1. Association of frailty in hospitalized and institutionalized elderly in the community-dwelling
- Author
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Suzele Cristina Coelho Fabrício-Wehbe, Rosalina Aparecida Partezani Rodrigues, Vanderlei Jose Haas, Jack Roberto Silva Fhon, and Marina Aleixo Diniz
- Subjects
Anciano Frágil ,Anciano ,Hospitalización ,Institucionalización ,Enfermería Geriátrica ,Nursing ,RT1-120 - Abstract
ABSTRACT Objective: to investigate the association between frailty with hospitalization and institutionalization in a follow-up study of elderly residents. Method: the follow-up study was performed in 2008 and 2013 with elderly of both genders, aged 65 years and older who were living in the community-dwelling. The sampling procedure performed was probabilistic, with dual-stage clustering. In 2008, 515 elderly people were interviewed and, in 2013, 262. We used the socioeconomic and demographic data, self-reported morbidity, specific data of hospitalization and institutionalization. Frailty was measured by the Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS), and functional capacity through the Functional Independence Measure. Results: we found the mean gross EFS score was higher among resident elderly who were hospitalized and institutionalized and was statistically significant in both investigated years. Conclusion: the confirmation of association between frailty and hospitalization and institutionalization reinforces the importance of the subject, and highlights frailty as an important tool for risk estimates for these adverse events.
- Published
- 2016
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