1. Twisted monodromy homomorphisms and Massey products.
- Author
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Pajitnov, Andrei
- Subjects
- *
DIFFEOMORPHISMS , *EIGENVALUES , *COHOMOLOGY theory , *HOMOLOGY theory , *MONODROMY groups - Abstract
Abstract Let ϕ : M → M be a diffeomorphism of a C ∞ compact connected manifold, and X its mapping torus. There is a natural fibration p : X → S 1 , denote by ξ ∈ H 1 (X , Z) the corresponding cohomology class. Let ρ : π 1 (X , x 0) → GL (n , C) be a representation (here x 0 ∈ M); denote by H ⁎ (X , ρ) the corresponding twisted cohomology of X. Denote by ρ 0 the restriction of ρ to π 1 (M , x 0) , and by ρ 0 ⁎ the antirepresentation conjugate to ρ 0. We construct from these data the twisted monodromy homomorphism ϕ ⁎ of the group H ⁎ (M , ρ ⁎ 0). This homomorphism is a generalization of the homomorphism induced by ϕ in the ordinary homology of M. The aim of the present work is to establish a relation between Massey products in H ⁎ (X , ρ) and Jordan blocks of ϕ ⁎. We have a natural pairing H ⁎ (X , C) ⊗ H ⁎ (X , ρ) → H ⁎ (X , ρ) ; one can define Massey products of the form 〈 ξ , ... , ξ , x 〉 , where x ∈ H ⁎ (X , ρ). The Massey product containing r terms ξ will be denoted by 〈 ξ , x 〉 r ; we say that the length of this product is equal to r. Denote by M k (ρ) the maximal length of a non-zero Massey product 〈 ξ , x 〉 r for x ∈ H k (X , ρ). Given a non-zero complex number λ define a representation ρ λ : π 1 (X , x 0) → GL (n , C) as follows: ρ λ (g) = λ ξ (g) ⋅ ρ (g). Denote by J k (ϕ ⁎ , λ) the maximal size of a Jordan block of eigenvalue λ of the automorphism ϕ ⁎ in the homology of degree k. The main result of the paper says that M k (ρ λ) = J k (ϕ ⁎ , λ). In particular, ϕ ⁎ is diagonalizable, if a suitable formality condition holds for the manifold X. This is the case if X a compact Kähler manifold and ρ is a semisimple representation. The proof of the main theorem is based on the fact that the above Massey products can be identified with differentials in a Massey spectral sequence, which in turn can be explicitly computed in terms of the Jordan normal form of ϕ ⁎. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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