1. Lower bounds for the trade-off between bias and mean absolute deviation.
- Author
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Derumigny, Alexis and Schmidt-Hieber, Johannes
- Subjects
- *
NONPARAMETRIC statistics , *PROBABILITY measures , *RANDOM noise theory , *SMOOTHNESS of functions , *REGRESSION analysis , *BIAS correction (Topology) , *GAUSSIAN processes - Abstract
In nonparametric statistics, rate-optimal estimators typically balance bias and stochastic error. The recent work on overparametrization raises the question whether rate-optimal estimators exist that do not obey this trade-off. In this work we consider pointwise estimation in the Gaussian white noise model with regression function f in a class of β -Hölder smooth functions. Let 'worst-case' refer to the supremum over all functions f in the Hölder class. It is shown that any estimator with worst-case bias ≲ n − β / (2 β + 1) ≕ ψ n must necessarily also have a worst-case mean absolute deviation that is lower bounded by ≳ ψ n. To derive the result, we establish abstract inequalities relating the change of expectation for two probability measures to the mean absolute deviation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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