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The paper dealt with many problems existed in construction and management of university laboratories at present. A new mode by using philosophical thinking was proposed to improve the level of university laboratories construction and management. The new patern guided university laboratories from laboratory guiding ideology, development thought, laboratory funds management, laboratory evaluation, laboratory management, talent training and so on. The practice showed that the proposed pattern could effectively solve the laboratory construction and management problems encountered and improved the level of university laboratories construction and management, serviced to teaching and scientific research of universities beter and promoted state scientific and technological progress. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Laboratory is a main site for scientific researches and teaching activities, everyday there are all kinds of chemical experiments to carry out in a university, then a large amount of chemicals are used and chemical wastes are emitted. Although their amount is less than chemical companies, the components of emissions are complex, especiaHy, some of them are flammable, explosive or toxic. In order to strengthen the safety management of chemical waste in laboratories, to protect the environment of campus and the health of teachers and students, this paper introduces the category and properties of laboratory waste in universities. The general situation of the laboratory chemical waste management is analyzed, based on the current situation of safety management about laboratory chemical waste disposal at Nanjing University of Science and Technology, suggestions of enhancing chemical waste safety management are presented. The suggestions include the management team with responsibility, the minimization ways of laboratory waste, the tracking management of chemical reagents, the construction of rules and regulations, and the cultivation of environmental awareness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

As the rapid development of the higher education in China, it is very urgent to open the laboratories in full time. But it also cause some management problems, particularly in flow and large population. The staffs are hard to make the schedules clear enough to deal with check-in. It is an urgent demand to deploy an open laboratory management system which should be based on the identification. This paper designes an open laboratory management system based on fingerprint measurement identification and use minutia fingerprint matching algorithm to realize automatic fingerprint detection identification, which makes the algorithm more robust to nonlinear deformation between two images by changing a stable window into an alterable one. Finally, it stduies the whole software implemenation process. It adoptes the FVC fingerprint database and live stimulation to make experiments on the automatic fingerprint identification algorithm and verified the availability of the system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The University laboratory is an important base for carrying out experimental teaching, scientific research, and training innovative talents. It is important to develop the operative ability and innovative ability of students. This paper summarizes development status of the university laboratory construction and laboratory management such as the existing conception, system and team problems, puts forward the development direction of the university laboratory by setting up perfect experimental teaching regulations, carrying out open experiments, enhancing the training of laboratory team, etc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The problem of experiment-teaching team should be paid attention in the laboratory construction. This paper analyzed the current situation and discussed the guiding idealogy, policy orientation, training teacher and technician, respectively. Then the authors put forward some suggestion and countermeasures and pointed out that it is necessary to change people ' s tradition idea, to set up the mechanism to excit and stablize the experiment teaching team, so as to promote the laboratory constuction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]