1. STOCHASTIC COMPARISONS OF PARALLEL SYSTEMS WHEN COMPONENTS HAVE PROPORTIONAL HAZARD RATES
- Author
-
Maochao Xu and Subhash C. Kochar
- Subjects
Statistics and Probability ,Hazard (logic) ,education.field_of_study ,Stochastic process ,Hazard ratio ,Population ,Mathematical statistics ,Parallel computing ,Management Science and Operations Research ,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering ,Survival function ,Order (group theory) ,Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty ,education ,Random variable ,Mathematics - Abstract
Let X1, … , Xn be independent random variables with Xi having survival function Fλi, i = 1, … , n, and let Y1, … ,Yn be a random sample with common population survival distribution F, where c = ∑i=1nλi/n. Let Xn:n and Yn:n denote the lifetimes of the parallel systems consisting of these components, respectively. It is shown that Xn:n is greater than Yn:n in terms of likelihood ratio order. It is also proved that the sample range Xn:n − X1:n is larger than Yn:n − Y1:n according to reverse hazard rate ordering. These two results strengthen and generalize the results in Dykstra, Kochar, and Rojo [6] and Kochar and Rojo [11], respectively.
- Published
- 2007