1. Evaluation of the Anti-Spike (RDB) IgG Titer among Workers Employed at the University of Pisa Vaccinated with Different Types of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines
- Author
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Rudy Foddis, Riccardo Marino, Roberto Silvestri, Poupak Fallahi, Salvio Perretta, Christian Garaffa, Riccardo Morganti, Martina Corsi, Jonathan Mennucci, Francesco Porciatti, Gianluca Nerli, Rodolfo Buselli, Antonello Veltri, Fabrizio Caldi, Giovanni Guglielmi, Grazia Luchini, Silvia Briani, Donatella Talini, and Francesco Cipriani
- Subjects
SARS-CoV-2 infection ,COVID-19 ,vaccines ,healthcare workers ,occupational medicine ,Medicine - Abstract
With the development of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines, many authors started evaluating the immunization efficacy of the available vaccines mainly through sero-positivity tests or by a quantitative assessment of the IgG against the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 virus in vaccinated subjects. In this work, we compared the titers resulting from vaccination and tried to understand the potential factors affecting the immune response to the available SARS-CoV-2 vaccines. This study was conducted on 670 volunteers employed at the University of Pisa and undergoing a health surveillance program at the University Hospital of Pisa. For each participant, 10 mL of blood, information about contacts with confirmed cases of COVID-19, age, sex, SARS-CoV-2 vaccination status, previous SARS-CoV-2 infection and symptoms, type of vaccine and the date of administration were collected. In the multivariate analysis, the type of vaccine, the presence of symptoms in SARS-CoV-2 positive individuals, and the distance from the second dose significantly affected the antibody titer; the combined vaccination resulted in a faster decay over time compared with the other types of vaccination. No significant differences were observed between Spikevax and Comirnaty (p > 0.05), while the antibody levels remain more stable in subjects undergoing Vaxzevria vaccination (p < 0.01) compared with mRNA-based ones.
- Published
- 2022
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