10 results on '"Tian-Shu Chu"'
Search Results
2. Spin-orbit effect in the energy pooling reaction O2(a 1Delta)+O2(a 1Delta)--O2(b 1Sigma)+O2(X 3Sigma)
- Author
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Rui-Feng, Lu, Pei-Yu, Zhang, Tian-Shu, Chu, Ting-Xian, Xie, and Ke-Li, Han
- Abstract
Five-dimensional nonadiabatic quantum dynamics studies have been carried out on two new potential energy surfaces of S(2)((1)A(')) and T(7)((3)A(")) states for the title oxygen molecules collision with coplanar configurations, along with the spin-orbit coupling between them. The ab initio calculations are based on complete active state second-order perturbation theory with the 6-31+G(d) basis set. The calculated spin-orbit induced transition probability as a function of collision energy is found to be very small for this energy pooling reaction. The rate constant obtained from a uniform J-shifting approach is compared with the existing theoretical and experimental data, and the spin-orbit effect is also discussed in this electronic energy-transfer process.
- Published
- 2007
3. A quantum wave-packet study of intersystem crossing effects in the O(3P2,1,0,1D2)+H2 reaction
- Author
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Tian-Shu, Chu, Xin, Zhang, and Ke-Li, Han
- Abstract
We present for the first time an exact quantum study of spin-orbit-induced intersystem crossing effects in the title reaction. The time-dependent wave-packet method, combined with an extended split operator scheme, is used to calculate the fine-structure resolved cross section. The calculation involves four electronic potential-energy surfaces of the 1A' state [J. Dobbyn and P. J. Knowles, Faraday Discuss. 110, 247 (1998)], the 3A' and the two degenerate 3A" states [S. Rogers, D. Wang, A. Kuppermann, and S. Wald, J. Phys. Chem. A 104, 2308 (2000)], and the spin-orbit couplings between them [B. Maiti, and G. C. Schatz, J. Chem. Phys. 119, 12360 (2003)]. Our quantum dynamics calculations clearly demonstrate that the spin-orbit coupling between the triplet states of different symmetries has the greatest contribution to the intersystem crossing, whereas the singlet-triplet coupling is not an important effect. A branch ratio of the spin state Pi32 to Pi12 of the product OH was calculated to be approximately 2.75, with collision energy higher than 0.6 eV, when the wave packet was initially on the triplet surfaces. The quantum calculation agrees quantitatively with the previous quasiclassical trajectory surface hopping study.
- Published
- 2005
4. Nonadiabatic quantum reactive scattering of the OH(A Σ2+)+D2
- Author
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Ruifeng Lu, Tian-Shu Chu, Pei-Yu Zhang, and Ke-Li Han
- Subjects
Vibronic coupling ,Chemistry ,Ab initio quantum chemistry methods ,Excited state ,Quantum dynamics ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Multireference configuration interaction ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Atomic physics ,Conical intersection ,Quantum number ,Potential energy - Abstract
The seams of conical intersection exist between the ground (1 (2)A') and the first-excited (2 (2)A') electronic potential energy surfaces (PESs) of OH(A (2)Sigma(+), X (2)Pi) + H-2 system. This intersection induces the nonadiabatic quenching of OH(A (2)Sigma(+)) by D-2. We present nonadiabatic quantum dynamics study for OH(A (2)Sigma(+)) + D-2 on new five-dimensional coplanar PESs. The ab initio calculations of PESs are based on multireference configuration interaction (MRCI)/aug-cc-pVQZ level. A back-propagation neural network is utilized to fit the PESs and nonadiabatic coupling. High degrees of rotational excitation of quenched OH(X (2)Pi) products are found in nonreactive quenching channel, and the quenched D-2 products are vibrationally excited up to quantum number v(2)' = 8. The theoretical results of nonadiabatic time-dependent wave-packet calculation are in good agreement with the existing experimental data. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3502468]
- Published
- 2010
5. A five-dimensional quantum dynamics study of the F(P2)+CH4 reaction
- Author
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Tian-Shu Chu, Joaquin Espinosa-Garcia, and Keli Han
- Subjects
Angular momentum ,Chemistry ,Total angular momentum quantum number ,Wave packet ,Excited state ,Quantum dynamics ,Potential energy surface ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Rotational–vibrational spectroscopy ,Physics::Chemical Physics ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Atomic physics ,Resonance (particle physics) - Abstract
By applying the semirigid vibrating rotor target (SVRT) model to the title reaction, five-dimensional wave packet quantum dynamics calculations have been carried out on the new potential energy surface PES-2006 [Espinosa-Garcia et al., J. Phys. Chem. A 111, 2761 (2007)]. The reaction probabilities have been calculated for total angular momentum J up to 105 to obtain the converged integral cross sections over a collision energy range of 0.01-0.345 eV. With the polyatomic system initially in its ground rovibrational state |000, no obvious resonance signature has been observed in the integral cross sections although it appears in the reaction probabilities for Jor = 40. However, when the umbrella mode of the collision system is initially excited to nu(alpha0) = 1 level, |001state, there is resonance signature in both the reaction probabilities with Jor = 55 and the integral cross sections. In addition, rate constants are calculated by Boltzmann averaging of the |000integral cross sections over collision energy and compared with both the previous kinetic calculations and the experimental measurements. A reasonable agreement has been achieved over the investigated temperature range of 180-400 K.
- Published
- 2009
6. Full six-dimensional nonadiabatic quantum dynamics calculation for the energy pooling reaction O2(aΔ1)+O2(aΔ1)→O2(bΣ1)+O2(XΣ3)
- Author
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Pei-Yu Zhang, Ruifeng Lu, Tian-Shu Chu, Ai-Jie Zhang, and Ke-Li Han
- Subjects
Intersystem crossing ,Chemistry ,Wave packet ,Quantum dynamics ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Singlet state ,Complete active space ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Perturbation theory ,Atomic physics ,Triplet state ,Potential energy - Abstract
Six new potential energy surfaces of four singlet states and two triplet states for the title oxygen molecule reaction along with the spin-orbit coupling among them have been constructed from the complete active space second-order perturbation theory with a 6-311+G(d) basis. Accurate integral cross sections are calculated with a full six-dimensional nonadiabatic time-dependent quantum wave packet method. The thermal rate constant based on the integral cross sections agrees well with the result of the experimental measurements, and the intersystem crossing effects are also discussed in this electronic energy-transfer process.
- Published
- 2008
7. A time-dependent wave packet quantum scattering study of the reaction HD+(v=0–3;j0=1)+He→HeH+(HeD+)+D(H)
- Author
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X. N. Tang, Ke-Li Han, Cassidy Houchins, Tian-Shu Chu, Yu-Hui Chiu, Cheuk-Yiu Ng, Rainer A. Dressler, and Kai-Chung Lau
- Subjects
Angular momentum ,Scattering ,Chemistry ,Total angular momentum quantum number ,Ab initio quantum chemistry methods ,Wave packet ,Potential energy surface ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Scattering theory ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Atomic physics ,Nucleon - Abstract
Time-dependent wave packet quantum scattering (TWQS) calculations are presented for HD(+) (v = 0 - 3;j(0)=1) + He collisions in the center-of-mass collision energy (E(T)) range of 0.0-2.0 eV. The present TWQS approach accounts for Coriolis coupling and uses the ab initio potential energy surface of Palmieri et al. [Mol. Phys. 98, 1839 (2000)]. For a fixed total angular momentum J, the energy dependence of reaction probabilities exhibits quantum resonance structure. The resonances are more pronounced for low J values and for the HeH(+) + D channel than for the HeD(+) + H channel and are particularly prominent near threshold. The quantum effects are no longer discernable in the integral cross sections, which compare closely to quasiclassical trajectory calculations conducted on the same potential energy surface. The integral cross sections also compare well to recent state-selected experimental values over the same reactant and translational energy range. Classical impulsive dynamics and steric arguments can account for the significant isotope effect in favor of the deuteron transfer channel observed for HD(+)(v
- Published
- 2007
8. Spin-orbit effect in the energy pooling reaction O2(aΔ1)+O2(aΔ1)→O2(bΣ1)+O2(XΣ3)
- Author
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Ting-Xian Xie, Pei-Yu Zhang, Ruifeng Lu, Tian-Shu Chu, and Ke-Li Han
- Subjects
Reaction rate constant ,Chemistry ,Ab initio quantum chemistry methods ,Quantum dynamics ,Orbit (dynamics) ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Perturbation theory ,Atomic physics ,Potential energy ,Basis set ,Spin-½ - Abstract
Five-dimensional nonadiabatic quantum dynamics studies have been carried out on two new potential energy surfaces of S2(A′1) and T7(A″3) states for the title oxygen molecules collision with coplanar configurations, along with the spin-orbit coupling between them. The ab initio calculations are based on complete active state second-order perturbation theory with the 6‐31+G(d) basis set. The calculated spin-orbit induced transition probability as a function of collision energy is found to be very small for this energy pooling reaction. The rate constant obtained from a uniform J-shifting approach is compared with the existing theoretical and experimental data, and the spin-orbit effect is also discussed in this electronic energy-transfer process.
- Published
- 2007
9. Nonadiabatic effects in the H+D2 reaction
- Author
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Yan Zhang, Rui Feng Lu, António J. C. Varandas, John Z. H. Zhang, Tian Shu Chu, and Ke-Li Han
- Subjects
Deuterium ,Chemistry ,Wave packet ,Quantum dynamics ,Potential energy surface ,Diabatic ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Decoupling (cosmology) ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Atomic physics ,Adiabatic process ,Chain reaction - Abstract
The state-to-state dynamics of the H+D2 reaction is studied by the reactant-product decoupling method using the double many-body expansion potential energy surface. Two approaches are compared: one uses only the lowest adiabatic sheet while the other employs both coupled diabatic sheets. Rotational distributions for the reaction H+D2 (upsilon = 0, j = 0)--HD(upsilon' = 3, j')+D are obtained at eight different collision energies between 1.49 and 1.85 eV; no significant difference are found between the two approaches. Initial state-selected total reaction probabilities and integral cross sections are also given for energies ranging from 0.25 up to 2.0 eV with extremely small differences being observed between the two sets of results, thus showing that the nonadiabatic effects in the title reaction are negligible at least for small energies below 2.0 eV.
- Published
- 2006
10. A quantum wave-packet study of intersystem crossing effects in the O(P2,1,03,D21)+H2 reaction
- Author
-
Ke-Li Han, Tian Shu Chu, and Xin Zhang
- Subjects
Intersystem crossing ,Chemistry ,Quantum dynamics ,Operator (physics) ,Wave packet ,Quantum mechanics ,Degenerate energy levels ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Surface hopping ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Triplet state ,Atomic physics ,Quantum - Abstract
We present for the first time an exact quantum study of spin-orbit-induced intersystem crossing effects in the title reaction. The time-dependent wave-packet method, combined with an extended split operator scheme, is used to calculate the fine-structure resolved cross section. The calculation involves four electronic potential-energy surfaces of the (1)A' state [J. Dobbyn and P. J. Knowles, Faraday Discuss. 110, 247 (1998)], the (3)A' and the two degenerate (3)A" states [S. Rogers, D. Wang, A. Kuppermann, and S. Wald, J. Phys. Chem. A 104, 2308 (2000)], and the spin-orbit couplings between them [B. Maiti, and G. C. Schatz, J. Chem. Phys. 119, 12360 (2003)]. Our quantum dynamics calculations clearly demonstrate that the spin-orbit coupling between the triplet states of different symmetries has the greatest contribution to the intersystem crossing, whereas the singlet-triplet coupling is not an important effect. A branch ratio of the spin state Pi(3/2) to Pi(1/2) of the product OH was calculated to be similar to 2.75, with collision energy higher than 0.6 eV, when the wave packet was initially on the triplet surfaces. The quantum calculation agrees quantitatively with the previous quasiclassical trajectory surface hopping study. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
- Published
- 2005
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