, Stress, Physiological, Eye Burns complications, Eye Burns diagnosis, Eye Burns immunology, Eye Burns physiopathology, Eye Burns therapy, Eye Diseases diagnosis, Eye Diseases etiology, Eye Diseases immunology, Eye Diseases physiopathology, Eye Diseases therapy, Regeneration immunology
Abstract

Clinical patterns of ocular burn in patients with different types and variants of stress reactivity were studied. It is shown that patients with the maladaptive type of stress reactivity at any stage of the disease are at higher risk of complications. Rapid exhaustion of the sympathoadrenal system or a hyperactive stress response seen in cases of the labile and hyperergic individual adrenergic immune reactivity of the organism (IAIRO) can be considered as manifestations of a regulation disorder. The absence of complications along with mild changes in immune reactivity is characteristic of the normoergic variant of IAIRO.

Published
2014

2. [Priority trends in the sphere of eye injuries].

Author

Gundorova RA

Subjects
Disasters, Emergencies, Eye Burns diagnosis, Eye Burns rehabilitation, Eye Burns surgery, Eye Burns therapy, Eye Foreign Bodies diagnosis, Eye Foreign Bodies rehabilitation, Eye Foreign Bodies surgery, Eye Foreign Bodies therapy, Eye Injuries, Penetrating diagnosis, Eye Injuries, Penetrating rehabilitation, Eye Injuries, Penetrating surgery, Eye Injuries, Penetrating therapy, Eye, Artificial, Humans, Microsurgery, Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures, Research, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Vitrectomy, Warfare, Eye Injuries diagnosis, Eye Injuries diagnostic imaging, Eye Injuries rehabilitation, Eye Injuries surgery, Eye Injuries therapy
Abstract

Comprehensive recent research of eye traumatism is described, aspects related with changes in the trauma structure are defined and advanced methods of diagnostics as well as of therapeutic and surgical treatment in eye trauma are elucidated in the paper. It is pointed out that the above study results are valuable for rehabilitation of victims during peacetime, in emergency situations and in calamities; the contribution of civil ophthalmologic institutions to rendering a specialized medical care to victims of military conflicts is equally important. The case study comprises extensive research findings that can be used in the below cases requiring a specialized medical care: penetrating eye injuries, contusion, burn injuries of the eye, splintered trauma etc.; the current micro-surgery standards must be adhered to and the latest technologies must be used. Finally, the important role of and valuable contributions to the above research made by the Calamity Medicine Center ("Zashchita") are underlined.

Published
2004

3. [Effects of immunization on proteinase-inhibitor balance in the lacrimal fluid and blood serum in alkaline burns of the cornea (an experimental study)].

Author

Gulidova OV, Beznos OV, Shatinina SZ, and Chesnokova NB

Subjects
Animals, Burns, Chemical etiology, Burns, Chemical immunology, Eye Burns immunology, Follow-Up Studies, Freund's Adjuvant, Protease Inhibitors blood, Rabbits, Time Factors, Alkalies, Burns, Chemical therapy, Eye Burns chemically induced, Eye Burns therapy, Immunization, Protease Inhibitors analysis, Tears chemistry
Abstract

Proteinase-inhibitor balance in the lacrimal fluid in eye burns was studied in rabbits with modified and intact immune status. Stimulation of the immune system was induced by complete Freund's adjuvant. Clinical picture of the disease was studied in parallel. Immunization accelerated the local adaptive and defense reaction of the proteolytic enzymes and their inhibitors, which was paralleled by a more benign course of burn disease of the eyes, in comparison with that in non-immunized animals.

Published
2002

4. [Applications of lecozyme with necrolytic purpose for subsequent keratoplasty in the treatment of eye burns: an experimental study].

Author

Chalanova RI

Subjects
Animals, Burns, Chemical pathology, Cornea pathology, Cornea surgery, Disease Models, Animal, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Drug Therapy, Combination, Eye Burns pathology, Eye Burns therapy, Necrosis, Ophthalmic Solutions administration & dosage, Preoperative Care, Rabbits, Sodium Hydroxide toxicity, Urea administration & dosage, Burns, Chemical therapy, Cornea drug effects, Endopeptidases therapeutic use, Eye Burns chemically induced, Keratoplasty, Penetrating
Abstract

Necrolytic properties of lecozyme diluted with urea were studied on a model of isolated alkaline burn of the cornea with 10% NaOH applied for 10 sec. Experimental studies were carried out on both eyes of 62 rabbits (124 eyes). Lecozyme applications in a dose of 17.5 FIP dissolved in urea in concentrations of 3.5 to 40% brought about a complete necrolytic effect in all cases. The results of keratoplasty depended on the concentration of urea. High concentrations (10-40%) caused severe complications in the eye (endophthalmitis). Application of 5-10% urea solutions caused no complications, but the graft healing was opaque in all cases. Satisfactory results were attained with 3.5 and 4% urea. Postoperative course and outcomes of keratoplasty after pretreatment with lecozyme were better than in the control animals subjected to surgical necrectomy. We explain better results of surgical treatment of induced burns by a higher quality of necrectomy, which can be attained by the enzyme. No melting or perforation of the cornea due to the enzyme was observed in any case. Good results of experiments necessitate further experimental and clinical studies.

Published
2000

5. [Eye lesions from the contents of tear gas canisters and treatment methods].

Author

Gundorova RA, Khotim VE, Makarov PV, and Petriashvili GG

Subjects
Burns, Chemical etiology, Burns, Chemical therapy, Combined Modality Therapy methods, Eye Burns chemically induced, Eye Burns therapy, Facial Injuries chemically induced, Facial Injuries therapy, First Aid methods, Humans, Eye Injuries chemically induced, Eye Injuries therapy, Tear Gases adverse effects
Published
1996

6. [An experimental-clinical study of the effectiveness of kerakol in the treatment of corneal burns and mechanical injuries ].

Author

Surkova VK, Giliazeva ZA, and Talipova LR

Subjects
Animals, Cattle, Cornea pathology, Eye Burns pathology, Eye Injuries pathology, Humans, Rabbits, Wound Healing, Biological Products therapeutic use, Corneal Injuries, Eye Burns therapy, Eye Injuries therapy
Abstract

Kerakol efficacy in experimental burn and mechanical injuries was studied. The drug was shown to stimulate repair processes in the cornea, promoting an earlier differentiation of epithelial cells and their layers. Corneal stroma repair manifested by an earlier maturation of collagen structures with their correct orientation. Clinical trials showed kerakol efficacy in the treatment of corneal burns and injuries.

Published
1994

7. [Effect of ultrasound on the course of chemical burns of the eyes].

Author

Tsokh RM

Subjects
Adult, Animals, Clinical Trials as Topic, Cornea pathology, Cornea radiation effects, Humans, Rabbits, Radiation Effects, Time Factors, Wound Healing radiation effects, Burns, Chemical therapy, Eye Burns therapy, Ultrasonic Therapy, Ultrasonics
Published
1974

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