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Experimental solubilities have been measured for isophthalic acid dissolved in eleven primary alcohol, three secondary alcohol and three alkoxyalcohol solvents at 298 K. Results of the experimental measurements, combined with published solubility data for isophthalic acid in ethyl acetate, acetic acid, acetophenone, acetone, cyclohexanone, propyl acetate, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and tetrahydrofuran, were used to determine the Abraham model solute descriptors for isophthalic acid. The calculated solute descriptors described the measured solubility data to within an overall average standard deviation of 0.15 log units. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The Abraham solvation parameter model is used to predict the experimental solubilities of 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene in organic solvents, from the correlation equations, below, and already determined descriptors for 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene. The mathematical correlations take the form of where C s and C w refer to the solute solubility in the organic solvent and water, respectively, C G is a gas phase concentration, E is the solute excess molar refraction, V is McGowan volume of the solute, A and B are measures of the solute hydrogen-bond acidity and hydrogen-bond basicity, S denotes the solute dipolarity/polarizability descriptor, and L is the solute gas phase dimensionless Ostwald partition coefficient into hexadecane at 298  K. The remaining symbols in the above expressions are known solvent coefficients, which have been determined previously for a large number of gas/solvent and water/solvent systems. The Abraham solvation parameter model was found to predict the experimental solubility data of 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene to within an overall standard deviation of 0.15 log units. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The Abraham solvation parameter model is used to calculate the numerical values of the solute descriptors for ibuprofen from experimental solubilities in organic solvents. The mathematical correlations take the form of where C S and C W refer to the solute solubility in the organic solvent and water, respectively, C G is a gas phase concentration, E is the solute excess molar refraction, V is McGowan volume of the solute, A and B are measures of the solute hydrogen-bond acidity and hydrogen-bond basicity, S denotes the solute dipolarity/polarizability descriptor and L is the logarithm of the solute gas phase dimensionless Ostwald partition coefficient into hexadecane at 298?K. The remaining symbols in the above expressions are known solvent coefficients, which have been determined previously for a large number of gas/solvent and water/solvent systems. The Abraham solvation parameter model was found to describe the experimental solubility data of ibuprofen to within an overall standard deviation of 0.109 log units. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]