1. Impacts on thin elastic sheets
- Author
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Romain Vermorel, Emmanuel Villermaux, Nicolas Vandenberghe, Institut de Recherche sur les Phénomènes Hors Equilibre (IRPHE), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM), DGA, ANR-05-BLAN-0222,Mélanges(2005), and Searby, Geoffrey
- Subjects
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CLASS-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Classical Physics [physics.class-ph] ,Materials science ,General Mathematics ,[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph] ,Rotational symmetry ,General Physics and Astronomy ,[SPI.MECA.MSMECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Materials and structures in mechanics [physics.class-ph] ,02 engineering and technology ,[SPI.MECA.SOLID]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Solid mechanics [physics.class-ph] ,01 natural sciences ,[PHYS.MECA.MEMA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph] ,Physics::Fluid Dynamics ,Optics ,[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph] ,Speed of sound ,[SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph] ,[PHYS.MECA.SOLID]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Solid mechanics [physics.class-ph] ,0103 physical sciences ,Ultimate tensile strength ,[SPI.MECA.SOLID] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Solid mechanics [physics.class-ph] ,buckling ,010306 general physics ,membrane ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS ,[PHYS.MECA.SOLID] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Solid mechanics [physics.class-ph] ,Wavefront ,business.industry ,General Engineering ,Transverse wave ,Mechanics ,[PHYS.MECA.MSMECA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Materials and structures in mechanics [physics.class-ph] ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph] ,Transverse plane ,Wavelength ,Buckling ,impact ,wrinkling ,0210 nano-technology ,business - Abstract
International audience; We study transverse impacts of rigid objects on a free elastic membrane, using thin circular sheets of natural rubber as experimental models. After impact, two distinct axisymmetric waves propagate in and on the sheet. First a tensile wave travels at sound speed leaving behind the wave front a stretched domain. Then, a transverse wave propagates on the stretched area at a lower speed. In the stretched area, geometrical confinement induces compressive circumferential stresses leading to a buckling instability, giving rise to radial wrinkles. We report on a set of experiments and theoretical remarks on the conditions of occurrence of these wrinkles, their dynamics and wavelength.
- Published
- 2008
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