11 results
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2. Generalized Wright Function and Its Properties Using Extended Beta Function
- Author
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Talha Usma, Nabiullah Khan, and Mohd Aman
- Subjects
Mellin transform ,Recurrence relation ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,Wright Omega function ,Function (mathematics) ,Derivative ,01 natural sciences ,Fox–Wright function ,Fractional calculus ,symbols.namesake ,symbols ,Applied mathematics ,0101 mathematics ,Beta function ,Mathematics - Abstract
Solving a linear partial differential equation witness a noteworthy role of Wright function. Due to its usefulness and various applications, a variety of its extentions (and generalizations) have been investigated and presented. The purpose and design of the paper is intended to study and come up with a new extention of the genralized Wright function by using generalized beta function and obtain some integral representation of the freshly defined function. Also we present the Mellin transform of this function in the form of Fox Wright function. Furthermore, we obtain the recurrence relation, derivative formula for the said function and also by using an extended Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative, we present a fractional derivative formula for the extended Wright function.
- Published
- 2020
3. On Three Dimensional Cosymplectic Manifolds Admitting Almost Ricci Solitons
- Author
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Chiranjib Dey and Uday Chand De
- Subjects
Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,Function (mathematics) ,Lambda ,01 natural sciences ,Manifold ,Ricci soliton ,Killing vector field ,Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,0101 mathematics ,Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons ,Mathematics ,Mathematical physics - Abstract
In the present paper we study three dimensional cosymplectic manifolds admitting almost Ricci solitons. Among others we prove that in a three dimensional compact orientable cosymplectic manifold M^3 withoutboundary an almost Ricci soliton reduces to Ricci soliton under certain restriction on the potential function lambda. As a consequence we obtain several corollaries. Moreover we study gradient almost Ricci solitons.
- Published
- 2020
4. Pointwise approximation of modified conjugate functions by matrix operators of their Fourier series with the use of some parameters
- Author
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Bogdan Szal and Wlodzimierz Lenski
- Subjects
Pointwise ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,Function (mathematics) ,01 natural sciences ,Measure (mathematics) ,Combinatorics ,Rate of approximation ,0101 mathematics ,Matrix operator ,Conjugate functions ,Fourier series ,Mathematics - Abstract
We extend and generalize the results of Xh. Z. Krasniqi [Acta Comment. Univ.Tartu. Math. 17 (2013), 89-101] and the authors [Acta Comment. Univ. Tartu.Math. 13 (2009), 11-24], [Proc. Estonian Acad. Sci. 2018, 67, 1, 50--60] aswell the jont paper with M. Kubiak [Journal of Inequalities and Applications(2018) 2018:92]. We consider the modified conjugate function $\widetilde{f}%_{r}$ for $2\pi /\rho $--periodic function $f$ . Moreover, the measure ofapproximations depends on \textbf{\ }$\mathbf{\rho }$\textbf{ - }differencesof the entries of matrices defined the method of summability.
- Published
- 2020
5. Best approximation of conjugate of a function in generalized Zygmund
- Author
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H. K. Nigam
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Class (set theory) ,Degree (graph theory) ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,Product (mathematics) ,010102 general mathematics ,Conjugate Fourier series ,Function (mathematics) ,0101 mathematics ,01 natural sciences ,Mathematics ,Conjugate - Abstract
In this paper, we, for the very first time, study the error estimates of conjugate of a function ~g of g(2-periodic) in generalized Zygmund class Y wz (z 1); by Matix-Euler (TEq) product operatorof conjugate Fourier series. In fact, we establish two theorems on degree of approximation of afunction ~g of g (2-periodic) in generalized Zygmund class Y wz (z 1); by Matix-Euler (TEq)product means of its conjugate Fourier series. Our main theorem generalizes three previouslyknown results. Thus the results of [7], [8] and [26] become the particular cases of our Theorem2.1. Some corollaries are also deduced from our main theorem.
- Published
- 2019
6. Inverse nodal problem for nonlocal differential operators
- Author
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Chuan-Fu Yang and Xin-Jian Xu
- Subjects
Diffusion (acoustics) ,Class (set theory) ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,Mathematical analysis ,Inverse ,Function (mathematics) ,Eigenfunction ,Differential operator ,01 natural sciences ,Scattering theory ,0101 mathematics ,NODAL ,Mathematics - Abstract
Inverse nodal problem consists in constructing operators from the given zeros of their eigenfunctions. The problem of differential operators with nonlocal boundary condition appears, e.g., in scattering theory, diffusion processes and the other applicable fields. In this paper, we consider a class of differential operators with nonlocal boundary condition, and show that the potential function can be determined by nodal data.
- Published
- 2019
7. Approximation of Functions in Besov Space
- Author
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H. K. Nigam and Supriya Rani
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Work (thermodynamics) ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,Besov space ,Function (mathematics) ,0101 mathematics ,01 natural sciences ,Fourier series ,Mathematics - Abstract
In the present paper, we establish a theorem on best approximation of a function g ∈ Bqλ(Lr) of its Fourier series. Our main theorem generalizes some known results of this direction of work. Thus, the results of [10], [26] and [27] become the particular case of our main Theorem 3.1.
- Published
- 2021
8. Twin signed Roman domatic numbers in digraphs
- Author
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Lutz Volkmann and Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami
- Subjects
Vertex (graph theory) ,Domatic number ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,Digraph ,0102 computer and information sciences ,Function (mathematics) ,01 natural sciences ,Combinatorics ,010201 computation theory & mathematics ,0101 mathematics ,Algorithm ,Mathematics - Abstract
Let $D$ be a finite simple digraph with vertex set $V(D)$. A twin signed Roman dominating function on the digraph $D$ is a function $f:V(D)\rightarrow\{-1,1,2\}$ satisfying the conditions that (i) $\sum_{x\in N^-[v]}f(x)\ge 1$ and $\sum_{x\in N^+[v]}f(x)\ge 1$ for each $v\in V(D)$, where $N^-[v]$ (resp. $N^+[v]$) consists of $v$ and all in-neighbors (resp. out-neighbors) of $v$, and (ii) every vertex $u$ for which $f(u)=-1$ has an in-neighbor $v$ and an out-neighbor $w$ for which $f(v)=f(w)=2$. A set $\{f_1,f_2,\ldots,f_d\}$ of distinct twin signed Roman dominating functions on $D$ with the property that $\sum_{i=1}^df_i(v)\le 1$ for each $v\in V(D)$, is called a twin signed Roman dominating family (of functions) on $D$. The maximum number of functions in a twin signed Roman dominating family on $D$ is the twin signed Roman domatic number of $D$, denoted by $d_{sR}^*(D)$. In this paper, we initiate the study of the twin signed Roman domatic number in digraphs and we present some sharp bounds on $d_{sR}^*(D)$. In addition, we determine the twin signed Roman domatic number of some classes of digraphs.
- Published
- 2017
9. Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for (p1,h1)-(p2,h2)-convex functions on the co-ordinates
- Author
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Wen Gui Yang
- Subjects
Discrete mathematics ,Pure mathematics ,Hermite polynomials ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,Mathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEs ,Function (mathematics) ,Type (model theory) ,01 natural sciences ,010101 applied mathematics ,Ordinate ,Hadamard transform ,Product (mathematics) ,0101 mathematics ,Convex function ,Mathematics - Abstract
In this paper, we establish some Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for $(p_1,h_1)$-$(p_2,h_2)$-convex function on the co-ordinates. Furthermore, some inequalities of Hermite-Hadamard type involving product of two convex functions on the co-ordinates are also considered. The results presented here would provide extensions of those given in earlier works.
- Published
- 2016
10. Twin signed Roman domination numbers in directed graphs
- Author
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Lutz Volkmann, Asghar Bodaghli, and Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami
- Subjects
Vertex (graph theory) ,Domination analysis ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,Digraph ,0102 computer and information sciences ,Directed graph ,Function (mathematics) ,01 natural sciences ,Omega ,Combinatorics ,010201 computation theory & mathematics ,0101 mathematics ,Mathematics - Abstract
Let $D$ be a finite simple digraph with vertex set $V(D)$ and arc set $A(D)$. A twin signed Roman dominating function (TSRDF) on the digraph $D$ is a function $f:V(D)\rightarrow\{-1,1,2\}$ satisfying the conditions that (i) $\sum_{x\in N^-[v]}f(x)\ge 1$ and $\sum_{x\in N^+[v]}f(x)\ge 1$ for each $v\in V(D)$, where $N^-[v]$ (resp. $N^+[v]$) consists of $v$ and all in-neighbors (resp. out-neighbors) of $v$, and (ii) every vertex $u$ for which $f(u)=-1$ has an in-neighbor $v$ and an out-neighbor $w$ for which $f(v)=f(w)=2$. The weight of an TSRDF $f$ is $\omega(f)=\sum_{v\in V(D)}f(v)$. The twin signed Roman domination number $\gamma_{sR}^*(D)$ of $D$ is the minimum weight of an TSRDF on $D$. In this paper, we initiate the study of twin signed Roman domination in digraphs and we present some sharp bounds on $\gamma_{sR}^*(D)$. In addition, we determine the twin signed Roman domination number of some classes of digraphs.
- Published
- 2016
11. On certain integral formulas involving the product of Bessel function and Jacobi polynomial
- Author
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Talha Usman, Mohd Ghayasuddin, and N.U. Khan
- Subjects
Polynomial ,Pure mathematics ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,Function (mathematics) ,01 natural sciences ,Matrix polynomial ,010101 applied mathematics ,Algebra ,symbols.namesake ,Product (mathematics) ,symbols ,Trigonometric functions ,Jacobi polynomials ,0101 mathematics ,Legendre polynomials ,Bessel function ,Mathematics - Abstract
In the present paper, we establish some interesting integrals involving the product of Bessel function of the first kind with Jacobi polynomial, which are expressed in terms of Kampe de Feriet and Srivastava and Daoust functions. Some other integrals involving the product of Bessel (sine and cosine) function with ultraspherical polynomial, Gegenbauer polynomial, Tchebicheff polynomial, and Legendre polynomial are also established as special cases of our main results. Further, we derive an interesting connection between Kampe de Feriet and Srivastava and Daoust functions.
- Published
- 2016
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