1. What’s important when caring for a loved one? Population-based preference weights for the Adult Social Care Outcomes Toolkit for informal carers (ASCOT-Carer) for Austria
- Author
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Eirini-Christina Saloniki, Ismo Linnosmaa, Laurie Batchelder, Juliette Malley, Assma Hajji, and Birgit Trukeschitz
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Gerontology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Health-related quality of life ,Control (management) ,Population ,Caregiving, Long-term care, Value, Health-related quality of life, Best–worst experiment ,HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology ,Article ,German ,Young Adult ,Long-term care ,Quality of life (healthcare) ,Surveys and Questionnaires ,Best–worst experiment ,medicine ,Humans ,education ,Multinomial logistic regression ,509005 Gerontology ,education.field_of_study ,Public health ,502046 Volkswirtschaftspolitik ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Social Support ,502046 Economic policy ,504007 Empirische Sozialforschung ,Middle Aged ,509005 Gerontologie ,504007 Empirical social research ,Preference ,language.human_language ,Caregivers ,Austria ,509012 Sozialpolitik ,Quality of Life ,Caregiving ,language ,509012 Social policy ,Female ,Psychology ,Value - Abstract
Purpose The Adult Social Care Outcomes Toolkit for informal carers (ASCOT-Carer) can be used to assess long-term care-related quality of life (LTC-QoL) of adult informal carers of persons using LTC services. The ASCOT-Carer instrument has been translated into several languages, but preference weights reflecting the relative importance of different outcome states are only available for England so far. In this paper, we estimated preference weights for the German version of the ASCOT-Carer for Austria and investigated the value people place on different QoL-outcome states. Methods We used data from a best–worst scaling (BWS) experiment and estimated a scale-adjusted multinomial logit (S-MNL) model to elicit preference weights for the ASCOT-Carer domain-levels. Data were collected using an online survey of the Austrian general population (n = 1001). Results Top levels in the domains of ‘Space and time to be yourself’, ‘Occupation’ and ‘Control over daily life’ were perceived as providing the highest utility, and states with high needs in the same domains seen as particularly undesirable. ‘Personal safety’ was the only domain where levels were roughly equidistant. In all other domains, the difference between the top two levels (‘ideal state’ and ‘no needs’) was very small. Conclusion The paper provides preference weights for the German version of ASCOT-Carer to be used in Austrian populations. Furthermore, the results give insight into which LTC-QoL-outcomes are seen as particularly (un)desirable, and may therefore help to better tailor services directed at informal carers and the persons they care for.
- Published
- 2021
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