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739 results on '"E., R"'

2. Lactose drives Enterococcus expansion to promote graft-versus-host disease

Author

Stein-Thoeringer, C. K., Nichols, K. B., Lazrak, A., Docampo, M. D., Slingerland, A. E., Slingerland, J. B., Clurman, A. G., Armijo, G., Gomes, A. L. C., Shono, Y., Staffas, A., da Silva, M. Burgos, Devlin, S. M., Markey, K. A., Bajic, D., Pinedo, R., Tsakmaklis, A., Littmann, E. R., Pastore, A., Taur, Y., Monette, S., Arcila, M. E., Pickard, A. J., Maloy, M., Wright, R. J., Amoretti, L. A., Fontana, E., Pham, D., Jamal, M. A., Weber, D., Sung, A. D., Hashimoto, D., Scheid, C., Xavier, J. B., Messina, J. A., Romero, K., Lew, M., Bush, A., Bohannon, L., Hayasaka, K., Hasegawa, Y., Vehreschild, M. J. G. T., Cross, J. R., Ponce, D. M., Perales, M. A., Giralt, S. A., Jenq, R. R., Teshima, T., Holler, E., Chao, N. J., Pamer, E. G., Peled, J. U., and van den Brink, M. R. M.

Published
2019

3. Genomic and epidemiological monitoring of yellow fever virus transmission potential

Author

Faria, N. R., Kraemer, M. U. G., Hill, S. C., de Jesus, J. Goes, Aguiar, R. S., Iani, F. C. M., Xavier, J., Quick, J., du Plessis, L., Dellicour, S., Thézé, J., Carvalho, R. D. O., Baele, G., Wu, C.-H., Silveira, P. P., Arruda, M. B., Pereira, M. A., Pereira, G. C., Lourenço, J., Obolski, U., Abade, L., Vasylyeva, T. I., Giovanetti, M., Yi, D., Weiss, D. J., Wint, G. R. W., Shearer, F. M., Funk, S., Nikolay, B., Fonseca, V., Adelino, T. E. R., Oliveira, M. A. A., Silva, M. V. F., Sacchetto, L., Figueiredo, P. O., Rezende, I. M., Mello, E. M., Said, R. F. C., Santos, D. A., Ferraz, M. L., Brito, M. G., Santana, L. F., Menezes, M. T., Brindeiro, R. M., Tanuri, A., dos Santos, F. C. P., Cunha, M. S., Nogueira, J. S., Rocco, I. M., da Costa, A. C., Komninakis, S. C. V., Azevedo, V., Chieppe, A. O., Araujo, E. S. M., Mendonça, M. C. L., dos Santos, C. C., dos Santos, C. D., Mares-Guia, A. M., Nogueira, R. M. R., Sequeira, P. C., Abreu, R. G., Garcia, M. H. O., Abreu, A. L., Okumoto, O., Kroon, E. G., de Albuquerque, C. F. C., Lewandowski, K., Pullan, S. T., Carroll, M., de Oliveira, T., Sabino, E. C., Souza, R. P., Suchard, M. A., Lemey, P., Trindade, G. S., Drumond, B. P., Filippis, A. M. B., Loman, N. J., Cauchemez, S., Alcantara, L. C. J., and Pybus, O. G.

Published
2018

4. Measurement of the neutron lifetime using a magneto-gravitational trap and in situ detection

Author

Pattie, R. W., Callahan, N. B., Cude-Woods, C., Adamek, E. R., Broussard, L. J., Clayton, S. M., Currie, S. A., Dees, E. B., Ding, X., Engel, E. M., Fellers, D. E., Fox, W., Geltenbort, P., Hickerson, K. P., Hoffbauer, M. A., Holley, A. T., Komives, A., Liu, C.-Y., MacDonald, S. W. T., Makela, M., Morris, C. L., Ortiz, J. D., Ramsey, J., Salvat, D. J., Saunders, A., Seestrom, S. J., Sharapov, E. I., Sjue, S. K., Tang, Z., Vanderwerp, J., Vogelaar, B., Walstrom, P. L., Wang, Z., Wei, W., Weaver, H. L., Wexler, J. W., Womack, T. L., Young, A. R., and Zeck, B. A.

Published
2018

6. Anatomy of STEM teaching in North American universities

Author

Stains, M., Harshman, J., Barker, M. K., Chasteen, S. V., Cole, R., DeChenne-Peters, S. E., Eagan, M. K., Esson, J. M., Knight, J. K., Laski, F. A., Levis-Fitzgerald, M., Lee, C. J., Lo, S. M., McDonnell, L. M., McKay, T. A., Michelotti, N., Musgrove, A., Palmer, M. S., Plank, K. M., Rodela, T. M., Sanders, E. R., Schimpf, N. G., Schulte, P. M., Smith, M. K., Stetzer, M., Van Valkenburgh, B., Vinson, E., Weir, L. K., Wendel, P. J., Wheeler, L. B., and Young, A. M.

Published
2018

7. Natural selection shaped the rise and fall of passenger pigeon genomic diversity

Author

Murray, Gemma G. R., Soares, André E. R., Novak, Ben J., Schaefer, Nathan K., Cahill, James A., Baker, Allan J., Demboski, John R., Doll, Andrew, Da Fonseca, Rute R., Fulton, Tara L., Gilbert, M. Thomas P., Heintzman, Peter D., Letts, Brandon, McIntosh, George, O’Connell, Brendan L., Peck, Mark, Pipes, Marie-Lorraine, Rice, Edward S., Santos, Kathryn M., Sohrweide, A. Gregory, Vohr, Samuel H., Corbett-Detig, Russell B., Green, Richard E., and Shapiro, Beth

Published
2017

8. Exponential Gain and Saturation of a Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission Free-Electron Laser

Author

Milton, S. V., Gluskin, E., Arnold, N. D., Benson, C., Berg, W., Biedron, S. G., Borland, M., Dejus, R. J., Den Hartog, P. K., Deriy, B., Erdmann, M., Eidelman, Y. I., Hahne, M. W., Huang, Z., Lewellen, J. W., Li, Y., Lumpkin, A. H., Makarov, O., Moog, E. R., Nassiri, A., Sajaev, V., Soliday, R., Tieman, B. J., Trakhtenberg, E. M., Travish, G., Vasserman, I. B., Vinokurov, N. A., Wang, X. J., Wiemerslage, G., and Yang, B. X.

Published
2001

9. Variations in color and reflectance on the surface of asteroid (101955) Bennu

Author

D. N. DellaGiustina, K. N. Burke, K. J. Walsh, P. H. Smith, D. R. Golish, E. B. Bierhaus, R.-L. Ballouz, T. L. Becker, H. Campins, E. Tatsumi, K. Yumoto, S. Sugita, J. D. Prasanna Deshapriya, E. A. Cloutis, B. E. Clark, A. R. Hendrix, A. Sen, M. M. Al Asad, M. G. Daly, D. M. Applin, C. Avdellidou, M. A. Barucci, K. J. Becker, C. A. Bennett, W. F. Bottke, J. I. Brodbeck, H. C. Connolly Jr, M. Delbo, J. de Leon, C.Y. Drouet d’Aubigny, K. L. Edmundson, S. Fornasier, V. E. Hamilton, P. H. Hasselmann, C. W. Hergenrother, E. S. Howell, E. R. Jawin, H. H. Kaplan, L. Le Corre, L. F. Lim, J.Y. Li, P. Michel, J. L. Molaro, M. C. Nolan, J. Nolau, M. Pajola, A. Parkinson, M. Popescu, N. A. Porter, B. Rizk, J. L. Rizos, A. J. Ryan, B. Rozitis, N. K. Shultz, A. A. Simon, D. Trang, R. B. Van Auken, C. W. V. Wolner, and D. S. Lauretta

Subjects
Astronomy, Lunar And Planetary Science And Exploration
Abstract

Visible-wavelength color and reflectance provide information about the geologic history of planetary surfaces. Here we present multispectral images (0.44 to 0.89 micrometers) of near-Earth asteroid (101955) Bennu. The surface has variable colors overlain on a moderately blue global terrain. Two primary boulder types are distinguishable by their reflectance and texture. Space weathering of Bennu surface materials does not simply progress from red to blue (or vice versa). Instead, freshly exposed, redder surfaces initially brighten in the near-ultraviolet region (i.e., become bluer at shorter wavelengths), then brighten in the visible to near-infrared region, leading to Bennu’s moderately blue average color. Craters indicate that the time scale of these color changes is ~105 years. We attribute the reflectance and color variation to a combination of primordial heterogeneity and varying exposure ages.

Published
2020
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10. Hydrogen Radicals, Nitrogen Radicals, and the Production of O$_3$ in the Upper Troposphere

Author

Wennberg, P. O., Hanisco, T. F., Jaeglé, L., Jacob, D. J., Hintsa, E. J., Lanzendorf, E. J., Anderson, J. G., Keim, E. R., Donnelly, S. G., Del Negro, L. A., Fahey, D. W., McKeen, S. A., Salawitch, R. J., Webster, C. R., May, R. D., Herman, R. L., Proffitt, M. H., Margitan, J. J., Atlas, E. L., Schauffler, S. M., Flocke, F., McElroy, C. T., and Bui, T. P.

Published
1998

11. The Current State of Solar Modeling

Author

Christensen-Dalsgaard, J., Däppen, W., Ajukov, S. V., Anderson, E. R., Antia, H. M., Basu, S., Baturin, V. A., Berthomieu, G., Chaboyer, B., Chitre, S. M., Cox, A. N., Demarque, P., Donatowicz, J., Dziembowski, W. A., Gabriel, M., Gough, D. O., Guenther, D. B., Guzik, J. A., Harvey, J. W., Hill, F., Houdek, G., Iglesias, C. A., Kosovichev, A. G., Leibacher, J. W., Morel, P., Proffitt, C. R., Provost, J., Reiter, J., Rhodes, E. J., Rogers, F. J., Roxburgh, I. W., Thompson, M. J., and Ulrich, R. K.

Published
1996

12. Differential Rotation and Dynamics of the Solar Interior

Author

Thompson, M. J., Toomre, J., Anderson, E. R., Antia, H. M., Berthomieu, G., Burtonclay, D., Chitre, S. M., Christensen-Dalsgaard, J., Corbard, T., DeRosa, M., Genovese, C. R., Gough, D. O., Haber, D. A., Harvey, J. W., Hill, F., Howe, R., Korzennik, S. G., Kosovichev, A. G., Leibacher, J. W., Pijpers, F. P., Provost, J., Rhodes, E. J., Schou, J., Sekii, T., Stark, P. B., and Wilson, P. R.

Published
1996

13. The Solar Acoustic Spectrum and Eigenmode Parameters

Author

Hill, F., Stark, P. B., Stebbins, R. T., Anderson, E. R., Antia, H. M., Brown, T. M., Duvall, T. L., Haber, D. A., Harvey, J. W., Hathaway, D. H., Howe, R., Hubbard, R. P., Jones, H. P., Kennedy, J. R., Korzennik, S. G., Kosovichev, A. G., Leibacher, J. W., Libbrecht, K. G., Pintar, J. A., Rhodes, E. J., Schou, J., Thompson, M. J., Tomczyk, S., Toner, C. G., Toussaint, R., and Williams, W. E.

Published
1996

19. Episodes of Particle Ejection from the Surface of the Active Asteroid (101955) Bennu

Author

Lauretta, D. S, Hergenrother, C. W, Chesley, S. R, Leonard, J. M, Pelgrift, J. Y, Adam, C. D, Asad, M. Al, Antreasian, P. G, Ballouz, R.-L, Becker, K. J, Bennett, C. A, Bos, B. J, Bottke, W. F, Brozovi, M, Campins, H, Jr, H. C. Connolly, Daly, M. G, Davis, A. B, León, J. de, DellaGiustina, D. N, d’Aubigny, C. Y. Drouet, Dworkin, J. P, Emery, J. P, Farnocchia, D, Glavin, D. P, Golish, D. R, Hartzell, C. M, Jacobson, R. A, Jawin, E. R, Jenniskens, P, Jr, J. N. Kidd, Lessac-Chenen, E. J, Li, J.-Y, Libourel, G, Licandro, J, Liounis, A. J, Maleszewski, C. K, Manzoni, C, May, B, McCarthy, L. K, McMahon, J. W, Michel, P, Molaro, J. L, Moreau, M. C, Nelson, D. S, Jr, W. M. Owen, Rizk, B, Roper, H. L, Rozitis, B, Sahr, E. M, Scheeres, D. J, Seabrook, J. A, Selznick, S. H, Takahashi, Y, Thuillet, F, Tricarico, P, Vokrouhlick, D, and Wolner, C. W. V

Subjects
Lunar And Planetary Science And Exploration
Abstract

Active asteroids are those that show evidence of ongoing mass loss. We report repeated instances of particle ejection from the surface of (101955) Bennu, demonstrating that it is an active asteroid. The ejection events were imaged by the OSIRIS-REx (Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, and Security–Regolith Explorer) spacecraft. For the three largest observed events, we estimated the ejected particle velocities and sizes, event times, source regions, and energies. We also determined the trajectories and photometric properties of several gravitationally bound particles that orbited temporarily in the Bennu environment. We consider multiple hypotheses for the mechanisms that lead to particle ejection for the largest events, including rotational disruption, electrostatic lofting, ice sublimation, phyllosilicate dehydration, meteoroid impacts, thermal stress fracturing, and secondary impacts.

Published
2019
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22. Comment on “The extent of forest in dryland biomes”

Author

Griffith, Daniel M., Lehmann, Caroline E. R., Strömberg, Caroline A. E., Parr, Catherine L., Pennington, R. Toby, Sankaran, Mahesh, Ratnam, Jayashree, Still, Christopher J., Powell, Rebecca L., Hanan, Niall P., Nippert, Jesse B., Osborne, Colin P., Good, Stephen P., Anderson, T. Michael, Holdo, Ricardo M., Veldman, Joseph W., Durigan, Giselda, Tomlinson, Kyle W., Hoffmann, William A., Archibald, Sally, and Bond, William J.

Published
2017
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26. Madagascar’s extraordinary biodiversity: Evolution, distribution, and use

Author

Antonelli, Alexandre, primary, Smith, Rhian J., additional, Perrigo, Allison L., additional, Crottini, Angelica, additional, Hackel, Jan, additional, Testo, Weston, additional, Farooq, Harith, additional, Torres Jiménez, Maria F., additional, Andela, Niels, additional, Andermann, Tobias, additional, Andriamanohera, Andotiana M., additional, Andriambololonera, Sylvie, additional, Bachman, Steven P., additional, Bacon, Christine D., additional, Baker, William J., additional, Belluardo, Francesco, additional, Birkinshaw, Chris, additional, Borrell, James S., additional, Cable, Stuart, additional, Canales, Nataly A., additional, Carrillo, Juan D., additional, Clegg, Rosie, additional, Clubbe, Colin, additional, Cooke, Robert S. C., additional, Damasco, Gabriel, additional, Dhanda, Sonia, additional, Edler, Daniel, additional, Faurby, Søren, additional, de Lima Ferreira, Paola, additional, Fisher, Brian L., additional, Forest, Félix, additional, Gardiner, Lauren M., additional, Goodman, Steven M., additional, Grace, Olwen M., additional, Guedes, Thaís B., additional, Henniges, Marie C., additional, Hill, Rowena, additional, Lehmann, Caroline E. R., additional, Lowry, Porter P., additional, Marline, Lovanomenjanahary, additional, Matos-Maraví, Pável, additional, Moat, Justin, additional, Neves, Beatriz, additional, Nogueira, Matheus G. C., additional, Onstein, Renske E., additional, Papadopulos, Alexander S. T., additional, Perez-Escobar, Oscar A., additional, Phelps, Leanne N., additional, Phillipson, Peter B., additional, Pironon, Samuel, additional, Przelomska, Natalia A. S., additional, Rabarimanarivo, Marina, additional, Rabehevitra, David, additional, Raharimampionona, Jeannie, additional, Rajaonah, Mamy Tiana, additional, Rajaonary, Fano, additional, Rajaovelona, Landy R., additional, Rakotoarinivo, Mijoro, additional, Rakotoarisoa, Amédée A., additional, Rakotoarisoa, Solofo E., additional, Rakotomalala, Herizo N., additional, Rakotonasolo, Franck, additional, Ralaiveloarisoa, Berthe A., additional, Ramirez-Herranz, Myriam, additional, Randriamamonjy, Jean Emmanuel N., additional, Randriamboavonjy, Tianjanahary, additional, Randrianasolo, Vonona, additional, Rasolohery, Andriambolantsoa, additional, Ratsifandrihamanana, Anitry N., additional, Ravololomanana, Noro, additional, Razafiniary, Velosoa, additional, Razanajatovo, Henintsoa, additional, Razanatsoa, Estelle, additional, Rivers, Malin, additional, Sayol, Ferran, additional, Silvestro, Daniele, additional, Vorontsova, Maria S., additional, Walker, Kim, additional, Walker, Barnaby E., additional, Wilkin, Paul, additional, Williams, Jenny, additional, Ziegler, Thomas, additional, Zizka, Alexander, additional, and Ralimanana, Hélène, additional

Published
2022
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27. Madagascar’s extraordinary biodiversity: Threats and opportunities

Author

Ralimanana, Hélène, primary, Perrigo, Allison L., additional, Smith, Rhian J., additional, Borrell, James S., additional, Faurby, Søren, additional, Rajaonah, Mamy Tiana, additional, Randriamboavonjy, Tianjanahary, additional, Vorontsova, Maria S., additional, Cooke, Robert S. C., additional, Phelps, Leanne N., additional, Sayol, Ferran, additional, Andela, Niels, additional, Andermann, Tobias, additional, Andriamanohera, Andotiana M., additional, Andriambololonera, Sylvie, additional, Bachman, Steven P., additional, Bacon, Christine D., additional, Baker, William J., additional, Belluardo, Francesco, additional, Birkinshaw, Chris, additional, Cable, Stuart, additional, Canales, Nataly A., additional, Carrillo, Juan D., additional, Clegg, Rosie, additional, Clubbe, Colin, additional, Crottini, Angelica, additional, Damasco, Gabriel, additional, Dhanda, Sonia, additional, Edler, Daniel, additional, Farooq, Harith, additional, de Lima Ferreira, Paola, additional, Fisher, Brian L., additional, Forest, Félix, additional, Gardiner, Lauren M., additional, Goodman, Steven M., additional, Grace, Olwen M., additional, Guedes, Thaís B., additional, Hackel, Jan, additional, Henniges, Marie C., additional, Hill, Rowena, additional, Lehmann, Caroline E. R., additional, Lowry, Porter P., additional, Marline, Lovanomenjanahary, additional, Matos-Maraví, Pável, additional, Moat, Justin, additional, Neves, Beatriz, additional, Nogueira, Matheus G. C., additional, Onstein, Renske E., additional, Papadopulos, Alexander S. T., additional, Perez-Escobar, Oscar A., additional, Phillipson, Peter B., additional, Pironon, Samuel, additional, Przelomska, Natalia A. S., additional, Rabarimanarivo, Marina, additional, Rabehevitra, David, additional, Raharimampionona, Jeannie, additional, Rajaonary, Fano, additional, Rajaovelona, Landy R., additional, Rakotoarinivo, Mijoro, additional, Rakotoarisoa, Amédée A., additional, Rakotoarisoa, Solofo E., additional, Rakotomalala, Herizo N., additional, Rakotonasolo, Franck, additional, Ralaiveloarisoa, Berthe A., additional, Ramirez-Herranz, Myriam, additional, Randriamamonjy, Jean Emmanuel N., additional, Randrianasolo, Vonona, additional, Rasolohery, Andriambolantsoa, additional, Ratsifandrihamanana, Anitry N., additional, Ravololomanana, Noro, additional, Razafiniary, Velosoa, additional, Razanajatovo, Henintsoa, additional, Razanatsoa, Estelle, additional, Rivers, Malin, additional, Silvestro, Daniele, additional, Testo, Weston, additional, Torres Jiménez, Maria F., additional, Walker, Kim, additional, Walker, Barnaby E., additional, Wilkin, Paul, additional, Williams, Jenny, additional, Ziegler, Thomas, additional, Zizka, Alexander, additional, and Antonelli, Alexandre, additional

Published
2022
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29. Savanna Vegetation-Fire-Climate Relationships Differ Among Continents

Author

Lehmann, Caroline E. R., Anderson, T. Michael, Sankaran, Mahesh, Higgins, Steven I., Archibald, Sally, Hoffmann, William A., Hanan, Niall P., Williams, Richard J., Fensham, Roderick J., Felfili, Jeanine, Hutley, Lindsay B., Ratnam, Jayashree, San Jose, Jose, Montes, Ruben, Franklin, Don, Russell-Smith, Jeremy, Ryan, Casey M., Durigan, Giselda, Hiernaux, Pierre, Haidar, Ricardo, Bowman, David M. J. S., and Bond, William J.

Published
2014

31. Live Attenuated Malaria Vaccine Designed to Protect Through Hepatic CD8⁺ T Cell Immunity

Author

Epstein, J. E., Tewari, K., Lyke, K. E., Sim, B. K. L., Billingsley, P. F., Laurens, M. B., Gunasekera, A., Chakravarty, S., James, E. R., Sedegah, M., Richman, A., Velmurugan, S., Reyes, S., Li, M., Tucker, K., Ahumada, A., Ruben, A. J., Li, T., Stafford, R., Eappen, A. G., Tamminga, C., Bennett, J. W., Ockenhouse, C. F., Murphy, J. R., Komisar, J., Thomas, N., Loyevsky, M., Birkett, A., Plowe, C. V., Loucq, C., Edelman, R., Richie, T. L., Seder, R. A., and Hoffman, S. L.

Published
2011

34. Global Observations of the Interstellar Interaction from the Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX)

Author

McComas, D. J., Allegrini, F., Bochsler, P., Bzowski, M., Christian, E. R., Crew, G. B., DeMajistre, R., Fahr, H., Fichtner, H., Frisch, P. C., Funsten, H. O., Fuselier, S. A., Gloeckler, G., Gruntman, M., Heerikhuisen, J., Izmodenov, V., Janzen, P., Knappenberger, P., Krimigis, S., Kucharek, H., Lee, M., Livadiotis, G., Livi, S., MacDowall, R. J., Mitchell, D., Möbius, E., Moore, T., Pogorelov, N. V., Reisenfeld, D., Roelof, E., Saul, L., Schwadron, N. A., Valek, P. W., Vanderspek, R., Wurz, P., and Zank, G. P.

Published
2009
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38. Observation of the 60Fe Nucleosynthesis-Clock Isotope in Galactic Cosmic Rays

Author

Binns, W. R, Israel, M. H, Christian, E. R, Cummings, A. C, de Nolfo, G. A, Lave, K. A, Leske, R. A, Mewaldt, R. A, Stone, E. C, and von Rosenvinge, T. T

Subjects
Astrophysics
Abstract

Iron-60 (60Fe) is a radioactive isotope in cosmic rays that serves as a clock to infer an upper limit on the time between nucleosynthesis and acceleration. We have used the ACE-CRIS instrument to collect 3.55 105 iron nuclei, with energies 195 to 500 megaelectron volts per nucleon, of which we identify 15 60Fe nuclei. The 60Fe56Fe source ratio is (7.5 2.9) 105. The detection of supernova-produced 60Fe in cosmic rays implies that the time required for acceleration and transport to Earth does not greatly exceed the 60Fe half-life of 2.6 million years and that the 60Fe source distance does not greatly exceed the distance cosmic rays can diffuse over this time, 1 kiloparsec. A natural place for 60Fe origin is in nearby clusters of massive stars.

Published
2016
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