1. Nitric Oxide Controls Constitutive Freezing Tolerance in Arabidopsis by Attenuating the Levels of Osmoprotectants, Stress-Related Hormones and Anthocyanins.
- Author
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Costa-Broseta Á, Perea-Resa C, Castillo MC, Ruíz MF, Salinas J, and León J
- Subjects
- Abscisic Acid biosynthesis, Antioxidants metabolism, Ascorbic Acid metabolism, Cyclopentanes metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Glutathione metabolism, Glycolysis, Metabolome, Models, Biological, Mutation genetics, Oxylipins metabolism, RNA, Messenger genetics, RNA, Messenger metabolism, Transcriptome genetics, Adaptation, Physiological, Anthocyanins metabolism, Arabidopsis physiology, Freezing, Nitric Oxide metabolism, Osmosis, Plant Growth Regulators metabolism, Stress, Physiological
- Abstract
Plant tolerance to freezing temperatures is governed by endogenous constitutive components and environmental inducing factors. Nitric oxide (NO) is one of the endogenous components that participate in freezing tolerance regulation. A combined metabolomic and transcriptomic characterization of NO-deficient nia1,2noa1-2 mutant plants suggests that NO acts attenuating the production and accumulation of osmoprotective and regulatory metabolites, such as sugars and polyamines, stress-related hormones, such as ABA and jasmonates, and antioxidants, such as anthocyanins and flavonoids. Accordingly, NO-deficient plants are constitutively more freezing tolerant than wild type plants.
- Published
- 2018
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