1. Harris or axis ring: an aid in diagnosing low (type 3) odontoid fractures
- Author
-
Herman Delooz, Marc Sabbe, Luc J.M. Mortelmans, and Eric Geusens
- Subjects
Odontoid process ,Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,business.industry ,Radiography ,Outcome measures ,Cervical spine ,Surgery ,Teaching hospital ,Radiologic sign ,Odontoid Process ,medicine ,Lateral view ,Humans ,Spinal Fractures ,business ,Axis, Cervical Vertebra ,Retrospective Studies - Abstract
Objective: To present our experience of diagnosing fractures of the odontoid process on lateral radiographs of the cervical spine that show the Harris (axis) ring. Design. Retrospective study. Setting: Teaching hospital, Belgium. Subjects: 12 patients with multiple injuries, including cervical spine, 8 of them unconscious or uncooperative. Interventions: Cross table lateral view of the cervical spine. Main outcome measure: Identification of otherwise hidden type 3 axial fractures. Results: Diagnosis of low odontoid fractures in all cases. Conclusion: The Harris ring is disrupted in low odontoid fractures and intact in fractures of the odontoid process. Awareness of this sign will allow diagnosis of otherwise hidden axial fractures.
- Published
- 2000