Author: "T, Isobe" / Journal: physical review letters - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

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129 results on '"T, Isobe"'

1. Multiple Mechanisms in Proton-Induced Nucleon Removal at ∼100 MeV/Nucleon

Author: T. Pohl, Y. L. Sun, A. Obertelli, J. Lee, M. Gómez-Ramos, K. Ogata, K. Yoshida, B. S. Cai, C. X. Yuan, B. A. Brown, H. Baba, D. Beaumel, A. Corsi, J. Gao, J. Gibelin, A. Gillibert, K. I. Hahn, T. Isobe, D. Kim, Y. Kondo, T. Kobayashi, Y. Kubota, P. Li, P. Liang, H. N. Liu, J. Liu, T. Lokotko, F. M. Marqués, Y. Matsuda, T. Motobayashi, T. Nakamura, N. A. Orr, H. Otsu, V. Panin, S. Y. Park, S. Sakaguchi, M. Sasano, H. Sato, H. Sakurai, Y. Shimizu, A. I. Stefanescu, L. Stuhl, D. Suzuki, Y. Togano, D. Tudor, T. Uesaka, H. Wang, X. Xu, Z. H. Yang, K. Yoneda, and J. Zenihiro
Subjects: General Physics and Astronomy
Published: 2023

2. Proof-of-Principle Experiment for Testing Strong-Field Quantum Electrodynamics with Exotic Atoms: High Precision X-Ray Spectroscopy of Muonic Neon

Author: T. Okumura, T. Azuma, D. A. Bennett, I. Chiu, W. B. Doriese, M. S. Durkin, J. W. Fowler, J. D. Gard, T. Hashimoto, R. Hayakawa, G. C. Hilton, Y. Ichinohe, P. Indelicato, T. Isobe, S. Kanda, M. Katsuragawa, N. Kawamura, Y. Kino, K. Mine, Y. Miyake, K. M. Morgan, K. Ninomiya, H. Noda, G. C. O’Neil, S. Okada, K. Okutsu, N. Paul, C. D. Reintsema, D. R. Schmidt, K. Shimomura, P. Strasser, H. Suda, D. S. Swetz, T. Takahashi, S. Takeda, S. Takeshita, M. Tampo, H. Tatsuno, Y. Ueno, J. N. Ullom, S. Watanabe, and S. Yamada
Subjects: General Physics and Astronomy
Published: 2023

3. Extended p3/2 Neutron Orbital and the N=32 Shell Closure in Ca52

Author: M. Enciu, H. N. Liu, A. Obertelli, P. Doornenbal, F. Nowacki, K. Ogata, A. Poves, K. Yoshida, N. L. Achouri, H. Baba, F. Browne, D. Calvet, F. Château, S. Chen, N. Chiga, A. Corsi, M. L. Cortés, A. Delbart, J-M. Gheller, A. Giganon, A. Gillibert, C. Hilaire, T. Isobe, T. Kobayashi, Y. Kubota, V. Lapoux, T. Motobayashi, I. Murray, H. Otsu, V. Panin, N. Paul, W. Rodriguez, H. Sakurai, M. Sasano, D. Steppenbeck, L. Stuhl, Y. L. Sun, Y. Togano, T. Uesaka, K. Wimmer, K. Yoneda, O. Aktas, T. Aumann, L. X. Chung, F. Flavigny, S. Franchoo, I. Gasparic, R.-B. Gerst, J. Gibelin, K. I. Hahn, D. Kim, Y. Kondo, P. Koseoglou, J. Lee, C. Lehr, P. J. Li, B. D. Linh, T. Lokotko, M. MacCormick, K. Moschner, T. Nakamura, S. Y. Park, D. Rossi, E. Sahin, P.-A. Söderström, D. Sohler, S. Takeuchi, H. Toernqvist, V. Vaquero, V. Wagner, S. Wang, V. Werner, X. Xu, H. Yamada, D. Yan, Z. Yang, M. Yasuda, and L. Zanetti
Subjects: General Physics and Astronomy
Published: 2022

4. β -Delayed One and Two Neutron Emission Probabilities Southeast of Sn132 and the Odd-Even Systematics in r -Process Nuclide Abundances

Author: V. H. Phong, S. Nishimura, G. Lorusso, T. Davinson, A. Estrade, O. Hall, T. Kawano, J. Liu, F. Montes, N. Nishimura, R. Grzywacz, K. P. Rykaczewski, J. Agramunt, D. S. Ahn, A. Algora, J. M. Allmond, H. Baba, S. Bae, N. T. Brewer, C. G. Bruno, R. Caballero-Folch, F. Calviño, P. J. Coleman-Smith, G. Cortes, I. Dillmann, C. Domingo-Pardo, A. Fijalkowska, N. Fukuda, S. Go, C. J. Griffin, J. Ha, L. J. Harkness-Brennan, T. Isobe, D. Kahl, L. H. Khiem, G. G. Kiss, A. Korgul, S. Kubono, M. Labiche, I. Lazarus, J. Liang, Z. Liu, K. Matsui, K. Miernik, B. Moon, A. I. Morales, P. Morrall, N. Nepal, R. D. Page, M. Piersa-Siłkowska, V. F. E. Pucknell, B. C. Rasco, B. Rubio, H. Sakurai, Y. Shimizu, D. W. Stracener, T. Sumikama, H. Suzuki, J. L. Tain, H. Takeda, A. Tarifeño-Saldivia, A. Tolosa-Delgado, M. Wolińska-Cichocka, P. J. Woods, and R. Yokoyama
Subjects: General Physics and Astronomy
Published: 2022

5. β-Delayed One and Two Neutron Emission Probabilities Southeast of ^{132}Sn and the Odd-Even Systematics in r-Process Nuclide Abundances

Author: V H, Phong, S, Nishimura, G, Lorusso, T, Davinson, A, Estrade, O, Hall, T, Kawano, J, Liu, F, Montes, N, Nishimura, R, Grzywacz, K P, Rykaczewski, J, Agramunt, D S, Ahn, A, Algora, J M, Allmond, H, Baba, S, Bae, N T, Brewer, C G, Bruno, R, Caballero-Folch, F, Calviño, P J, Coleman-Smith, G, Cortes, I, Dillmann, C, Domingo-Pardo, A, Fijalkowska, N, Fukuda, S, Go, C J, Griffin, J, Ha, L J, Harkness-Brennan, T, Isobe, D, Kahl, L H, Khiem, G G, Kiss, A, Korgul, S, Kubono, M, Labiche, I, Lazarus, J, Liang, Z, Liu, K, Matsui, K, Miernik, B, Moon, A I, Morales, P, Morrall, N, Nepal, R D, Page, M, Piersa-Siłkowska, V F E, Pucknell, B C, Rasco, B, Rubio, H, Sakurai, Y, Shimizu, D W, Stracener, T, Sumikama, H, Suzuki, J L, Tain, H, Takeda, A, Tarifeño-Saldivia, A, Tolosa-Delgado, M, Wolińska-Cichocka, P J, Woods, and R, Yokoyama
Abstract: The β-delayed one- and two-neutron emission probabilities (P_{1n} and P_{2n}) of 20 neutron-rich nuclei with N≥82 have been measured at the RIBF facility of the RIKEN Nishina Center. P_{1n} of ^{130,131}Ag, ^{133,134}Cd, ^{135,136}In, and ^{138,139}Sn were determined for the first time, and stringent upper limits were placed on P_{2n} for nearly all cases. β-delayed two-neutron emission (β2n) was unambiguously identified in ^{133}Cd and ^{135,136}In, and their P_{2n} were measured. Weak β2n was also detected from ^{137,138}Sn. Our results highlight the effect of the N=82 and Z=50 shell closures on β-delayed neutron emission probability and provide stringent benchmarks for newly developed macroscopic-microscopic and self-consistent global models with the inclusion of a statistical treatment of neutron and γ emission. The impact of our measurements on r-process nucleosynthesis was studied in a neutron star merger scenario. Our P_{1n} and P_{2n} have a direct impact on the odd-even staggering of the final abundance, improving the agreement between calculated and observed Solar System abundances. The odd isotope fraction of Ba in r-process-enhanced (r-II) stars is also better reproduced using our new data.
Published: 2022

6. 94 β -Decay Half-Lives of Neutron-Rich Cs55 to Ho67 : Experimental Feedback and Evaluation of the r -Process Rare-Earth Peak Formation

Author: J. Wu, S. Nishimura, G. Lorusso, P. Möller, E. Ideguchi, P.-H. Regan, G. S. Simpson, P.-A. Söderström, P. M. Walker, H. Watanabe, Z. Y. Xu, H. Baba, F. Browne, R. Daido, P. Doornenbal, Y. F. Fang, N. Fukuda, G. Gey, T. Isobe, Z. Korkulu, P. S. Lee, J. J. Liu, Z. Li, Z. Patel, V. Phong, S. Rice, H. Sakurai, L. Sinclair, T. Sumikama, M. Tanaka, A. Yagi, Y. L. Ye, R. Yokoyama, G. X. Zhang, D. S. Ahn, T. Alharbi, N. Aoi, F. L. Bello Garrote, G. Benzoni, A. M. Bruce, R. J. Carroll, K. Y. Chae, Z. Dombradi, A. Estrade, A. Gottardo, C. J. Griffin, N. Inabe, D. Kameda, H. Kanaoka, I. Kojouharov, F. G. Kondev, T. Kubo, S. Kubono, N. Kurz, I. Kuti, S. Lalkovski, G. J. Lane, E. J. Lee, T. Lokotko, G. Lotay, C.-B. Moon, D. Murai, H. Nishibata, I. Nishizuka, C. R. Nita, A. Odahara, Zs. Podolyák, O. J. Roberts, H. Schaffner, C. Shand, Y. Shimizu, H. Suzuki, H. Takeda, J. Taprogge, S. Terashima, Z. Vajta, and S. Yoshida
Published: 2017
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7. Pairing Forces Govern Population of Doubly Magic Ca54 from Direct Reactions

Author: J. M. Gheller, S. Y. Park, K. Yoneda, Masaki Sasano, P. A. Söderström, D. Sohler, D. Körper, H. Simon, A. Gillibert, K. Miki, Satoshi Takeuchi, Yasuhiro Togano, M. MacCormick, R.-B. Gerst, Duo Yan, Tomohiro Uesaka, Fabia Schindler, V. Wagner, B. D. Linh, M. Holl, A. Corsi, N. Paul, Igor Gašparić, H. N. Liu, P. Koseoglou, E. Sahin, Yosuke Kondo, T. Lokotko, T. Isobe, Victor Vaquero, M. L. Cortés, V. Werner, Takashi Nakamura, W. Rodriguez, Zaihong Yang, A. Delbart, S. Franchoo, F. Château, V. Lapoux, P. Doornenbal, K. I. Hahn, L. Stuhl, I. Murray, C. Caesar, Kazuyuki Ogata, C. Lehr, T. Kobayashi, X. X. Xu, C. Hilaire, Si-Ge Chen, Yutaka Utsuno, V. Panin, A. Giganon, Jenny Lee, N. L. Achouri, L. X. Chung, Y. L. Sun, K. Moschner, Yuya Kubota, D. M. Rossi, H. Baba, F. Flavigny, Masahiro Yasuda, L. Zanetti, Kathrin Wimmer, Dong-Wook Kim, O. Aktas, F. Browne, S. Wang, A. Obertelli, J. Kahlbow, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, T. Motobayashi, Julien Gibelin, K. Boretzky, D. Calvet, David Steppenbeck, H. Törnqvist, Thomas Aumann, Nobuyuki Chiga, T. Koiwai, Kazuki Yoshida, Hideaki Otsu, Hirofumi Yamada, and J. Tscheuschner
Subjects: Physics, education.field_of_study, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, Population, Nuclear shell model, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Pairing, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, Ground state, education
Abstract: Direct proton-knockout reactions of ^{55}Sc at ∼220 MeV/nucleon were studied at the RIKEN Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory. Populated states of ^{54}Ca were investigated through γ-ray and invariant-mass spectroscopy. Level energies were calculated from the nuclear shell model employing a phenomenological internucleon interaction. Theoretical cross sections to states were calculated from distorted-wave impulse approximation estimates multiplied by the shell model spectroscopic factors, which describe the wave function overlap of the ^{55}Sc ground state with states in ^{54}Ca. Despite the calculations showing a significant amplitude of excited neutron configurations in the ground-state of ^{55}Sc, valence proton removals populated predominantly the ground state of ^{54}Ca. This counterintuitive result is attributed to pairing effects leading to a dominance of the ground-state spectroscopic factor. Owing to the ubiquity of the pairing interaction, this argument should be generally applicable to direct knockout reactions from odd-even to even-even nuclei.
Published: 2021

8. Quasifree Neutron Knockout Reaction Reveals a Small s -Orbital Component in the Borromean Nucleus B17

Author: Shuichi Ota, V. Panin, A. Ohkura, Toshiyuki Sumikama, Y. Kiyokawa, Takashi Nakamura, J. Yasuda, T. Isobe, S. Kawakami, Y. Kanaya, Ji Feng, H. Sato, A. Giganon, K. Hasegawa, D. Kim, C. Caesar, Toshio Kobayashi, K. Yoneda, Masanori Dozono, Noritsugu Nakatsuka, Motoki Kobayashi, Juzo Zenihiro, Atsumi Saito, Tsuyoshi Miyazaki, Shoko Koyama, J.-Y. Roussé, Y.L. Sun, Z. Korkulu, Nagao Kobayashi, C. Santamaria, Y. Shindo, Stefanos Paschalis, F. Flavigny, Nicolas Michel, E. C. Pollacco, Yasuhiro Togano, A. Corsi, Yukie Maeda, C. X. Yuan, N. A. Orr, L. Stuhl, Hideaki Otsu, Shan-Gui Zhou, D. Calvet, Tomohiro Uesaka, F. M. Marqués, A. Delbart, G. Authelet, J. M. Gheller, M. Sako, Yohei Shimizu, Yuya Kubota, A. Gillibert, Y. Nishio, T. Ozaki, S. Reichert, J. Tsubota, Kazuyuki Ogata, Wei Zuo, Zaihong Yang, M. Shikata, K. Yoshida, Qiang Yuan, J. Gibelin, V. Lapoux, Masaki Sasano, H. Baba, Furong Xu, A. Obertelli, Masaaki Kimura, Xianping Sun, Yosuke Kondo, M. Tabata, T. Motobayashi, Satoshi Sakaguchi, and J. G. Li
Subjects: Physics, Component (thermodynamics), Nuclear Theory, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, Momentum, Nuclear physics, Atomic orbital, Borromean nucleus, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, Continuum (set theory), Halo, 010306 general physics, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Abstract: A kinematically complete quasifree (p,pn) experiment in inverse kinematics was performed to study the structure of the Borromean nucleus ^{17}B, which had long been considered to have a neutron halo. By analyzing the momentum distributions and exclusive cross sections, we obtained the spectroscopic factors for 1s_{1/2} and 0d_{5/2} orbitals, and a surprisingly small percentage of 9(2)% was determined for 1s_{1/2}. Our finding of such a small 1s_{1/2} component and the halo features reported in prior experiments can be explained by the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum, revealing a definite but not dominant neutron halo in ^{17}B. The present work gives the smallest s- or p-orbital component among known nuclei exhibiting halo features and implies that the dominant occupation of s or p orbitals is not a prerequisite for the occurrence of a neutron halo.
Published: 2021

9. β-Decay Half-Lives of 110 Neutron-Rich Nuclei across theN=82Shell Gap: Implications for the Mechanism and Universality of the AstrophysicalrProcess

Author: G. Lorusso, S. Nishimura, Z. Y. Xu, A. Jungclaus, Y. Shimizu, G. S. Simpson, P.-A. Söderström, H. Watanabe, F. Browne, P. Doornenbal, G. Gey, H. S. Jung, B. Meyer, T. Sumikama, J. Taprogge, Zs. Vajta, J. Wu, H. Baba, G. Benzoni, K. Y. Chae, F. C. L. Crespi, N. Fukuda, R. Gernhäuser, N. Inabe, T. Isobe, T. Kajino, D. Kameda, G. D. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, I. Kojouharov, F. G. Kondev, T. Kubo, N. Kurz, Y. K. Kwon, G. J. Lane, Z. Li, A. Montaner-Pizá, K. Moschner, F. Naqvi, M. Niikura, H. Nishibata, A. Odahara, R. Orlandi, Z. Patel, Zs. Podolyák, H. Sakurai, H. Schaffner, P. Schury, S. Shibagaki, K. Steiger, H. Suzuki, H. Takeda, A. Wendt, A. Yagi, and K. Yoshinaga
Published: 2015
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10. Surface Localization of the Dineutron in Li11

Author: V. Lapoux, Nagao Kobayashi, Stefanos Paschalis, A. Ohkura, C. Caesar, Atsumi Saito, K. Yoneda, Masanori Dozono, Y. L. Sun, A. Obertelli, J. Tsubota, Zaihong Yang, Yohei Shimizu, M. Shikata, H. Baba, Masaki Sasano, L. Stuhl, Y. Kikuchi, T. Ozaki, F. M. Marqués, J. Yasuda, Toshio Kobayashi, V. Panin, S. Reichert, M. Tabata, Noritsugu Nakatsuka, G. Authelet, T. Motobayashi, C. Santamaria, D. Calvet, Juzo Zenihiro, N. A. Orr, T. Isobe, E. C. Pollacco, Tomohiro Uesaka, Yuya Kubota, J. M. Gheller, A. Gillibert, Motoki Kobayashi, Shoko Koyama, Hideaki Otsu, Toshiyuki Sumikama, K. Hasegawa, Z. Korkulu, Julien Gibelin, Y. Kiyokawa, Yosuke Kondo, M. Sako, A. Corsi, Satoshi Sakaguchi, A. Giganon, Y. Nishio, A. Delbart, S. Kawakami, Shuichi Ota, F. Flavigny, Yukie Maeda, Takashi Nakamura, Ji Feng, H. Sato, J.-Y. Roussé, Yasuhiro Togano, Kazuyuki Ogata, D. Kim, Y. Kanaya, Tsuyoshi Miyazaki, and Y. Shindo
Subjects: Surface (mathematics), Physics, Nuclear Theory, General Physics and Astronomy, Nuclear matter, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Momentum, medicine.anatomical_structure, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, Nucleus
Abstract: The formation of a dineutron in the nucleus $^{11}$Li is found to be localized to the surface region. The experiment measured the intrinsic momentum of the struck neutron in $^{11}$Li via the $(p,pn)$ knockout reaction at 246 MeV/nucleon. The correlation angle between the two neutrons is, for the first time, measured as a function of the intrinsic neutron momentum. A comparison with reaction calculations reveals the localization of the dineutron at $r\sim3.6$ fm. The results also support the density dependence of dineutron formation as deduced from Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov calculations for nuclear matter.
Published: 2020

11. Sequential Nature of (p,3p) Two-Proton Knockout from Neutron-Rich Nuclei

Author: Megumi Niikura, K. Yoneda, Tomohiro Uesaka, T. Miyazaki, J.-Y. Roussé, A. Jungclaus, I. G. Stefan, Masaki Sasano, A. Gillibert, Jian Liu, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, David Steppenbeck, Zs. Dombradi, K. Moschner, M. Gómez-Ramos, Satoshi Takeuchi, D. Calvet, T. Isobe, Shunji Nishimura, T. Saito, V. Lapoux, H. Wang, T. Motobayashi, L. Olivier, R. Lozeva, A. Gottardo, S. Franchoo, C. Péron, H. Baba, Jinguang Wu, G. Authelet, A. Delbart, A. Blazhev, J. M. Gheller, Hideaki Otsu, F. Château, Masafumi Matsushita, Zs. Vajta, Zena Patel, Victor Vaquero, Kathrin Wimmer, M. L. Cortés, K. Matsui, Shuichi Ota, C. Santamaria, E. C. Pollacco, M. Dewald, Alessandra Corsi, F. Browne, C. R. Nita, M. Rudigier, Z. Korkulu, Jenny Lee, Yoshiaki Shiga, K. Hadynska-Klek, S. Nagamine, Satoru Momiyama, A. Frotscher, T. Arici, Ryo Taniuchi, Noritaka Shimizu, C. R. Nobs, Toshiyuki Sumikama, Alison Bruce, C. Louchart, E. Sahin, Toshiaki Ando, Zhenci Xu, F. Giacoppo, Y. Kubota, L. X. Chung, B. D. Linh, P. Doornenbal, F. Flavigny, A. Giganon, N. Paul, C. M. Shand, Noritsugu Nakatsuka, Zi Hong Liu, V. Werner, M. Górska, Si-Ge Chen, P. A. Söderström, D. Suzuki, M. Lettmann, R. Orlandi, C. Lizarazo, A. Obertelli, Raymond J. Carroll, Bing Ding, Zs. Podolyák, Shoko Koyama, and Alan Peyaud
Subjects: Physics, Hydrogen, Proton, Projectile, Nuclear Theory, General Physics and Astronomy, chemistry.chemical_element, 01 natural sciences, Coincidence, Nuclear physics, medicine.anatomical_structure, chemistry, MINOS, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, Nucleus
Abstract: Twenty-one two-proton knockout (p; 3p) cross sections from neutron-rich nuclei at ~ 250 MeV/nucleon were measured. For the first time, the angular distribution of the three emitted protons were measured in coincidence with the tracker and hydrogen target MINOS, demonstrating that the (p; 3p) kinematics is consistent with two sequential proton-proton collisions within the projectile nucleus. Ratios of (p; 3p) over (p; 2p) inclusive cross sections follow the trend of other many-proton (neutron) removal reactions, further reinforcing the sequential nature of (p; 3p) in neutron-rich nuclei.
Published: 2020

12. Halo Structure of the Neutron-Dripline Nucleus B19

Author: K. J. Cook, T. Kobayashi, S. K. Kim, H. Baba, T. Motobayashi, T. Murakami, S. Leblond, Takashi Nakamura, Yosuke Kondo, Hiroyuki Takeda, Ryuki Tanaka, Julien Gibelin, Noritsugu Nakatsuka, Hideaki Otsu, D. Kameda, K. Yoneda, Satoshi Takeuchi, Toshiyuki Kubo, Y. Satou, Kazuyuki Ogata, T. Isobe, Thomas Aumann, N. L. Achouri, Atsumi Saito, Nagao Kobayashi, T. Nakashima, S. Nishi, J. Lee, D. Kanno, Kouichi Hagino, S. Ogoshi, Q. Deshayes, K. Takahashi, Yohei Shimizu, Yasuhiro Togano, Daichi Murai, A. G. Tuff, K. Muto, H. Suzuki, Marine Vandebrouck, Franck Delaunay, F. M. Marqués, H. Sato, P. Doornenbal, Jongwon Hwang, A. Navin, Naoki Fukuda, N. A. Orr, J. Tsubota, Naohito Inabe, and R. Minakata
Subjects: Physics, Valence (chemistry), Isotope, Nuclear Theory, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, Dipole, 0103 physical sciences, Coulomb, Neutron, Halo, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, Excitation
Abstract: The heaviest bound isotope of boron ^{19}B has been investigated using exclusive measurements of its Coulomb dissociation, into ^{17}B and two neutrons, in collisions with Pb at 220 MeV/nucleon. Enhanced electric dipole (E1) strength is observed just above the two-neutron decay threshold with an integrated E1 strength of B(E1)=1.64±0.06(stat)±0.12(sys) e^{2} fm^{2} for relative energies below 6 MeV. This feature, known as a soft E1 excitation, provides the first firm evidence that ^{19}B has a prominent two-neutron halo. Three-body calculations that reproduce the energy spectrum indicate that the valence neutrons have a significant s-wave configuration and exhibit a dineutronlike correlation.
Published: 2020

13. Extending the Southern Shore of the Island of Inversion to F28

Author: J. Mayer, Noritsugu Nakatsuka, Michael Thoennessen, A. Gillibert, Ákos Horváth, Q. Deshayes, Yosuke Kondo, J. Tscheuschner, Nasser Kalantar-Nayestanaki, J. M. Gheller, István Kuti, M. Shikata, Thomas Aumann, C. Caesar, J. Tsubota, A. Revel, N. L. Achouri, W. He, Z. Elekes, Calem Hoffman, Shoichiro Kawase, Heiko Scheit, J. Kahlbow, Masahiro Yasuda, H. Simon, H. Sato, K. Yoneda, A. Horvat, K. Nakano, Igor Gašparić, T. Ozaki, H. Chae, J. A. Tostevin, L. Stuhl, K. Miki, F. de Oliveira Santos, H. L. Crawford, D. Calvet, Stefanos Paschalis, S. Masuoka, T. Isobe, A. Obertelli, Tomoki Saito, Momoko Tanaka, N. A. Orr, Shoko Koyama, Nobuyuki Chiga, L. Atar, Y. Satou, P. Fallon, Atsumi Saito, Zsolt Dombrádi, H. Törnqvist, Jongwon Hwang, A. Corsi, Julien Gibelin, K. Boretzky, A. Delbart, D. M. Rossi, H. Baba, Masaki Sasano, D. Sohler, V. Lapoux, M. A. Najafi, S. K. Kim, A. Hirayama, H. Al Falou, K. Kisamori, T. Tomai, V. Panin, P. Schrock, Takashi Nakamura, Yasuhiro Togano, M.N. Harakeh, M. Holl, Zaihong Yang, F. Nowacki, T. Kobayashi, Cenxi Yuan, D. Körper, Tomohiro Uesaka, Thomas Nilsson, C. A. Douma, Simon Lindberg, Hideaki Otsu, O. Sorlin, T. Murakami, Yohei Shimizu, Fabia Schindler, Franck Delaunay, F. M. Marqués, and Satoshi Takeuchi
Subjects: Physics, Proton, Island of inversion, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, Spectral line, Momentum, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, Spectroscopy, Ground state
Abstract: Detailed spectroscopy of the neutron-unbound nucleus 28 F has been performed for the first time following proton/neutron removal from 29 Ne / 29 F beams at energies around 230 MeV / nucleon . The invariant-mass spectra were reconstructed for both the 27 F ( * ) + n and 26 F ( * ) + 2 n coincidences and revealed a series of well-defined resonances. A near-threshold state was observed in both reactions and is identified as the 28 F ground state, with S n ( 28 F ) = − 199 ( 6 ) keV , while analysis of the 2 n decay channel allowed a considerably improved S n ( 27 F ) = 1620 ( 60 ) keV to be deduced. Comparison with shell-model predictions and eikonal-model reaction calculations have allowed spin-parity assignments to be proposed for some of the lower-lying levels of 28 F . Importantly, in the case of the ground state, the reconstructed 27 F + n momentum distribution following neutron removal from 29 F indicates that it arises mainly from the 1 p 3 / 2 neutron intruder configuration. This demonstrates that the island of inversion around N = 20 includes 28 F , and most probably 29 F , and suggests that 28 O is not doubly magic.
Published: 2020

14. Quasifree Neutron Knockout from Ca54 Corroborates Arising N=34 Neutron Magic Number

Author: V. Wagner, V. Somà, F. Flavigny, K. Moschner, S. Y. Park, V. Panin, Kathrin Wimmer, M. MacCormick, S. Takeuchi, M. L. Cortés, S. Franchoo, Hideaki Otsu, D. Calvet, D. M. Rossi, Toshio Kobayashi, K. Yoneda, Tomohiro Uesaka, Masaki Sasano, T. Lokotko, P. Koseoglou, Dóra Sohler, H. Baba, N. Paul, P. A. Söderström, David Steppenbeck, Nobuyuki Chiga, E. Sahin, Petr Navrátil, Thomas Aumann, Takashi Nakamura, F. Browne, S. J. Chen, Donghang Yan, V. Werner, T. Isobe, R.-B. Gerst, P. Doornenbal, T. Koiwai, F. Château, A. Corsi, A. Gillibert, Takaharu Otsuka, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, A. Delbart, F. Raimondi, H. Yamada, Shuopei Wang, Y. L. Sun, Victor Vaquero, T. Motobayashi, L. X. Chung, H. Törnqvist, J. M. Gheller, Yasuhiro Togano, W. Rodriguez, Y. Chazono, A. Giganon, Carlo Barbieri, Kazuyuki Ogata, C. Lehr, Masahiro Yasuda, C. Hilaire, N. L. Achouri, Yosuke Kondo, Julien Gibelin, X. X. Xu, B. D. Linh, J. Kahlbow, Igor Gašparić, H. N. Liu, A. Obertelli, L. Zanetti, Yutaka Utsuno, Jenny Lee, Yuya Kubota, V. Lapoux, K. Yoshida, Dong-Wook Kim, O. Aktas, Zaihong Yang, I. Murray, K. I. Hahn, and L. Stuhl
Subjects: Physics, Hydrogen, Nuclear Theory, General Physics and Astronomy, chemistry.chemical_element, Impulse (physics), 01 natural sciences, Vertex (geometry), Isotopes of calcium, Transverse plane, chemistry, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Excitation
Abstract: Exclusive cross sections and momentum distributions have been measured for quasifree one-neutron knockout reactions from a ^{54}Ca beam striking on a liquid hydrogen target at ∼200 MeV/u. A significantly larger cross section to the p_{3/2} state compared to the f_{5/2} state observed in the excitation of ^{53}Ca provides direct evidence for the nature of the N=34 shell closure. This finding corroborates the arising of a new shell closure in neutron-rich calcium isotopes. The distorted-wave impulse approximation reaction formalism with shell model calculations using the effective GXPF1Bs interaction and ab initio calculations concur our experimental findings. Obtained transverse and parallel momentum distributions demonstrate the sensitivity of quasifree one-neutron knockout in inverse kinematics on a thick liquid hydrogen target with the reaction vertex reconstructed to final state spin-parity assignments.
Published: 2019

15. Improved Value for the Gamow-Teller Strength of the Sn100 Beta Decay

Author: H. Baba, N. Goel, I. Kojouharov, T. Faestermann, N. Kurz, M. Górska, Young-Ki Kim, Stephen Rice, S. Ilieva, Younghun Kwon, Naoki Fukuda, P. Boutachkov, Shunji Nishimura, Z. Wang, Mustafa Rajabali, B. Blank, A. Blazhev, T. Isobe, K. Moschner, Zhi-Fang Xu, I. Nishizuka, K. Steiger, D. S. Ahn, Igor T. Čeliković, Daichi Murai, Toshiyuki Sumikama, M. Lewitowicz, Joochun Park, J. Giovinazzo, N. Warr, Hiroyuki Takeda, Y. F. Fang, A. Jungclaus, Roman Gernhäuser, Hirofumi Watanabe, Y. Shimizu, Hiroshi Suzuki, D. Kameda, Zena Patel, L. Sinclair, P. Doornenbal, Jinguang Wu, Giuseppe Lorusso, Toshiyuki Kubo, P. A. Söderström, Naohito Inabe, R. Krücken, F. Browne, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, H. Schaffner, and D. Lubos
Subjects: Physics, End point, Proton, 0103 physical sciences, Center (category theory), General Physics and Astronomy, Value (computer science), Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Spectroscopy, 01 natural sciences, Beta decay, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract: A record number of ^{100}Sn nuclei was detected and new isotopic species toward the proton dripline were discovered at the RIKEN Nishina Center. Decay spectroscopy was performed with the high-efficiency detector arrays WAS3ABi and EURICA. Both the half-life and the β-decay end point energy of ^{100}Sn were measured more precisely than the literature values. The value and the uncertainty of the resulting strength for the pure 0^{+}→1^{+} Gamow-Teller decay was improved to B_{GT}=4.4_{-0.7}^{+0.9}. A discrimination between different model calculations was possible for the first time, and the level scheme of ^{100}In is investigated further.
Published: 2019

16. Proton Shell Evolution below Sn132 : First Measurement of Low-Lying β -Emitting Isomers in Ag123,125

Author: Shudong Zhang, Naoki Fukuda, Zs. Podolyák, Shunji Nishimura, Yan-Lin Ye, T. Isobe, C. Y. Niu, Hiroki Nishibata, Xiaocan Li, Jin Wu, Ziyang Chen, Y. Jin, Toshiyuki Kubo, K. Moschner, D.X. Jiang, H.K. Wang, K. Yoshinaga, Chenyuan Li, K. Y. Chae, Jian-Ling Lou, Da Luo, G. Benzoni, A. Jungclaus, Hirofumi Watanabe, Ayumi Yagi, N. Kurz, Hiroshi Suzuki, I. Kojouharov, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, Atsuko Odahara, G. D. Kim, Young-Ki Kim, H. Y. Wu, Younghun Kwon, A. Montaner-Pizá, H. Baba, Roman Gernhäuser, G. J. Lane, Giuseppe Lorusso, Zhengyu Xu, Toshiyuki Sumikama, Hiroyuki Takeda, C. Xu, Naohito Inabe, Anna Wendt, Zs. Vajta, H. Schaffner, F. C. L. Crespi, Gary Simpson, F. G. Kondev, C. G. Wu, Z. H. Li, F. Naqvi, D. Kameda, P. A. Söderström, P. Doornenbal, K. Steiger, X. Wang, Zena Patel, F. Browne, H. S. Jung, Cenxi Yuan, Megumi Niikura, Jan Taprogge, Guillaume Gey, R. Orlandi, C. G. Wang, and Hui Hua
Subjects: Physics, Atomic orbital, Isotope, 0103 physical sciences, Magnetic monopole, General Physics and Astronomy, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Spectroscopy, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences
Abstract: The β-delayed γ-ray spectroscopy of neutron-rich 123;125Ag isotopes is investigated at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory of RIKEN and the long-predicted 1/2¯ β-emitting isomers in 123;125Ag are identified for the first time. With the new experimental results, the systematic trend of energy spacing between the lowest 9/2+ and 1/2¯ levels is extended in Ag isotopes up to N = 78, providing a clear signal for the reduction of the Z = 40 subshell gap in Ag towards N = 82. Shellmodel calculations with the state-of-the-art VMU plus M3Y spin-orbit interaction give a satisfactory description of the low-lying states in 123;125Ag. The tensor force is found to play a crucial role in the evolution of the size of the Z = 40 subshell gap. The observed inversion of the single particle levels around 123Ag can be well interpreted in terms of the monopole shift of the π1g9/2 orbitals mainly caused by the increasing occupation of ʋ1h11/2 orbitals.
Published: 2019

17. How Robust is the N=34 Subshell Closure? First Spectroscopy of Ar52

Author: Nobuyuki Chiga, T. Lokotko, Si Chen, T. Koiwai, Takashi Nakamura, D. Calvet, K. Moschner, E. Sahin, Yosuke Kondo, A. Corsi, N.L. Achouri, Kathrin Wimmer, T. Kobayashi, F. Browne, X. X. Xu, David Steppenbeck, B. D. Linh, A. Delbart, J. M. Gheller, V. Wagner, H. Törnqvist, P. Doornenbal, M. MacCormick, R.-B. Gerst, Igor Gašparić, C. Lehr, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, Masahiro Yasuda, C. Hilaire, H.N. Liu, A. Giganon, F. Flavigny, M. L. Cortés, T. Motobayashi, S. Franchoo, Thomas Aumann, C.A. Bertulani, A. Gillibert, V. Panin, Hideaki Otsu, L. X. Chung, P. A. Söderström, Gustav R. Jansen, Hirofumi Yamada, Masaki Sasano, R. Stroberg, D. Sohler, Julien Gibelin, L. Zanetti, Victor Vaquero, V. Lapoux, T. Isobe, N. Paul, S. Wang, Yasuhiro Togano, Jenny Lee, Achim Schwenk, Yuya Kubota, Satoshi Takeuchi, V. Werner, A. Obertelli, F. Château, P. Koseoglou, Gaute Hagen, Dong-Wook Kim, O. Aktas, Zaihong Yang, I. Murray, K. I. Hahn, L. Stuhl, Jason D. Holt, Tomohiro Uesaka, K. Yoneda, S. Y. Park, Duo Yan, D. M. Rossi, H. Baba, Y. L. Sun, T. D. Morris, and W. Rodriguez
Subjects: Physics, Isotope, Closure (topology), General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, 3. Good health, Neutron number, 0103 physical sciences, Atomic number, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Spectroscopy, Nuclear theory, Excitation, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract: The first γ-ray spectroscopy of ^{52}Ar, with the neutron number N=34, was measured using the ^{53}K(p,2p) one-proton removal reaction at ∼210 MeV/u at the RIBF facility. The 2_{1}^{+} excitation energy is found at 1656(18) keV, the highest among the Ar isotopes with N>20. This result is the first experimental signature of the persistence of the N=34 subshell closure beyond ^{54}Ca, i.e., below the magic proton number Z=20. Shell-model calculations with phenomenological and chiral-effective-field-theory interactions both reproduce the measured 2_{1}^{+} systematics of neutron-rich Ar isotopes, and support a N=34 subshell closure in ^{52}Ar.
Published: 2019

18. First Observation of B20 and B21

Author: T. Murakami, Tomio Kubo, Hiroshi Suzuki, Yosuke Kondo, Y. Shimizu, D. Kameda, K. Takahashi, Thomas Aumann, Q. Deshayes, Yasuhiro Togano, M Vandebrouck, P. Doornenbal, K. Muto, T. Isobe, T. Motobayashi, A. Navin, Hiroshi Sato, T. Kobayashi, Jongwon Hwang, S. K. Kim, J. Bonnard, N. A. Orr, D. Kanno, Hideaki Otsu, Y. Satou, A. G. Tuff, Naoki Fukuda, R. Minakata, Nagao Kobayashi, Julien Gibelin, Nicolas Michel, K. Yoneda, Franck Delaunay, Takashi Nakamura, F. M. Marqués, H. Baba, Ryuki Tanaka, S. Ogoshi, Satoshi Takeuchi, S. Nishi, N. L. Achouri, Noritsugu Nakatsuka, J.H. Lee, Daichi Murai, Naohito Inabe, H. Takeda, S. Leblond, and T. Nakashima
Subjects: Physics, education.field_of_study, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, SHELL model, Population, General Physics and Astronomy, Resonance, Isotopes of boron, 01 natural sciences, 0103 physical sciences, Quark–gluon plasma, Neutron, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, education
Abstract: The most neutron-rich boron isotopes ^{20}B and ^{21}B have been observed for the first time following proton removal from ^{22}N and ^{22}C at energies around 230 MeV/nucleon. Both nuclei were found to exist as resonances which were detected through their decay into ^{19}B and one or two neutrons. Two-proton removal from ^{22}N populated a prominent resonancelike structure in ^{20}B at around 2.5 MeV above the one-neutron decay threshold, which is interpreted as arising from the closely spaced 1^{-},2^{-} ground-state doublet predicted by the shell model. In the case of proton removal from ^{22}C, the ^{19}B plus one- and two-neutron channels were consistent with the population of a resonance in ^{21}B 2.47±0.19 MeV above the two-neutron decay threshold, which is found to exhibit direct two-neutron decay. The ground-state mass excesses determined for ^{20,21}B are found to be in agreement with mass surface extrapolations derived within the latest atomic-mass evaluations.
Published: 2018

19. Erratum: Persistence of the Z=28 Shell Gap Around Ni78 : First Spectroscopy of Cu79 [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119 , 192501 (2017)]

Author: Megumi Niikura, Tomohiro Uesaka, K. Yoneda, I. Stefan, Alessandra Corsi, Dóra Sohler, Satoru Momiyama, A. Gillibert, C. Santamaria, Hideaki Otsu, A. Delbart, Kazuyuki Ogata, David Steppenbeck, Ryo Taniuchi, Shoko Koyama, C. M. Shand, Z. Korkulu, A. Gottardo, Jenny Lee, Alan Peyaud, Zsolt Dombrádi, K. Matsui, Yuya Kubota, F. Flavigny, C. Péron, Shunji Nishimura, F. Browne, J.-Y. Roussé, G. Authelet, V. Werner, Yoshiaki Shiga, C. Louchart, Takaharu Otsuka, J. M. Gheller, Toshiyuki Sumikama, Masaki Sasano, E. Sahin, Zhenci Xu, Masafumi Matsushita, Jinguang Wu, P. Doornenbal, Satoshi Takeuchi, S. Franchoo, Shuichi Ota, H. Baba, Yusuke Tsunoda, T. Miyazaki, K. Hadynska-Klek, L. X. Chung, Z Vajta, Daisuke Suzuki, L. Olivier, H. Wang, R. Lozeva, Z. Patel, D. Calvet, T. Isobe, F. Château, F. Giacoppo, V. Lapoux, M. Lettmann, P. A. Söderström, A. Obertelli, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, T. Motobayashi, and E. C. Pollacco
Subjects: Physics, Persistence (psychology), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, Shell (structure), General Physics and Astronomy, 010306 general physics, Spectroscopy, 01 natural sciences, Molecular physics
Published: 2018

20. Extraction of the Landau-Migdal Parameter from the Gamow-Teller Giant Resonance in ^{132}Sn

Author: J, Yasuda, M, Sasano, R G T, Zegers, H, Baba, D, Bazin, W, Chao, M, Dozono, N, Fukuda, N, Inabe, T, Isobe, G, Jhang, D, Kameda, M, Kaneko, K, Kisamori, M, Kobayashi, N, Kobayashi, T, Kobayashi, S, Koyama, Y, Kondo, A J, Krasznahorkay, T, Kubo, Y, Kubota, M, Kurata-Nishimura, C S, Lee, J W, Lee, Y, Matsuda, E, Milman, S, Michimasa, T, Motobayashi, D, Muecher, T, Murakami, T, Nakamura, N, Nakatsuka, S, Ota, H, Otsu, V, Panin, W, Powell, S, Reichert, S, Sakaguchi, H, Sakai, M, Sako, H, Sato, Y, Shimizu, M, Shikata, S, Shimoura, L, Stuhl, T, Sumikama, H, Suzuki, S, Tangwancharoen, M, Takaki, H, Takeda, T, Tako, Y, Togano, H, Tokieda, J, Tsubota, T, Uesaka, T, Wakasa, K, Yako, K, Yoneda, and J, Zenihiro
Abstract: The key parameter to discuss the possibility of the pion condensation in nuclear matter, i.e., the so-called Landau-Migdal parameter g^{'}, was extracted by measuring the double-differential cross sections for the (p,n) reaction at 216 MeV/u on a neutron-rich doubly magic unstable nucleus, ^{132}Sn with the quality comparable to data taken with stable nuclei. The extracted strengths for Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions from ^{132}Sn leading to ^{132}Sb exhibit the GT giant resonance (GTR) at the excitation energy of 16.3±0.4(stat)±0.4(syst) MeV with the width of Γ=4.7±0.8 MeV. The integrated GT strength up to E_{x}=25 MeV is S_{GT}^{-}=53±5(stat)_{-10}^{+11}(syst), corresponding to 56% of Ikeda's sum rule of 3(N-Z)=96. The present result accurately constrains the Landau-Migdal parameter as g^{'}=0.68±0.07, thanks to the high sensitivity of the GTR energy to g^{'}. In combination with previous studies on the GTR for ^{90}Zr and ^{208}Pb, the result of this work shows the constancy of this parameter in the nuclear chart region with (N-Z)/A=0.11 to 0.24 and A=90 to 208.
Published: 2018

21. Erratum: Persistence of the Z=28 Shell Gap Around ^{78}Ni: First Spectroscopy of ^{79}Cu [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 192501 (2017)]

Author: L, Olivier, S, Franchoo, M, Niikura, Z, Vajta, D, Sohler, P, Doornenbal, A, Obertelli, Y, Tsunoda, T, Otsuka, G, Authelet, H, Baba, D, Calvet, F, Château, A, Corsi, A, Delbart, J-M, Gheller, A, Gillibert, T, Isobe, V, Lapoux, M, Matsushita, S, Momiyama, T, Motobayashi, H, Otsu, C, Péron, A, Peyaud, E C, Pollacco, J-Y, Roussé, H, Sakurai, C, Santamaria, M, Sasano, Y, Shiga, S, Takeuchi, R, Taniuchi, T, Uesaka, H, Wang, K, Yoneda, F, Browne, L X, Chung, Z, Dombradi, F, Flavigny, F, Giacoppo, A, Gottardo, K, Hadyńska-Klęk, Z, Korkulu, S, Koyama, Y, Kubota, J, Lee, M, Lettmann, C, Louchart, R, Lozeva, K, Matsui, T, Miyazaki, S, Nishimura, K, Ogata, S, Ota, Z, Patel, E, Sahin, C, Shand, P-A, Söderström, I, Stefan, D, Steppenbeck, T, Sumikama, D, Suzuki, V, Werner, J, Wu, and Z, Xu
Abstract: This corrects the article DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.192501.
Published: 2018

22. Discovery of Rb72 : A Nuclear Sandbank Beyond the Proton Drip Line

Author: Y. F. Fang, Jack Henderson, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, F. Browne, Simon M Rice, Jinguang Wu, Zhengyu Xu, V. Werner, H. Takeda, Z. Patel, Z. H. Li, Y. Shimizu, Shigeru Kubono, H. Baba, DeukSoon Ahn, A. Estrade, P-A Soderstrom, Shin-Ichiro Nishimura, P. Doornenbal, D. Lubos, Tomio Kubo, I. Nishizuka, T. Isobe, Peter Schury, Enrico Maglione, P. J. Davies, Lidia S. Ferreira, Hiroshi Suzuki, D. G. Jenkins, Toshiyuki Sumikama, Giuseppe Lorusso, Naoki Fukuda, L. Sinclair, Naohito Inabe, Hirofumi Watanabe, and R. Wadsworth
Subjects: Physics, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Proton decay, SHELL model, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, Atomic mass, 0103 physical sciences, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Mirror symmetry, Energy (signal processing), Line (formation)
Abstract: In this Letter, the observation of two previously unknown isotopes is presented for the first time: $^{72}\mathrm{Rb}$ with 14 observed events and $^{77}\mathrm{Zr}$ with one observed event. From the nonobservation of the less proton-rich nucleus $^{73}\mathrm{Rb}$, we derive an upper limit for the ground-state half-life of 81 ns, consistent with the previous upper limit of 30 ns. For $^{72}\mathrm{Rb}$, we have measured a half-life of 103(22) ns. This observation of a relatively long-lived odd-odd nucleus, $^{72}\mathrm{Rb}$, with a less exotic odd-even neighbor, $^{73}\mathrm{Rb}$, being unbound shows the diffuseness of the proton drip line and the possibility of sandbanks to exist beyond it. The $^{72}\mathrm{Rb}$ half-life is consistent with a ${5}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}5/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ proton decay with an energy of 800--900 keV, in agreement with the atomic mass evaluation proton-separation energy as well as results from the finite-range droplet model and shell model calculations using the GXPF1A interaction. However, we cannot explicitly exclude the possibility of a proton transition between ${9}^{+}(^{72}\mathrm{Rb})\ensuremath{\rightarrow}9/{2}^{+}(^{71}\mathrm{Kr})$ isomeric states with a broken mirror symmetry. These results imply that $^{72}\mathrm{Kr}$ is a strong waiting point in x-ray burst $rp$-process scenarios.
Published: 2017

23. Persistence of the Z=28 Shell Gap Around Ni78 : First Spectroscopy of Cu79

Author: P. A. Söderström, L. Olivier, I. Stefan, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, Shunji Nishimura, A. Gillibert, Masaki Sasano, Megumi Niikura, T. Motobayashi, Yusuke Tsunoda, T. Miyazaki, C. M. Shand, R. Lozeva, D. Sohler, Tomohiro Uesaka, Yoshiaki Shiga, Takaharu Otsuka, Kazuyuki Ogata, F. Browne, Toshiyuki Sumikama, Ryo Taniuchi, E. Sahin, Zhenci Xu, Zs. Vajta, M. Lettmann, Shuichi Ota, H. Wang, P. Doornenbal, Satoru Momiyama, Satoshi Takeuchi, F. Giacoppo, E. C. Pollacco, L. X. Chung, S. Franchoo, K. Yoneda, Hideaki Otsu, F. Flavigny, Z. Korkulu, David Steppenbeck, A. Obertelli, C. Louchart, K. Hadynska-Klek, A. Gottardo, Jenny Lee, Zsolt Dombrádi, Yuya Kubota, T. Isobe, H. Baba, Jinguang Wu, D. Calvet, V. Lapoux, J.-Y. Roussé, Zena Patel, V. Werner, F. Château, C. Santamaria, Daisuke Suzuki, Masafumi Matsushita, K. Matsui, A. Corsi, A. Delbart, C. Péron, G. Authelet, J. M. Gheller, Alan Peyaud, and Shoko Koyama
Subjects: Physics, Valence (chemistry), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, medicine.anatomical_structure, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, Spectroscopy, Nucleus
Abstract: In-beam γ-ray spectroscopy of Cu79 is performed at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory of RIKEN. The nucleus of interest is produced through proton knockout from a Zn80 beam at 270 MeV/nucleon. The level scheme up to 4.6 MeV is established for the first time and the results are compared to Monte Carlo shell-model calculations. We do not observe significant knockout feeding to the excited states below 2.2 MeV, which indicates that the Z=28 gap at N=50 remains large. The results show that the Cu79 nucleus can be described in terms of a valence proton outside a Ni78 core, implying the magic character of the latter.
Published: 2017

24. Shell Evolution towards Ni78 : Low-Lying States in Cu77

Author: Hirofumi Watanabe, Atsuko Odahara, Giuseppe Lorusso, D. Mengoni, Megumi Niikura, K. Matsui, Tomio Kubo, H. Schaffner, Zs. Vajta, I. Stefan, F. Browne, Takaharu Otsuka, Toshiyuki Sumikama, Z. H. Li, I. Kojouharov, M.-C. Delattre, D. Suzuki, Shin-Ichiro Nishimura, Hiroki Nishibata, G. de Angelis, K. Yoshinaga, T. Isobe, Dóra Sohler, Ryo Taniuchi, G. Gey, P. Morfouace, I. Matea, Yusuke Tsunoda, S. Franchoo, K. Hadyńska-Klȩk, H. S. Jung, Jan Taprogge, Zhengyu Xu, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, D. R. Napoli, V. Werner, Andreas Görgen, M. Yalcinkaya, Ayumi Yagi, E. Sahin, P. R. John, F. L. Bello Garrote, P. Doornenbal, P. A. Söderström, F. Naqvi, H. Baba, Jinguang Wu, and N. Kurz
Subjects: Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Fission, Center (category theory), Shell (structure), General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Ion, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Cluster (physics), Level structure, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Spectroscopy
Abstract: The level structure of the neutron-rich ^{77}Cu nucleus is investigated through β-delayed γ-ray spectroscopy at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory of the RIKEN Nishina Center. Ions of ^{77}Ni are produced by in-flight fission, separated and identified in the BigRIPS fragment separator, and implanted in the WAS3ABi silicon detector array, surrounded by Ge cluster detectors of the EURICA array. A large number of excited states in ^{77}Cu are identified for the first time by correlating γ rays with the β decay of ^{77}Ni, and a level scheme is constructed by utilizing their coincidence relationships. The good agreement between large-scale Monte Carlo shell model calculations and experimental results allows for the evaluation of the single-particle structure near ^{78}Ni and suggests a single-particle nature for both the 5/2_{1}^{-} and 3/2_{1}^{-} states in ^{77}Cu, leading to doubly magic ^{78}Ni.
Published: 2017

25. Shell Evolution towards ^{78}Ni: Low-Lying States in ^{77}Cu

Author: E, Sahin, F L, Bello Garrote, Y, Tsunoda, T, Otsuka, G, de Angelis, A, Görgen, M, Niikura, S, Nishimura, Z Y, Xu, H, Baba, F, Browne, M-C, Delattre, P, Doornenbal, S, Franchoo, G, Gey, K, Hadyńska-Klȩk, T, Isobe, P R, John, H S, Jung, I, Kojouharov, T, Kubo, N, Kurz, Z, Li, G, Lorusso, I, Matea, K, Matsui, D, Mengoni, P, Morfouace, D R, Napoli, F, Naqvi, H, Nishibata, A, Odahara, H, Sakurai, H, Schaffner, P-A, Söderström, D, Sohler, I G, Stefan, T, Sumikama, D, Suzuki, R, Taniuchi, J, Taprogge, Z, Vajta, H, Watanabe, V, Werner, J, Wu, A, Yagi, M, Yalcinkaya, and K, Yoshinaga
Abstract: The level structure of the neutron-rich ^{77}Cu nucleus is investigated through β-delayed γ-ray spectroscopy at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory of the RIKEN Nishina Center. Ions of ^{77}Ni are produced by in-flight fission, separated and identified in the BigRIPS fragment separator, and implanted in the WAS3ABi silicon detector array, surrounded by Ge cluster detectors of the EURICA array. A large number of excited states in ^{77}Cu are identified for the first time by correlating γ rays with the β decay of ^{77}Ni, and a level scheme is constructed by utilizing their coincidence relationships. The good agreement between large-scale Monte Carlo shell model calculations and experimental results allows for the evaluation of the single-particle structure near ^{78}Ni and suggests a single-particle nature for both the 5/2_{1}^{-} and 3/2_{1}^{-} states in ^{77}Cu, leading to doubly magic ^{78}Ni.
Published: 2017

26. 94 β-Decay Half-Lives of Neutron-Rich _{55}Cs to _{67}Ho: Experimental Feedback and Evaluation of the r-Process Rare-Earth Peak Formation

Author: J, Wu, S, Nishimura, G, Lorusso, P, Möller, E, Ideguchi, P-H, Regan, G S, Simpson, P-A, Söderström, P M, Walker, H, Watanabe, Z Y, Xu, H, Baba, F, Browne, R, Daido, P, Doornenbal, Y F, Fang, G, Gey, T, Isobe, P S, Lee, J J, Liu, Z, Li, Z, Korkulu, Z, Patel, V, Phong, S, Rice, H, Sakurai, L, Sinclair, T, Sumikama, M, Tanaka, A, Yagi, Y L, Ye, R, Yokoyama, G X, Zhang, T, Alharbi, N, Aoi, F L, Bello Garrote, G, Benzoni, A M, Bruce, R J, Carroll, K Y, Chae, Z, Dombradi, A, Estrade, A, Gottardo, C J, Griffin, H, Kanaoka, I, Kojouharov, F G, Kondev, S, Kubono, N, Kurz, I, Kuti, S, Lalkovski, G J, Lane, E J, Lee, T, Lokotko, G, Lotay, C-B, Moon, H, Nishibata, I, Nishizuka, C R, Nita, A, Odahara, Zs, Podolyák, O J, Roberts, H, Schaffner, C, Shand, J, Taprogge, S, Terashima, Z, Vajta, and S, Yoshida
Abstract: The β-decay half-lives of 94 neutron-rich nuclei ^{144-151}Cs, ^{146-154}Ba, ^{148-156}La, ^{150-158}Ce, ^{153-160}Pr, ^{156-162}Nd, ^{159-163}Pm, ^{160-166}Sm, ^{161-168}Eu, ^{165-170}Gd, ^{166-172}Tb, ^{169-173}Dy, ^{172-175}Ho, and two isomeric states ^{174m}Er, ^{172m}Dy were measured at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory, providing a new experimental basis to test theoretical models. Strikingly large drops of β-decay half-lives are observed at neutron-number N=97 for _{58}Ce, _{59}Pr, _{60}Nd, and _{62}Sm, and N=105 for _{63}Eu, _{64}Gd, _{65}Tb, and _{66}Dy. Features in the data mirror the interplay between pairing effects and microscopic structure. r-process network calculations performed for a range of mass models and astrophysical conditions show that the 57 half-lives measured for the first time play an important role in shaping the abundance pattern of rare-earth elements in the solar system.
Published: 2016

27. New Isotopes and Proton Emitters–Crossing the Drip Line in the Vicinity ofSn100

Author: I. Čeliković, M. Lewitowicz, R. Gernhäuser, R. Krücken, S. Nishimura, H. Sakurai, D.S. Ahn, H. Baba, B. Blank, A. Blazhev, P. Boutachkov, F. Browne, G. de France, P. Doornenbal, T. Faestermann, Y. Fang, N. Fukuda, J. Giovinazzo, N. Goel, M. Górska, S. Ilieva, N. Inabe, T. Isobe, A. Jungclaus, D. Kameda, Y.-K. Kim, Y. K. Kwon, I. Kojouharov, T. Kubo, N. Kurz, G. Lorusso, D. Lubos, K. Moschner, D. Murai, I. Nishizuka, J. Park, Z. Patel, M. Rajabali, S. Rice, H. Schaffner, Y. Shimizu, L. Sinclair, P.-A. Söderström, K. Steiger, T. Sumikama, H. Suzuki, H. Takeda, Z. Wang, H. Watanabe, J. Wu, and Z. Xu
Subjects: Physics, Range (particle radiation), Isotope, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Center (category theory), General Physics and Astronomy, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, 0103 physical sciences, Production (computer science), Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Line (formation)
Abstract: Several new isotopes, ^{96}In, ^{94}Cd, ^{92}Ag, and ^{90}Pd, have been identified at the RIKEN Nishina Center. The study of proton drip-line nuclei in the vicinity of ^{100}Sn led to the discovery of new proton emitters ^{93}Ag and ^{89}Rh with half-lives in the submicrosecond range. The systematics of the half-lives of odd-Z nuclei with T_{z}=-1/2 toward ^{99}Sn shows a stabilizing effect of the Z=50 shell closure. Production cross sections for nuclei in the vicinity of ^{100}Sn measured at different energies and target thicknesses were compared to the cross sections calculated by epax taking into account contributions of secondary reactions in the primary target.
Published: 2016

28. Search for dark matter in events with a hadronically decaying W or Z boson and missing transverse momentum in pp collisions at √s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Author: G. Aad, E. Abat, B. Abbott, J. Abdallah, A. A. Abdelalim, A. Abdesselam, O. Abdinov, B. Abi, M. Abolins, H. Abramowicz, H. Abreu, E. Acerbi, B. S. Acharya, M. Ackers, D. L. Adams, T. N. Addy, J. Adelman, M. Aderholz, C. Adorisio, P. Adragna, T. Adye, S. Aefsky, J. A. Aguilar Saavedra, M. Aharrouche, S. P. Ahlen, F. Ahles, A. Ahmad, H. Ahmed, M. Ahsan, G. Aielli, T. Akdogan, P. F. Akesson, T. P. A. Akesson, G. Akimoto, A. V. Akimov, A. Aktas, M. S. Alam, M. A. Alam, J. Albert, S. Albrand, M. Aleksa, I. N. Aleksandrov, M. Aleppo, F. Alessandria, C. Alexa, G. Alexander, G. Alexandre, T. Alexopoulos, M. Alhroob, M. Aliev, G. Alimonti, J. Alison, M. Aliyev, P. P. Allport, S. E. Allwood Spiers, J. Almond, A. Aloisio, R. Alon, A. Alonso, J. Alonso, M. G. Alviggi, K. Amako, P. Amaral, G. Ambrosini, G. Ambrosio, C. Amelung, V. V. Ammosov, A. Amorim, G. Amoros, N. Amram, C. Anastopoulos, T. Andeen, C. F. Anders, K. J. Anderson, A. Andreazza, V. Andrei, M. L. Andrieux, X. S. Anduaga, A. Angerami, F. Anghinolfi, N. Anjos, A. Annovi, A. Antonaki, M. Antonelli, S. Antonelli, J. Antos, B. Antunovic, F. Anulli, S. Aoun, G. Arabidze, I. Aracena, Y. Arai, A. T. H. Arce, J. P. Archambault, S. Arfaoui, J. F. Arguin, T. Argyropoulos, E. Arik, M. Arik, A. J. Armbruster, K. E. Arms, S. R. Armstrong, O. Arnaez, C. Arnault, A. Artamonov, D. Arutinov, M. Asai, S. Asai, R. Asfandiyarov, S. Ask, B. Asman, D. Asner, L. Asquith, K. Assamagan, A. Astbury, A. Astvatsatourov, B. Athar, G. Atoian, B. Aubert, B. Auerbach, E. Auge, K. Augsten, M. Aurousseau, N. Austin, G. Avolio, R. Avramidou, D. Axen, C. Ay, G. Azuelos, Y. Azuma, M. A. Baak, G. Baccaglioni, C. Bacci, A. M. Bach, H. Bachacou, K. Bachas, G. Bachy, M. Backes, E. Badescu, P. Bagnaia, Y. Bai, D. C. Bailey, T. Bain, J. T. Baines, O. K. Baker, M. D. Baker, S. Baker, F. Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, E. Banas, P. Banerjee, S. Banerjee, D. Banfi, A. Bangert, V. Bansal, S. P. Baranov, S. Baranov, A. Barashkou, T. Barber, E. L. Barberio, D. Barberis, M. Barbero, D. Y. Bardin, T. Barillari, M. Barisonzi, T. Barklow, N. Barlow, B. M. Barnett, R. M. Barnett, A. Baroncelli, M. Barone, A. J. Barr, F. Barreiro, J. Barreiro Guimaraes da Costa, P. Barrillon, V. Bartheld, H. Bartko, R. Bartoldus, D. Bartsch, R. L. Bates, S. Bathe, L. Batkova, J. R. Batley, A. Battaglia, M. Battistin, G. Battistoni, F. Bauer, H. S. Bawa, M. Bazalova, B. Beare, T. Beau, P. H. Beauchemin, R. Beccherle, N. Becerici, P. Bechtle, G. A. Beck, H. P. Beck, M. Beckingham, K. H. Becks, A. J. Beddall, A. Beddall, V. A. Bednyakov, C. Bee, M. Begel, S. Behar Harpaz, P. K. Behera, M. Beimforde, G. A. N. Belanger, C. Belanger Champagne, B. Belhorma, P. J. Bell, W. H. Bell, G. Bella, F. Bellina, G. Bellomo, M. Bellomo, A. Belloni, K. Belotskiy, O. Beltramello, A. Belymam, S. Ben Ami, O. Benary, D. Benchekroun, C. Benchouk, M. Bendel, B. H. Benedict, N. Benekos, Y. Benhammou, G. P. Benincasa, D. P. Benjamin, M. Benoit, J. R. Bensinger, K. Benslama, S. Bentvelsen, M. Beretta, D. Berge, E. Bergeaas Kuutmann, N. Berger, F. Berghaus, E. Berglund, J. Beringer, K. Bernardet, P. Bernat, R. Bernhard, C. Bernius, T. Berry, F. Bertinelli, S. Bertolucci, M. I. Besana, N. Besson, S. Bethke, R. M. Bianchi, M. Bianco, O. Biebel, M. Bieri, J. Biesiada, M. Biglietti, H. Bilokon, M. Binder, M. Bindi, S. Binet, A. Bingul, C. Bini, C. Biscarat, R. Bischof, U. Bitenc, K. M. Black, R. E. Blair, O. Blanch, J. B. Blanchard, G. Blanchot, C. Blocker, J. Blocki, A. Blondel, W. Blum, U. Blumenschein, C. Boaretto, G. J. Bobbink, A. Bocci, D. Bocian, R. Bock, M. Boehler, M. Boehm, J. Boek, N. Boelaert, S. Boser, J. A. Bogaerts, A. Bogouch, C. Bohm, J. Bohm, V. Boisvert, T. Bold, V. Boldea, A. Boldyrev, V. G. Bondarenko, M. Bondioli, R. Bonino, M. Boonekamp, G. Boorman, M. Boosten, C. N. Booth, P. S. L. Booth, P. Booth, J. R. A. Booth, S. Bordoni, C. Borer, K. Borer, A. Borisov, G. Borissov, I. Borjanovic, S. Borroni, K. Bos, M. Bosman, H. Boterenbrood, D. Botterill, J. Bouchami, J. Boudreau, E. V. Bouhova Thacker, C. Boulahouache, C. Bourdarios, A. Boveia, J. Boyd, B. H. Boyer, I. R. Boyko, N. I. Bozhko, I. Bozovic Jelisavcic, S. Braccini, J. Bracinik, A. Braem, E. Brambilla, P. Branchini, G. W. Brandenburg, A. Brandt, G. Brandt, O. Brandt, U. Bratzler, B. Brau, J. E. Brau, H. M. Braun, S. Bravo, B. Brelier, J. Bremer, R. Brenner, S. Bressler, D. Breton, N. D. Brett, P. G. Bright Thomas, D. Britton, F. M. Brochu, I. Brock, R. Brock, T. J. Brodbeck, E. Brodet, F. Broggi, C. Bromberg, G. Brooijmans, W. K. Brooks, G. Brown, E. Brubaker, P. A. Bruckman de Renstrom, D. Bruncko, R. Bruneliere, S. Brunet, M. Bruschi, T. Buanes, F. Bucci, J. Buchanan, N. J. Buchanan, P. Buchholz, A. G. Buckley, I. A. Budagov, B. Budick, V. Buscher, L. Bugge, D. Buira Clark, E. J. Buis, F. Bujor, O. Bulekov, M. Bunse, T. Buran, H. Burckhart, S. Burdin, T. Burgess, S. Burke, E. Busato, P. Bussey, C. P. Buszello, F. Butin, B. Butler, J. M. Butler, C. M. Buttar, J. M. Butterworth, T. Byatt, J. Caballero, S. Cabrera Urban, M. Caccia, O. Cakir, P. Calafiura, G. Calderini, P. Calfayan, R. Calkins, L. P. Caloba, R. Caloi, D. Calvet, A. Camard, P. Camarri, M. Cambiaghi, D. Cameron, J. Cammin, S. Campana, M. Campanelli, V. Canale, F. Canelli, A. Canepa, J. Cantero, L. Capasso, M. D. M. Capeans Garrido, I. Caprini, M. Caprini, M. Caprio, M. Capua, R. Caputo, C. Caramarcu, R. Cardarelli, L. Cardiel Sas, T. Carli, G. Carlino, L. Carminati, B. Caron, S. Caron, C. Carpentieri, G. D. Carrillo Montoya, S. Carron Montero, A. A. Carter, J. R. Carter, J. Carvalho, D. Casadei, M. P. Casado, M. Cascella, C. Caso, A. M. Castaneda Hernadez, E. Castaneda Miranda, V. Castillo Gimenez, N. F. Castro, F. Castrovillari, G. Cataldi, F. Cataneo, A. Catinaccio, J. R. Catmore, A. Cattai, G. Cattani, S. Caughron, D. Cauz, A. Cavallari, P. Cavalleri, D. Cavalli, M. Cavalli Sforza, V. Cavasinni, A. Cazzato, F. Ceradini, C. Cerna, A. S. Cerqueira, A. Cerri, L. Cerrito, F. Cerutti, M. Cervetto, S. A. Cetin, F. Cevenini, A. Chafaq, D. Chakraborty, K. Chan, J. D. Chapman, J. W. Chapman, E. Chareyre, D. G. Charlton, S. Charron, S. Chatterjii, V. Chavda, S. Cheatham, S. Chekanov, S. V. Chekulaev, G. A. Chelkov, H. Chen, L. Chen, S. Chen, T. Chen, X. Chen, S. Cheng, A. Cheplakov, V. F. Chepurnov, R. Cherkaoui El Moursli, V. Tcherniatine, D. Chesneanu, E. Cheu, S. L. Cheung, L. Chevalier, F. Chevallier, V. Chiarella, G. Chiefari, L. Chikovani, J. T. Childers, A. Chilingarov, G. Chiodini, V. Chizhov, G. Choudalakis, S. Chouridou, T. Christiansen, I. A. Christidi, A. Christov, D. Chromek Burckhart, M. L. Chu, J. Chudoba, G. Ciapetti, E. Cicalini, A. K. Ciftci, R. Ciftci, D. Cinca, V. Cindro, M. D. Ciobotaru, C. Ciocca, A. Ciocio, M. Cirilli, M. Citterio, A. Clark, P. J. Clark, W. Cleland, J. C. Clemens, B. Clement, C. Clement, D. Clements, R. W. Clifft, Y. Coadou, M. Cobal, A. Coccaro, J. Cochran, R. Coco, P. Coe, S. Coelli, J. Coggeshall, E. Cogneras, C. D. Cojocaru, J. Colas, B. Cole, A. P. Colijn, C. Collard, N. J. Collins, C. Collins Tooth, J. Collot, G. Colon, R. Coluccia, G. Comune, P. Conde Muino, E. Coniavitis, M. Consonni, S. Constantinescu, C. Conta, F. Conventi, J. Cook, M. Cooke, B. D. Cooper, A. M. Cooper Sarkar, N. J. Cooper Smith, K. Copic, T. Cornelissen, M. Corradi, S. Correard, F. Corriveau, A. Corso Radu, A. Cortes Gonzalez, G. Cortiana, G. Costa, M. J. Costa, D. Costanzo, T. Costin, D. Cote, R. Coura Torres, L. Courneyea, C. Couyoumtzelis, G. Cowan, C. Cowden, B. E. Cox, K. Cranmer, J. Cranshaw, M. Cristinziani, G. Crosetti, R. Crupi, S. Crepe Renaudin, C. Cuenca Almenar, T. Cuhadar Donszelmann, S. Cuneo, A. Cunha, M. Curatolo, C. J. Curtis, P. Cwetanski, Z. Czyczula, S. D'Auria, M. D'Onofrio, A. D'Orazio, A. Da Rocha Gesualdi Mello, P. V. M. Da Silva, C. Da Via, W. Dabrowski, A. Dahlhoff, T. Dai, C. Dallapiccola, S. J. Dallison, J. Dalmau, C. H. Daly, M. Dam, M. Dameri, H. O. Danielsson, R. Dankers, D. Dannheim, V. Dao, G. Darbo, G. L. Darlea, C. Daum, J. P. Dauvergne, W. Davey, T. Davidek, D. W. Davidson, N. Davidson, R. Davidson, M. Davies, A. R. Davison, I. Dawson, J. W. Dawson, R. K. Daya, K. De, R. de Asmundis, P. E. De Castro Faria Salgado, S. De Cecco, J. de Graat, N. De Groot, P. de Jong, E. De La Cruz Burelo, C. De La Taille, B. De Lotto, L. De Mora, M. De Oliveira Branco, D. De Pedis, P. de Saintignon, A. De Salvo, U. De Sanctis, A. De Santo, J. B. De Vivie De Regie, G. De Zorzi, S. Dean, H. Deberg, G. Dedes, D. V. Dedovich, P. O. Defay, J. Degenhardt, M. Dehchar, M. Deile, C. Del Papa, J. Del Peso, T. Del Prete, A. Dell'Acqua, L. Dell'Asta, M. Della Pietra, D. della Volpe, M. Delmastro, P. Delpierre, N. Delruelle, P. A. Delsart, C. Deluca, S. Demers, M. Demichev, B. Demirkoz, J. Deng, W. Deng, S. P. Denisov, C. Dennis, J. E. Derkaoui, F. Derue, P. Dervan, K. Desch, P. O. Deviveiros, A. Dewhurst, B. DeWilde, S. Dhaliwal, R. Dhullipudi, A. Di Ciaccio, L. Di Ciaccio, A. 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Shimojima, T. Shin, A. Shmeleva, M.J. Shochet, M.A. Shupe, P. Sicho, J. Sidhu, A. Sidoti, A. Siebel, M. Siebel, F. Siegert, J. Siegrist, Dj. Sijacki, O. Silbert, J. Silva, Y. Silver, D. Silverstein, S.B. Silverstein, V. Simak, Lj. Simic, S. Simion, B. Simmon, M. Simonyan, P. Sinervo, N.B. Sinev, V. Sipica, G. Siragusa, A.N. Sisakyan, S.Yu. Sivoklokov, J. Sjoelin, T.B. Sjursen, K. Skovpen, P. Skubic, N. Skvorodnev, M. Slater, P. Slattery, T. Slavicek, K. Sliwa, T.J. Sloan, J. Sloper, T. Sluka, V. Smakhtin, A. Small, S.Yu. Smirnov, Y. Smirnov, L.N. Smirnova, O. Smirnova, B.C. Smith, D. Smith, K.M. Smith, M. Smizanska, K. Smolek, A.A. Snesarev, S.W. Snow, J. Snow, J. Snuverink, S. Snyder, M. Soare, R. Sobie, J. Sodomka, A. Soffer, C.A. Solan, M. Solar, J. Solc, E. Solfaroli Camillocci, A.A. Solodkov, O.V. Solovyanov, R. Soluk, J. Sondericker, V. Sopko, B. Sopko, M. Sorbi, M. Sosebee, A. Soukharev, S. Spagnolo, F. Spano, P. Speckmayer, E. Spencer, R. Spighi, G. Spigo, F. Spila, E. Spiriti, R. Spiwok, L. Spogli, M. Spousta, T. Spreitzer, B. Spurlock, R.D.St. Deni, T. Stahl, J. Stahlman, R. Stamen, S.N. Stancu, E. Stanecka, R.W. Stanek, C. Stanescu, S. Stapne, E.A. Starchenko, J. Stark, P. Staroba, P. Starovoitov, J. Stastny, A. Staude, P. Stavina, G. Stavropoulo, G. Steele, E. Stefanidi, P. Steinbach, P. Steinberg, I. Stekl, B. Stelzer, H.J. Stelzer, O. Stelzer-Chilton, H. Stenzel, K. Stevenson, G. Stewart, T.D. Stewart, W. Stiller, T. Stockmann, M.C. Stockton, M. Stodulski, K. Stoerig, G. Stoicea, S. Stonjek, P. Strachota, A.R. Stradling, A. Straessner, J. Strandberg, S. Strandberg, A. Strandlie, M. Strau, D. Striegel, P. Strizenec, R. Strohmer, D.M. Strom, J.A. Strong, R. Stroynowski, J. Strube, B. Stugu, I. Stumer, D.A. Soh, D. Su, S. Subramania, Y. Sugaya, T. Sugimoto, C. Suhr, M. Suk, V.V. Sulin, S. Sultansoy, T. Sumida, X.H. Sun, J.E. Sundermann, K. Suruliz, S. Sushkov, G. Susinno, M.R. Sutton, T. Suzuki, Y. Suzuki, Yu.M. Sviridov, I. Sykora, T. Sykora, R.R. Szczygiel, B. Szele, T. Szymocha, J. Sanchez, D. Ta, S. Taboada Gameiro, K. Tackmann, A. Taffard, R. Tafirout, A. Taga, Y. Takahashi, H. Takai, R. Takashima, H. Takeda, T. Takeshita, M. Talby, A. Talyshev, M.C. Tamsett, J. Tanaka, R. Tanaka, S. Tanaka, Y. Tanaka, G.P. Tappern, S. Tapprogge, D. Tardif, S. Tarem, F. Tarrade, G.F. Tartarelli, P. Ta, M. Tasevsky, E. Tassi, M. Tatarkhanov, Y. Tayalati, C. Taylor, F.E. Taylor, G. Taylor, G.N. Taylor, R.P. Taylor, W. Taylor, P. Teixeira-Dia, H. Ten Kate, P.K. Teng, Y.D. Tennenbaum-Katan, R. Ter-Antonyan, S. Terada, K. Terashi, J. Terron, M. Terwort, M. Testa, R.J. Teuscher, C.M. Tevlin, J. Thadome, M. Thioye, S. Thoma, A. Thoma, J.P. Thoma, E.N. Thompson, P.D. Thompson, R.J. Thompson, A.S. Thompson, E. Thomson, R.P. Thun, T. Tic, V.O. Tikhomirov, Y.A. Tikhonov, S. Timm, C.J.W.P. Timmerman, P. Tipton, F.J. Tique Aires Viega, S. Tisserant, J. Tobia, B. Toczek, T. Todorov, S. Todorova-Nova, B. Toggerson, J. Tojo, S. Tokar, K. Tokushuku, K. Tollefson, L. Tomasek, M. Tomasek, M. Tomoto, D. Tompkin, L. Tompkin, K. Tom, A. Tonazzo, G. Tong, A. Tonoyan, C. Topfel, N.D. Topilin, E. Torrence, E. Torro Pastor, J. Toth, F. Touchard, D.R. Tovey, T. Trefzger, J. Trei, L. Tremblet, A. Tricoli, I.M. Trigger, G. Trilling, S. Trincaz-Duvoid, T.N. Trinh, M.F. Tripiana, N. Triplett, W. Trischuk, A. Trivedi, Z. Trka, B. Trocme, C. Troncon, A. Trzupek, C. Tsaroucha, J.C.-L. Tseng, M. Tsiakiri, P.V. Tsiareshka, D. Tsionou, G. Tsipoliti, V. Tsiskaridze, E.G. Tskhadadze, I.I. Tsukerman, V. Tsulaia, J.-W. Tsung, S. Tsuno, D. Tsybychev, J.M. Tuggle, M. Turala, D. Turecek, I. Turk Cakir, E. Turlay, P.M. Tut, M.S. Twomey, M. Tylmad, M. Tyndel, D. Typaldo, H. Tyrvainen, E. Tzamarioudaki, G. Tzanako, K. Uchida, I. Ueda, M. Ugland, M. Uhlenbrock, M. Uhrmacher, F. Ukegawa, G. Unal, D.G. Underwood, A. Undru, G. Unel, Y. Unno, D. Urbaniec, E. Urkovsky, P. Urquijo, P. Urrejola, G. Usai, M. Uslenghi, L. Vacavant, V. Vacek, B. Vachon, S. Vahsen, C. Valderani, J. Valenta, P. Valente, S. Valentinetti, S. Valkar, E. Valladolid Gallego, S. Vallecorsa, J.A. Valls Ferrer, R. Van Berg, H. van der Graaf, E. van der Kraaij, E. van der Poel, D. Van Der Ster, B. Van Eijk, N. van Eldik, P. van Gemmeren, Z. van Kesteren, I. van Vulpen, W. Vandelli, G. Vandoni, A. Vaniachine, P. Vankov, F. Vannucci, F. Varela Rodriguez, R. Vari, E.W. Varne, D. Varoucha, A. Vartapetian, K.E. Varvell, L. Vasilyeva, V.I. Vassilakopoulo, F. Vazeille, G. Vegni, J.J. Veillet, C. Vellidi, F. Veloso, R. Vene, S. Veneziano, A. Ventura, D. Ventura, S. Ventura, M. Venturi, N. Venturi, V. Vercesi, M. Verducci, W. Verkerke, J.C. Vermeulen, L. Vertogardov, M.C. Vetterli, I. Vichou, T. Vickey, G.H.A. Viehhauser, M. Villa, E.G. Villani, M. Villaplana Perez, E. Vilucchi, P. Vincent, M.G. Vincter, E. Vinek, V.B. Vinogradov, M. Virchaux, S. Viret, J. Virzi, O. Vitell, I. Vivarelli, F. Vives Vaque, S. Vlacho, M. Vlasak, N. Vlasov, A. Vogel, H. Vogt, P. Vokac, C.F. Vollmer, M. Volpi, G. Volpini, H. von der Schmitt, J. von Loeben, H. von Radziewski, E. von Toerne, V. Vorobel, A.P. Vorobiev, V. Vorwerk, M. Vo, K.C. Vo, R. Vo, T.T. Vo, J.H. Vossebeld, A.S. Vovenko, N. Vranje, M. Vranjes Milosavljevic, V. Vrba, M. Vreeswijk, T. Vu Anh, B. Vuaridel, D. Vudragovic, R. Vuillermet, I. Vukotic, A. Waananen, P. Wagner, H. Wahlen, J. Walbersloh, J. Walder, R. Walker, W. Walkowiak, R. Wall, S. Walsh, C. Wang, H. Wang, J. Wang, J.C. Wang, M.W. Wang, S.M. Wang, F. Wappler, A. Warburton, C.P. Ward, M. Warsinsky, R. Wastie, P.M. Watkin, A.T. Watson, M.F. Watson, G. Watt, S. Watt, A.T. Waugh, B.M. Waugh, M. Webel, G. Weber, J. Weber, M.D. Weber, M. Weber, M.S. Weber, P. Weber, A.R. Weidberg, J. Weingarten, C. Weiser, H. Wellenstein, H.P. Wellisch, P.S. Well, M. Wen, T. Wenau, S. Wendler, T. Wengler, S. Wenig, N. Werme, M. Werner, P. Werner, M. Werth, U. Werthenbach, M. Wessel, K. Whalen, S.J. Wheeler-Elli, S.P. Whitaker, A. White, M.J. White, S. White, S.R. Whitehead, D. Whiteson, D. Whittington, F. Wicek, D. Wicke, F.J. Wicken, W. Wiedenmann, M. Wieler, P. Wienemann, M. Wiesmann, C. Wiglesworth, L.A.M. Wiik, A. Wildauer, M.A. Wildt, I. Wilhelm, H.G. Wilken, E. William, H.H. William, W. Willi, S. Willocq, J.A. Wilson, M.G. Wilson, A. Wilson, I. Wingerter-Seez, F. Winklmeier, M. Wittgen, E. Woehrling, M.W. Wolter, H. Wolter, B.K. Wosiek, J. Wotschack, M.J. Woudstra, K. Wraight, C. Wright, D. Wright, B. Wrona, S.L. Wu, X. Wu, J. Wuestenfeld, E. Wulf, R. Wunstorf, B.M. Wynne, L. Xaplanteri, S. Xella, S. Xie, Y. Xie, D. Xu, G. Xu, N. Xu, M. Yamada, A. Yamamoto, K. Yamamoto, S. Yamamoto, T. Yamamura, J. Yamaoka, T. Yamazaki, Y. Yamazaki, Z. Yan, H. Yang, S. Yang, U.K. Yang, Y. Yang, Z. Yang, W.-M. Yao, Y. Yao, K. Yarradoddi, Y. Yasu, J. Ye, S. Ye, M. Yilmaz, R. Yoosoofmiya, K. Yorita, H. Yoshida, R. Yoshida, C. Young, S.P. Youssef, D. Yu, J. Yu, J. Yuan, L. Yuan, A. Yurkewicz, V.G. Zaet, R. Zaidan, A.M. Zaitsev, Z. Zajacova, Yo.K. Zalite, V. Zambrano, L. Zanello, P. Zarzhitsky, A. Zaytsev, M. Zdrazil, C. Zeitnitz, M. Zeller, P.F. Zema, A. Zemla, C. Zendler, A.V. Zenin, O. Zenin, T. Zeni, Z. Zenono, S. Zenz, D. Zerwa, G. Zevi della Porta, Z. Zhan, H. Zhang, J. Zhang, Q. Zhang, X. Zhang, L. Zhao, T. Zhao, Z. Zhao, A. Zhemchugov, S. Zheng, J. Zhong, B. Zhou, N. Zhou, Y. Zhou, C.G. Zhu, H. Zhu, Y. Zhu, X. Zhuang, V. Zhuravlov, B. Zilka, R. Zimmermann, S. Zimmermann, M. Ziolkowski, R. Zitoun, L. Zivkovic, V.V. Zmouchko, G. Zobernig, A. Zoccoli, Y. Zolnierowski, A. Zsenei, M. zur Nedden, and V. Zutshi
Subjects: 8000 GeV-cms, W BOSON, mass spectrum [jet], pair production [WIMP], associated production [W], background, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, hadronic decay [vector boson], ATLAS, dark matter, Physics and Astronomy (all), effective field theory, CERN LHC Coll, Z BOSON, missing-energy [transverse momentum], scale [mass], search for [dark matter], HADRON-HADRON COLLISIONS, ddc:550, scattering [p p], High Energy Physics::Experiment, interaction [dark matter], associated production [Z0], experimental results
Abstract: A search is presented for dark matter pair production in association with a W or Z boson in pp collisions representing 20.3 fb−1 of integrated luminosity at ffiffiffi s p ¼ 8 TeV using data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events with a hadronic jet with the jet mass consistent with a W or Z boson, and with large missing transverse momentum are analyzed. The data are consistent with the standard model expectations. Limits are set on the mass scale in effective field theories that describe the interaction of dark matter and standard model particles, and on the cross section of Higgs production and decay to invisible particles. In addition, cross section limits on the anomalous production of W or Z bosons with large missing transverse momentum are set in two fiducial regions.
Published: 2013

29. β-Decay Half-Lives of 110 Neutron-Rich Nuclei across the N=82 Shell Gap: Implications for the Mechanism and Universality of the Astrophysical r Process

Author: G, Lorusso, S, Nishimura, Z Y, Xu, A, Jungclaus, Y, Shimizu, G S, Simpson, P-A, Söderström, H, Watanabe, F, Browne, P, Doornenbal, G, Gey, H S, Jung, B, Meyer, T, Sumikama, J, Taprogge, Zs, Vajta, J, Wu, H, Baba, G, Benzoni, K Y, Chae, F C L, Crespi, N, Fukuda, R, Gernhäuser, N, Inabe, T, Isobe, T, Kajino, D, Kameda, G D, Kim, Y-K, Kim, I, Kojouharov, F G, Kondev, T, Kubo, N, Kurz, Y K, Kwon, G J, Lane, Z, Li, A, Montaner-Pizá, K, Moschner, F, Naqvi, M, Niikura, H, Nishibata, A, Odahara, R, Orlandi, Z, Patel, Zs, Podolyák, H, Sakurai, H, Schaffner, P, Schury, S, Shibagaki, K, Steiger, H, Suzuki, H, Takeda, A, Wendt, A, Yagi, and K, Yoshinaga
Abstract: The β-decay half-lives of 110 neutron-rich isotopes of the elements from _{37}Rb to _{50}Sn were measured at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory. The 40 new half-lives follow robust systematics and highlight the persistence of shell effects. The new data have direct implications for r-process calculations and reinforce the notion that the second (A≈130) and the rare-earth-element (A≈160) abundance peaks may result from the freeze-out of an (n,γ)⇄(γ,n) equilibrium. In such an equilibrium, the new half-lives are important factors determining the abundance of rare-earth elements, and allow for a more reliable discussion of the r process universality. It is anticipated that universality may not extend to the elements Sn, Sb, I, and Cs, making the detection of these elements in metal-poor stars of the utmost importance to determine the exact conditions of individual r-process events.
Published: 2014

30. Erratum:1p3/2Proton-Hole State inSn132and the Shell Structure AlongN=82[Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 132501 (2014)]

Author: H. Baba, Zhengyu Xu, Young-Ki Kim, J. M. Daugas, A. Jungclaus, G. J. Lane, Giuseppe Lorusso, Z. H. Li, D. Kameda, H. Schaffner, Younghun Kwon, A. Montaner-Pizá, T. Kröll, K. Y. Chae, Shunji Nishimura, Atsuko Odahara, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, Jinguang Wu, F. G. Kondev, Hiroshi Suzuki, I. Kojouharov, P. Doornenbal, Toshiyuki Kubo, T. Isobe, H. Grawe, N. Kurz, Ayumi Yagi, Naohito Inabe, S. Bönig, Hiroshi Watanabe, F. Drouet, F. Naqvi, G. D. Kim, Naoki Fukuda, Zs. Podolyák, Megumi Niikura, Hiroki Nishibata, K. Steiger, L. Coraggio, K. Moschner, G. Benzoni, Toshiyuki Sumikama, Hiroyuki Takeda, F. Browne, A. Gadea, Guillaume Gey, P. A. Söderström, Anna Wendt, S. Ilieva, Jan Taprogge, Roman Gernhäuser, Hyo Soon Jung, D. Mücher, R. Orlandi, A. Covello, Gary Simpson, K. Yoshinaga, Z. Patel, A. Gargano, and Zs. Vajta
Subjects: Physics, Proton, Double beta decay, SHELL model, General Physics and Astronomy, State (functional analysis), Atomic physics, Beta decay
Published: 2014

31. Azimuthal-angle dependence of charged-pion-interferometry measurements with respect to second- and third-order event planes in Au+Au collisions at √[S(NN)]=200 GeV

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, Y, Aramaki, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, M, Bai, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, K N, Barish, B, Bassalleck, A T, Basye, S, Bathe, V, Baublis, C, Baumann, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Belmont, R, Bennett, A, Berdnikov, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, J S, Bok, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, S, Butsyk, C M, Camacho, S, Campbell, C-H, Chen, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, R K, Choudhury, P, Christiansen, T, Chujo, P, Chung, O, Chvala, V, Cianciolo, Z, Citron, B A, Cole, M, Connors, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgő, T, Dahms, S, Dairaku, I, Danchev, K, Das, A, Datta, G, David, A, Denisov, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, O, Drapier, A, Drees, K A, Drees, J M, Durham, A, Durum, D, Dutta, S, Edwards, Y V, Efremenko, F, Ellinghaus, T, Engelmore, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, S, Esumi, B, Fadem, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, T, Fusayasu, I, Garishvili, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-Å, Gustafsson, J S, Haggerty, K I, Hahn, H, Hamagaki, J, Hamblen, R, Han, J, Hanks, E P, Hartouni, E, Haslum, R, Hayano, X, He, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, J C, Hill, M, Hohlmann, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, S, Huang, T, Ichihara, R, Ichimiya, J, Ide, Y, Ikeda, K, Imai, M, Inaba, D, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, D, Ivanischev, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, D S, Jumper, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, J H, Kang, J, Kapustinsky, K, Karatsu, D, Kawall, M, Kawashima, A V, Kazantsev, T, Kempel, A, Khanzadeev, K M, Kijima, B I, Kim, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E, Kim, E-J, Kim, S H, Kim, Y-J, Kim, E, Kinney, K, Kiriluk, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, L, Kochenda, B, Komkov, M, Konno, J, Koster, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, G J, Kunde, K, Kurita, M, Kurosawa, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, D M, Lee, J, Lee, K, Lee, K B, Lee, K S, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, E, Leitner, B, Lenzi, X, Li, P, Liebing, L A, Linden Levy, T, Liška, A, Litvinenko, H, Liu, M X, Liu, B, Love, R, Luechtenborg, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, E, Mannel, Y, Mao, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, N, Means, B, Meredith, Y, Miake, A C, Mignerey, P, Mikeš, K, Miki, A, Milov, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, A K, Mohanty, Y, Morino, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, T V, Moukhanova, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, M I, Nagy, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, T, Niida, R, Nouicer, A S, Nyanin, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, M, Oka, K, Okada, Y, Onuki, A, Oskarsson, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, I H, Park, J, Park, S K, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M, Proissl, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, E, Richardson, D, Roach, G, Roche, S D, Rolnick, M, Rosati, C A, Rosen, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, P, Ružička, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, K, Sakashita, V, Samsonov, S, Sano, T, Sato, S, Sawada, K, Sedgwick, J, Seele, R, Seidl, A Yu, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, I, Shein, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, K, Shoji, P, Shukla, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, B K, Singh, C P, Singh, V, Singh, M, Slunečka, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, N A, Sparks, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, A, Sukhanov, J, Sziklai, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, R, Tanabe, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, S, Tarafdar, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, H, Themann, T L, Thomas, T, Todoroki, M, Togawa, A, Toia, L, Tomášek, H, Torii, R S, Towell, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, E, Vazquez-Zambrano, A, Veicht, J, Velkovska, R, Vértesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, X R, Wang, D, Watanabe, K, Watanabe, Y, Watanabe, F, Wei, R, Wei, J, Wessels, S N, White, D, Winter, J P, Wood, C L, Woody, R M, Wright, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y L, Yamaguchi, K, Yamaura, R, Yang, A, Yanovich, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, Z, You, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, and L, Zolin
Abstract: Charged-pion-interferometry measurements were made with respect to the second- and third-order event plane for Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV. A strong azimuthal-angle dependence of the extracted Gaussian-source radii was observed with respect to both the second- and third-order event planes. The results for the second-order dependence indicate that the initial eccentricity is reduced during the medium evolution, which is consistent with previous results. In contrast, the results for the third-order dependence indicate that the initial triangular shape is significantly reduced and potentially reversed by the end of the medium evolution, and that the third-order oscillations are largely dominated by the dynamical effects from triangular flow.
Published: 2014

32. Measurement of direct photons in Au+Au collisions at √(s(NN))=200 GeV

Author: S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, A, Al-Jamel, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, R, Armendariz, S H, Aronson, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, F, Bauer, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, Y, Berdnikov, M T, Bjorndal, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, D S, Brown, D, Bucher, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, J M, Burward-Hoy, S, Butsyk, S, Campbell, J-S, Chai, S, Chernichenko, C Y, Chi, J, Chiba, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, T, Chujo, V, Cianciolo, C R, Cleven, Y, Cobigo, B A, Cole, M P, Comets, M, Connors, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgő, T, Dahms, K, Das, G, David, H, Delagrange, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, J L, Drachenberg, O, Drapier, A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, B, Espagnon, S, Esumi, D E, Fields, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, B, Forestier, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, Y, Fukao, S-Y, Fung, S, Gadrat, F, Gastineau, M, Germain, A, Glenn, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-Å, Gustafsson, T, Hachiya, A, Hadj Henni, J S, Haggerty, M N, Hagiwara, H, Hamagaki, H, Harada, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, M, Harvey, E, Haslum, K, Hasuko, R, Hayano, X, He, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, J M, Heuser, H, Hiejima, J C, Hill, R, Hobbs, M, Holmes, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, M G, Hur, T, Ichihara, H, Iinuma, K, Imai, J, Imrek, M, Inaba, D, Isenhower, L, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, O, Jinnouchi, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, M, Kaneta, J H, Kang, T, Kawagishi, A V, Kazantsev, S, Kelly, A, Khanzadeev, D J, Kim, E, Kim, Y-S, Kim, E, Kinney, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, A, Kiyomichi, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, B, Komkov, M, Konno, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, P J, Kroon, G J, Kunde, N, Kurihara, K, Kurita, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, Y, Le Bornec, S, Leckey, D M, Lee, M K, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, X H, Li, H, Lim, A, Litvinenko, M X, Liu, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M C, McCain, P L, McGaughey, Y, Miake, T E, Miller, A, Milov, S, Mioduszewski, G C, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, D P, Morrison, J M, Moss, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, Y, Nagata, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, T, Nakamura, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, B E, Norman, A S, Nyanin, J, Nystrand, E, O'Brien, C A, Ogilvie, H, Ohnishi, I D, Ojha, K, Okada, O O, Omiwade, A, Oskarsson, I, Otterlund, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, D, Pal, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, G, Roche, A, Romana, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, V L, Rykov, S S, Ryu, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, V, Samsonov, H D, Sato, S, Sato, S, Sawada, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, T K, Shea, I, Shein, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, T, Shohjoh, K, Shoji, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, K S, Sim, C P, Singh, V, Singh, S, Skutnik, W C, Smith, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, J P, Sullivan, J, Sziklai, T, Tabaru, S, Takagi, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, K H, Tanaka, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, J, Tojo, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, S K, Tuli, H, Tydesjö, N, Tyurin, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, J, Velkovska, R, Vértesi, A A, Vinogradov, E, Vznuzdaev, M, Wagner, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, J, Wessels, S N, White, N, Willis, D, Winter, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, A, Yanovich, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, J, Zimányi, and L, Zolin
Abstract: We report the measurement of direct photons at midrapidity in Au+Au collisions at √(s(NN))=200 GeV. The direct photon signal was extracted for the transverse momentum range of 4 GeV/cp(T)22 GeV/c, using a statistical method to subtract decay photons from the inclusive photon sample. The direct photon nuclear modification factor R(AA) was calculated as a function of p(T) for different Au+Au collision centralities using the measured p+p direct photon spectrum and compared to theoretical predictions. R(AA) was found to be consistent with unity for all centralities over the entire measured p(T) range. Theoretical models that account for modifications of initial direct photon production due to modified parton distribution functions in Au and the different isospin composition of the nuclei predict a modest change of R(AA) from unity. They are consistent with the data. Models with compensating effects of the quark-gluon plasma on high-energy photons, such as suppression of jet-fragmentation photons and induced-photon bremsstrahlung from partons traversing the medium, are also consistent with this measurement.
Published: 2012

33. Observation of direct-photon collective flow in Au + Au collisions at √s(NN)] = 200 GeV

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, Y, Aramaki, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, M, Bai, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, K N, Barish, B, Bassalleck, A T, Basye, S, Bathe, V, Baublis, C, Baumann, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Belmont, R, Bennett, A, Berdnikov, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, J S, Bok, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, S, Butsyk, C M, Camacho, S, Campbell, C-H, Chen, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, R K, Choudhury, P, Christiansen, T, Chujo, P, Chung, O, Chvala, V, Cianciolo, Z, Citron, B A, Cole, M, Connors, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgő, T, Dahms, S, Dairaku, I, Danchev, K, Das, A, Datta, G, David, A, Denisov, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, O, Drapier, A, Drees, K A, Drees, J M, Durham, A, Durum, D, Dutta, S, Edwards, Y V, Efremenko, F, Ellinghaus, T, Engelmore, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, S, Esumi, B, Fadem, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, T, Fusayasu, I, Garishvili, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-Å, Gustafsson, J S, Haggerty, K I, Hahn, H, Hamagaki, J, Hamblen, R, Han, J, Hanks, E P, Hartouni, E, Haslum, R, Hayano, X, He, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, J C, Hill, M, Hohlmann, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, S, Huang, T, Ichihara, R, Ichimiya, J, Ide, Y, Ikeda, K, Imai, M, Inaba, D, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, D, Ivanischev, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, D S, Jumper, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, J H, Kang, J, Kapustinsky, K, Karatsu, D, Kawall, M, Kawashima, A V, Kazantsev, T, Kempel, A, Khanzadeev, K M, Kijima, B I, Kim, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E, Kim, E J, Kim, S H, Kim, Y J, Kim, E, Kinney, K, Kiriluk, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, B, Komkov, M, Konno, J, Koster, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, G J, Kunde, K, Kurita, M, Kurosawa, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, D M, Lee, J, Lee, K, Lee, K B, Lee, K S, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, E, Leitner, B, Lenzi, X, Li, P, Liebing, L A, Linden Levy, T, Liška, A, Litvinenko, H, Liu, M X, Liu, B, Love, R, Luechtenborg, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, E, Mannel, Y, Mao, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, N, Means, B, Meredith, Y, Miake, A C, Mignerey, P, Mikeš, K, Miki, A, Milov, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, A K, Mohanty, Y, Morino, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, T V, Moukhanova, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, M I, Nagy, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, R, Nouicer, A S, Nyanin, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, M, Oka, K, Okada, Y, Onuki, A, Oskarsson, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, I H, Park, J, Park, S K, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M, Proissl, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, E, Richardson, D, Roach, G, Roche, S D, Rolnick, M, Rosati, C A, Rosen, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, P, Ružička, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, K, Sakashita, V, Samsonov, S, Sano, T, Sato, S, Sawada, K, Sedgwick, J, Seele, R, Seidl, A Yu, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, I, Shein, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, K, Shoji, P, Shukla, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, B K, Singh, C P, Singh, V, Singh, M, Slunečka, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, N A, Sparks, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, A, Sukhanov, J, Sziklai, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, R, Tanabe, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, S, Tarafdar, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, H, Themann, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, L, Tomášek, H, Torii, R S, Towell, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, E, Vazquez-Zambrano, A, Veicht, J, Velkovska, R, Vértesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, X R, Wang, D, Watanabe, K, Watanabe, Y, Watanabe, F, Wei, R, Wei, J, Wessels, S N, White, D, Winter, J P, Wood, C L, Woody, R M, Wright, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y L, Yamaguchi, K, Yamaura, R, Yang, A, Yanovich, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, Z, You, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, and L, Zolin
Abstract: The second Fourier component v(2) of the azimuthal anisotropy with respect to the reaction plane is measured for direct photons at midrapidity and transverse momentum (p(T)) of 1-12 GeV/c in Au + Au collisions at √s(NN)] = 200 GeV. Previous measurements of this quantity for hadrons with p(T)6 GeV/c indicate that the medium behaves like a nearly perfect fluid, while for p(T)6 GeV/c a reduced anisotropy is interpreted in terms of a path-length dependence for parton energy loss. In this measurement with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider we find that for p(T)4 GeV/c the anisotropy for direct photons is consistent with zero, which is as expected if the dominant source of direct photons is initial hard scattering. However, in the p(T)4 GeV/c region dominated by thermal photons, we find a substantial direct-photon v(2) comparable to that of hadrons, whereas model calculations for thermal photons in this kinematic region underpredict the observed v(2).
Published: 2011

34. Measurements of higher order flow harmonics in Au+Au collisions at √s(NN)=200 GeV

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, Y, Aramaki, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, M, Bai, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, K N, Barish, B, Bassalleck, A T, Basye, S, Bathe, V, Baublis, C, Baumann, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Belmont, R, Bennett, A, Berdnikov, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, J S, Bok, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, S, Butsyk, C M, Camacho, S, Campbell, C-H, Chen, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, R K, Choudhury, P, Christiansen, T, Chujo, P, Chung, O, Chvala, V, Cianciolo, Z, Citron, B A, Cole, M, Connors, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, S, Dairaku, I, Danchev, K, Das, A, Datta, G, David, A, Denisov, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, O, Drapier, A, Drees, K A, Drees, J M, Durham, A, Durum, D, Dutta, S, Edwards, Y V, Efremenko, F, Ellinghaus, T, Engelmore, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, S, Esumi, B, Fadem, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, T, Fusayasu, I, Garishvili, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-Å, Gustafsson, J S, Haggerty, K I, Hahn, H, Hamagaki, J, Hamblen, R, Han, J, Hanks, E P, Hartouni, E, Haslum, R, Hayano, X, He, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, J C, Hill, M, Hohlmann, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, S, Huang, T, Ichihara, R, Ichimiya, J, Ide, Y, Ikeda, K, Imai, M, Inaba, D, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, D, Ivanischev, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, D S, Jumper, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, J H, Kang, J, Kapustinsky, K, Karatsu, D, Kawall, M, Kawashima, A V, Kazantsev, T, Kempel, A, Khanzadeev, K M, Kijima, B I, Kim, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E, Kim, E J, Kim, S H, Kim, Y J, Kim, E, Kinney, K, Kiriluk, Á, Kiss, E, Kistenev, L, Kochenda, B, Komkov, M, Konno, J, Koster, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, G J, Kunde, K, Kurita, M, Kurosawa, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, D M, Lee, J, Lee, K, Lee, K B, Lee, K S, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, E, Leitner, B, Lenzi, X, Li, P, Liebing, L A, Linden Levy, T, Liška, A, Litvinenko, H, Liu, M X, Liu, B, Love, R, Luechtenborg, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, E, Mannel, Y, Mao, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, N, Means, B, Meredith, Y, Miake, A C, Mignerey, P, Mikeš, K, Miki, A, Milov, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, A K, Mohanty, Y, Morino, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, T V, Moukhanova, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, M I, Nagy, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, R, Nouicer, A S, Nyanin, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, M, Oka, K, Okada, Y, Onuki, A, Oskarsson, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, I H, Park, J, Park, S K, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M, Proissl, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, E, Richardson, D, Roach, G, Roche, S D, Rolnick, M, Rosati, C A, Rosen, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, P, Ružička, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, K, Sakashita, V, Samsonov, S, Sano, T, Sato, S, Sawada, K, Sedgwick, J, Seele, R, Seidl, A Yu, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, I, Shein, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, K, Shoji, P, Shukla, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, B K, Singh, C P, Singh, V, Singh, M, Slunečka, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, N A, Sparks, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, A, Sukhanov, J, Sziklai, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, R, Tanabe, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, S, Tarafdar, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, H, Themann, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, L, Tomášek, H, Torii, R S, Towell, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, E, Vazquez-Zambrano, A, Veicht, J, Velkovska, R, Vértesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, X R, Wang, D, Watanabe, K, Watanabe, Y, Watanabe, F, Wei, R, Wei, J, Wessels, S N, White, D, Winter, J P, Wood, C L, Woody, R M, Wright, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y L, Yamaguchi, K, Yamaura, R, Yang, A, Yanovich, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, Z, You, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, and L, Zolin
Abstract: Flow coefficients ν(n) for n=2, 3, 4, characterizing the anisotropic collective flow in Au+Au collisions at √s(NN)=200 GeV, are measured relative to event planes Ψ(n), determined at large rapidity. We report ν(n) as a function of transverse momentum and collision centrality, and study the correlations among the event planes of different order n. The ν(n) are well described by hydrodynamic models which employ a Glauber Monte Carlo initial state geometry with fluctuations, providing additional constraining power on the interplay between initial conditions and the effects of viscosity as the system evolves. This new constraint can serve to improve the precision of the extracted shear viscosity to entropy density ratio η/s.
Published: 2011

35. Structural Evolution in the Neutron-Rich NucleiZr106andZr108

Author: Giuseppe Lorusso, Y. Ito, S. Takano, N. Blasi, K. Tajiri, J. Chiba, Shigeru Kubono, O. Wieland, M. Kurata-Nishimura, Hiroyoshi Sakurai, Eiji Ideguchi, H. Scheit, Zs. Podolyák, K. Steiger, Nagao Kobayashi, Z. H. Li, T. Nakano, T. Isobe, Takashi Teranishi, Shuichi Ota, K. Yamaguchi, Hooi Jin Ong, Shin-Ichiro Nishimura, T. Sumikama, David Steppenbeck, Y. Kawada, D. G. Jenkins, K. Sugimoto, S. Hayakawa, Shintaro Go, A. Bracco, R. Krücken, K. Yoshinaga, Hiroshi Watanabe, P. Doornenbal, A. Takashima, H. Yamaguchi, P. M. Walker, Hidetada Baba, Atsuko Odahara, Yosuke Kondo, F. Camera, Takahiro Hashimoto, Yasuo Wakabayashi, J. S. Berryman, C. Hinke, and Y. Miyashita
Subjects: Physics, Isotope, Neutron number, Hadron, General Physics and Astronomy, Isotopes of zirconium, Neutron, Atomic physics, Ground state, Spectroscopy, Nucleon
Abstract: The low-lying states in ¹⁰⁶Zr and ¹⁰⁸Zr have been investigated by means of β-γ and isomer spectroscopy at the radioactive isotope beam factory (RIBF), respectively. A new isomer with a half-life of 620 ± 150 ns has been identified in ¹⁰⁸Zr. For the sequence of even-even Zr isotopes, the excitation energies of the first 2⁺ states reach a minimum at N = 64 and gradually increase as the neutron number increases up to N = 68, suggesting a deformed subshell closure at N = 64. The deformed ground state of ¹⁰⁸Zr indicates that a spherical subshell gap predicted at N = 70 is not large enough to change the ground state of ¹⁰⁸Zr to the spherical shape. The possibility of a tetrahedral shape isomer in ¹⁰⁸Zr is also discussed.
Published: 2011

36. Search for Supersymmetry Using Final States with One Lepton, Jets, and Missing Transverse Momentum with the ATLAS Detector ins=7 TeVppCollisions

Author: S. J. Maxfield, G. Alimonti, P. Stavina, Seema Bahinipati, J. Cantero, A. Vogel, P. Fassnacht, V. Cavasinni, O. B. Dogan, V. B. Vinogradov, N. Morange, M. Rescigno, Petr Hamal, D. Ludwig, S. V. Morozov, L. Zhao, F. M. Brochu, O. Pirotte, C. Menot, L. Labarga, Dj. Sijacki, N. Soni, O. Bulekov, T. C. Meyer, B. Maček, A. Zhemchugov, M. F. Watson, E. Chareyre, V. V. Sulin, V. Paolone, A. Reichold, J. L. Holzbauer, P. Mättig, E. Hazen, F. Rizatdinova, B. Martin dit Latour, Y. Ming, M. Abolins, A. Korn, A. Barashkou, N. I. Bozhko, R. Yoshida, G. Poulard, A. Kastanas, R. Van Der Leeuw, M. Ugland, D. Ferrere, L. M. Gilbert, J. Molina-Perez, Kristin Lohwasser, M. G. Alviggi, L. S. Gomez Fajardo, G. Lutz, J. F. Arguin, S. Eckert, T. Del Prete, S. V. Chekulaev, Pa. Malecki, Y. C. Yang, I. van Vulpen, S. Mitsui, W. Blum, J. Farley, R. Kowalewski, T. M. Liss, I. Nomidis, B. Fernandes, T. Tic, M. Kaneda, C. Sbarra, M. A. Diaz, M. Tsiakiris, Ahmet Bingul, Michal Marcisovsky, R. Beccherle, A. V. Pleskach, J. Ferland, R. Dankers, S. Hillert, E. W. Hughes, G. Brandt, R. Marshall, P. Steinberg, M. Aurousseau, D. Fournier, D. M. Seliverstov, J. Y. Hostachy, K. Suruliz, Y. Silver, S. C. Lin, J. A. Stillings, T. N. Trinh, Stephen Watts, M. Marchesotti, G. Jones, G. A. Stewart, Thibault Guillemin, M. Warsinsky, A. Di Simone, G. S. Huang, F. Berghaus, E. Gross, D. Ta, G. Rudolph, C. Handel, J. Solc, J. Boek, K. Skovpen, J. Poll, M. Delmastro, H. Abreu, J. Colas, V. Jain, G. Unal, H. O. Danielsson, K. H. Hiller, V. A. Kramarenko, N. Bousson, S. Ferrag, A. Cerri, Kendall Reeves, V. E. Ozcan, Y. Kulchitsky, I. Turk Cakir, P. Hansson, I. Rubinskiy, B. Demirkoz, E. Perez Codina, A. Ferretto Parodi, P. J. Hsu, Y. Homma, Hongfang Liu, D. Banfi, Antoine Marzin, G. Bellomo, I. Vichou, X. Ju, S. Koperny, D. Chromek-Burckhart, R. Hauser, V. Koreshev, A. D. Doxiadis, G. F. Tartarelli, N. Zhou, Jonas Strandberg, David Malon, A. Morais, T. Kuhl, V. O'shea, A. Catinaccio, A. A. Abdelalim, M. J. Costa, P. Mockett, E. Le Menedeu, L. Kashif, F. M. Giorgi, B. Clement, W. J. Mills, J. C. Hill, F. Conventi, M. Sosebee, H. Drevermann, J. Flammer, T. Moa, D. Dobos, N. C. Ryder, S. Dean, K. J. Anderson, S. M. Fisher, S. A. Majewski, P. A. Wijeratne, T. Farooque, M. Olcese, C. T. Potter, P. L. Rosendahl, H. Oberlack, A. Jantsch, P. Jackson, F. Hahn, I. Roth, Chong-Yu Xu, S. Zimmermann, A. A. Solodkov, G. Rahal, P. Wagner, Z. Hubacek, A. Khomich, N. Krieger, J. Terron, J. Gunther, Kazunori Hanagaki, T. Dubbs, Philippe Ghez, I. Borjanovic, B. Sellden, A. Lister, B. Liberti, T. N. Addy, G. Sellers, C. Da Via, C. Santamarina Rios, A. N. Sisakyan, T. Berry, Martin Goebel, A. Mayne, O. G. Grebenyuk, D. Harper, A. I. Etienvre, G. Nunes Hanninger, E. Stanecka, C. Mattravers, A. Zaytsev, M. R. Jaekel, H. Zhu, L. Serin, R. M. Barnett, V. Grassi, F. Grancagnolo, P. M. Manning, J. L. Schlereth, E. Lipeles, M. K. Jha, C. Oropeza Barrera, N. Garelli, A. Christov, S. Hellman, M. A. Wildt, C. Belanger-Champagne, M. Rybar, G. Negri, J. M. Maugain, P. Cavalleri, Takeshi Kobayashi, Therese Sjursen, M. Terwort, H. Nomoto, A. Di Ciaccio, D. Rousseau, C. Helsens, P. Booth, W. F. Mader, M. Werth, S. Nektarijevic, A. Ciocio, P. Dita, H. Fox, Tord Ekelof, J. B. Sauvan, F. Lo Sterzo, B. T. King, Corinne Goy, Karl Jakobs, Xie Yijin, S. Guindon, Mauro Donegà, M. Jimenez Belenguer, M. Benoit, Nigel Hessey, M. Bosman, T. Stockmanns, B. Brau, Nicolas Berger, J. A. Parsons, H. Ji, H. Kolanoski, G. Gorfine, J. Fuster, H. Wolters, H. Iwasaki, Dilip Jana, V. Tsulaia, S. Poddar, P. Hurst, G. Atoian, F. Quinonez, A. G. Bogdanchikov, M. Turala, M. Tyndel, A. Taga, C. Daum, M. Vlasak, B. G. Pope, J. Mamuzic, P. Teixeira-Dias, R. Pravahan, Tadashi Maeno, P. Vokac, E. Petit, B. Brelier, D. Kollar, George Redlinger, T. Perez Cavalcanti, D. Su, M. Petteni, I. Brock, J. Salt, Iacopo Vivarelli, M. S. Levitski, Jan Valenta, W. Fedorko, Helio Takai, A. M. Rahimi, A. E. Kiryunin, A. Siebel, R. C.W. Henderson, S. V. Mouraviev, A. Marin, Y. Ikegami, Claudio Ferretti, V. V. Ammosov, T. Shin, S. Gadomski, D. Giugni, O. Runolfsson, V. Radescu, Y. Nakahama, A. Trzupek, R. Camacho Toro, A. Reinsch, J. A. Wilson, S. Grancagnolo, M. L. Andrieux, J. D. Chapman, J. G. Rocha de Lima, Y. Sugaya, Abdeslam Hoummada, K. Kessoku, R. Coluccia, Pavel Staroba, M. Mineev, R. Wunstorf, D. Romero Maltrana, X. S. Anduaga, P. Barrillon, M. Leahu, R. Asfandiyarov, F. Malek, R. J. Miller, Isabelle Wingerter-Seez, A. Antonov, D. Hawkins, W. Buttinger, Markus Schumacher, J. Kroseberg, S. Kaiser, Huaqiao Zhang, S. Roe, M. Kenyon, M. Teixeira Dias Castanheira, E. Castaneda-Miranda, O. Stelzer-Chilton, A. Leger, Alaettin Serhan Mete, Y. Kataoka, A. C. Martyniuk, T. Doherty, J. Sondericker, K. Nagano, W. Liebig, R. Cardarelli, L. Mandelli, M. J. Woudstra, M. Robinson, Fernando Monticelli, P. C. Kim, P. Coe, R. Gonçalo, G. Vandoni, D. Pallin, Donatella Cavalli, J. Kretzschmar, L. Pribyl, M. Wittgen, S. Laplace, M. Vranjes Milosavljevic, C. Schmitt, D. Breton, K. W. Mcfarlane, A. D'orazio, Z. Qian, R. Ciftci, S. Calvet, M. Ahsan, E. B. Klinkby, E. Gorini, V. Smakhtin, M. Deile, Aleandro Nisati, T. Greenshaw, B. R. Mellado Garcia, P. Ge, P. Francavilla, Stéphane Jézéquel, D. Varouchas, P. Mermod, K. Tollefson, Simonetta Gentile, S. Yu. Sivoklokov, P. Giusti, M. Schmitz, F. Kohn, Manuella Vincter, S. George, S. Johnert, Y. Ilchenko, A. R. Weidberg, P. Ruzicka, M. Shochet, I. P. Duerdoth, Driss Benchekroun, M. Schram, K. Köneke, J. T. Linnemann, G. Luijckx, J. P. Dauvergne, J. Boudreau, F. Ceradini, John Rutherfoord, Carmen Maidantchik, A. G. Schamov, V. Kartvelishvili, M. Franklin, M. zur Nedden, Evgeny Soldatov, B. Asman, C. Del Papa, J. Bouchami, N. A. Rusakovich, A. M. Bach, G. Marchiori, G. Mchedlidze, Scott Snyder, R. Spighi, C. Taylor, O. Vitells, D. Kharchenko, A. Vitale, L. Bugge, C. Bourdarios, R. Santonico, F. Ragusa, Brad Abbott, K. Pommès, Craig Wiglesworth, B. Li, H. von Radziewski, P. A. Gorbounov, R. M. Fakhrutdinov, S. Migas, A. Antonaki, J. Z. Will, E. C. Katsoufis, R. Giordano, A. Olszewski, S. Valkar, M. V. Purohit, F. Krejci, M. He, T. Masubuchi, Y. Wu, G. Arabidze, W. Kuykendall, S. Rzaeva, K. Ciba, A. Belloni, E. Ertel, F. Wicek, J. Meinhardt, Kathleen Whalen, G. Y. Mitrofanov, M. L. Chu, F. Vives Vaque, R. Veness, I. Ludwig, N. Triplett, M. Miñano, J. G. Saraiva, K. Lie, G. Carlino, J. Snuverink, M. Kataoka, Alexei Klimentov, Lj Simic, M. Kuna, H. J. Lubatti, M. Kado, V. Kral, N. Hod, G. Otero y Garzon, Y. A. Kurochkin, L. Mapelli, H. Lee, S. Haas, A. Coccaro, M. Biglietti, S. Kotov, Alexander Paramonov, V. M. Malyshev, J. Huth, P. Gagnon, F. Linde, A. Richards, M. Hurwitz, A. Phan, A. Chilingarov, H. S. Bawa, M. Battistin, Andrew White, D. Silverstein, F. Mueller, T. J. Brodbeck, P. J. Magalhaes Martins, A. Lleres, R. Calkins, M. I. Pedraza Morales, C. Lapoire, A. Papadelis, R. Stroynowski, J. Novakova, B. Rensch, Cristian Stanescu, I. Ueda, P. Branchini, C. Suhr, G. Mirabelli, T. Horazdovsky, A. Di Mattia, G. N. Taylor, K. Bachas, S. González de la Hoz, D. Gillberg, T. W. Jones, Liza Mijović, Vaclav Vrba, L. M. Mir, Maurizio Piccinini, S. B. Silverstein, G. A. Chelkov, F. Butin, J. A. Mcfayden, J. Walbersloh, A. Limosani, E. Bergeaas Kuutmann, Are Strandlie, S. L. Wu, P. Weigell, M. Raymond, D. Muenstermann, Andrew Brandt, Q. T. Shao, D. C. Bailey, M. R. Hoeferkamp, W. Wiedenmann, A. Jeremie, J. Snow, D. Barberis, M. I. Scherzer, J. G. Cogan, Alessandra Doria, C. N. Booth, E. Auge, E. Fullana Torregrosa, Edward Diehl, V. Boisvert, V. D. Peshekhonov, D. F. Howell, J. Moss, L. V. Kalinovskaya, Yaohua Liu, I. Gough Eschrich, Georges Azuelos, R. Sandstroem, L. Chen, S. Heisterkamp, D. G. Charlton, M. Imori, R. R. Rios, V. Rossetti, P. Calafiura, A. J. Beddall, A. Salzburger, V. Zhuravlov, W. Walkowiak, J. Virzi, B. Toczek, M. H. Genest, C. Gatti, B. Mikulec, D. Tardif, F. Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, I. A. Budagov, R. Mameghani, V. Kaushik, J. Ludwig, Andreas Redelbach, S. R. Whitehead, S. Rieke, P. Fischer, W. G. Plano, Julie Kirk, Susanne Kersten, Zhonghua Qin, O. Jonsson, Hong Ma, M. D. Joergensen, Alexander Kupco, N. Sasao, D. Lopez Mateos, F. Dittus, A. Messina, S. Grinstein, Konstantinos Nikolopoulos, V. Bansal, Farid Ould-Saada, H. S. Hayward, B. Panes, J. Sodomka, B. Di Micco, D. Schouten, B. Caron, M. Lewandowska, D. Whiteson, P. Lichard, J. J. Veillet, B. Gosdzik, B. Trocmé, M. Weber, S. Rolli, J. B. Blanchard, Oldrich Kepka, C. M. Buttar, Y. Munwes, A. Salamon, U. Mallik, N. D. Patel, A. G. Myagkov, W. L. Ebenstein, W. H. Bell, Gregor Herten, G. Calderini, A. V. Akimov, E. J. Gallas, M. Imhaeuser, D. Orestano, R. Wang, R. Schwierz, D. Prieur, L. Rossi, Y. Zolnierowski, K. Desch, M. Owen, A. I. Mincer, S. Falciano, O. Peters, Stephen Haywood, J. Metcalfe, J. Kaplon, V. Kolesnikov, K. Amako, K. Ellis, K. Runge, P. M. Tuts, S. Kalinin, V. Simak, T. Spreitzer, Carlo Schiavi, D. Fassouliotis, A. De Salvo, M. V. Chizhov, G. Piacquadio, R. W. Clifft, M. J. Losty, M. A. Dufour, G. Jarlskog, H. S. Bansil, Shuai Liu, Z. Zhan, G. Tong, V. I. Martinez Outschoorn, S. Jin, F. Parodi, F. Henry-Couannier, A. Tonazzo, S. Heim, Sotirios Vlachos, Walter Lampl, K. Tokunaga, B. Resende, G. Nanava, S. Ben Ami, M. Zeller, J. Weingarten, M. Kagan, A. B. Fenyuk, Y. B. Pan, Raimund Ströhmer, Y. Makida, A. Gemmell, L. J. Levinson, Bjørn Hallvard Samset, I. Stumer, B. P. Kerevan, J. W. Schumacher, C. Cowden, S. Cheatham, F. Ahles, S. Michal, P. van Gemmeren, S. Bentvelsen, B. H. Benedict, N. Ghodbane, H. Duran Yildiz, K. Belotskiy, J. Inigo-Golfin, R. Walker, T. Theveneaux-Pelzer, D. A. Milstead, Junji Tojo, W. Willis, M. Slater, F. Podlyski, G. L. Darlea, A. Lazzaro, H. Landsman, P. Delpierre, D. Imbault, D. Pomeroy, L. Mendoza Navas, V. Rojo, M. Caccia, A. Cortes-Gonzalez, S. Rosati, J. Levêque, T. Holy, G. Unel, J. Rothberg, G. V. Ybeles Smit, J. Machado Miguens, B. Koblitz, N. Wermes, M. Mosidze, A. Engl, R. Davidson, G. A. Hare, S. Fazio, M. Shamim, N. Massol, Luiz Caloba, E. Kajomovitz, Y. S. Gao, Si Xie, N. R. Nation, Z. V. Krumshteyn, E. G. Tskhadadze, Manuela Venturi, Kerstin Tackmann, A. Soffer, R. Pengo, S. C. Lee, S. Dita, C. Deluca, Mauro Villa, C. Goeringer, M. Aleksa, L. K. Gladilin, N. Skvorodnev, L. Di Ciaccio, V. G. Bondarenko, R. Bernhard, M. A. Alam, D. Calvet, M. Karagoz, E. Turlay, C. Doglioni, M. El Kacimi, E. Higón-Rodriguez, M. Primavera, A. Aloisio, V. A. Schegelsky, M. Maß, T. T. Voss, R. Takashima, John Baines, M. Heller, I. Caprini, J. Boyd, S. Prell, Wolfgang Wagner, R. J. Madaras, I. Korolkov, S. Winkelmann, K. Nakamura, D. R. Rust, V. M. Kotov, L. Lee, B. Sopko, S. E. Allwood-Spiers, D. Schaile, F. F. Martin, Paul Hanke, T. B. Huffman, V. Scharf, Claudio Luci, B. M. Hawes, Joshua Kunkle, I. Reisinger, K. Ishii, P. Morettini, S. Yu. Smirnov, Massimo Corradi, S. Owen, O. Krasel, F. E. 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Chudoba, I. Vukotic, K. Jon-And, M. J. Oreglia, M. Marx, T. Byatt, G. Hughes, M. Thomson, R. Kehoe, M. Rijpstra, F. Anghinolfi, M. A. Parker, V. Rumiantsev, D. Britton, C. Zendler, I. Orlov, F. Dydak, R. L. Bates, M. Ouchrif, A. J. Martin, J. G. Drohan, Z. Marshall, Jianming Qian, R. Brock, H. Ghazlane, Bing Zhou, A. Farilla, A. Palma, D. Costanzo, B. Simmons, C. Pizio, G. D. Carrillo Montoya, E. Arik, C. Dallapiccola, P. N. Ratoff, Peter Bussey, T. Gadfort, M. Talby, M. Arik, I. Fedorko, B. Gorini, B. Laforge, E. Oliver Garcia, T. Kubota, V. Vacek, A. Dotti, B. Beare, C. Gemme, K. Facius, R. Schwienhorst, A. R. Gillman, B. Mansoulie, V. M. Romanov, J. Cook, G. Lenzen, N. Khovanskiy, Masahiro Nozaki, O. Le Dortz, G. Kawamura, Peter Loch, A. Dell'acqua, A. Pinder, B. Giacobbe, D. Y. Bardin, Y. Yamazaki, W. Mohr, O. Kvasnicka, H. Ohshita, Frank Paige, P. E. De Castro Faria Salgado, F. Sarri, E. Pasqualucci, M. Dobson, Eleni Mountricha, J. Lys, Michael Hance, T. Barillari, F. 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De Vivie De Regie, H. Lacker, H. Tyrvainen, D. Evangelakou, D. Froidevaux, B. M. Salvachua Ferrando, D. Iliadis, E. I. Rosenberg, V. Sopko, J. Godfrey, S. Burdin, J. M. Butterworth, G. Fischer, Dmitry Emeliyanov, E. Ptacek, Steve McMahon, A. Borisov, A. Haas, J. Garvey, A. Paoloni, Serkant Ali Cetin, P. D. Thompson, S. Malyukov, M. Smizanska, R. P. Middleton, J. Griffiths, M. Demichev, D. P. C. Sankey, V. Büscher, L. Rumyantsev, S. Bordoni, A. Gaponenko, H. K. Hadavand, K. Stoerig, I. R. Boyko, S. Strandberg, N. D. Brett, M. Fehling-Kaschek, E. Musto, C. Rembser, J. Dolejsi, Jialun Ping, P. Kadlecik, Ewelina Lobodzinska, Claus P. Buszello, Matthew Beckingham, A. G. Olchevski, K. J.C. Leney, A. Hamilton, L. Lu, P. Schacht, O. Gaumer, Z. Hajduk, G. Chiefari, M. Legendre, T. Mashimo, A. A. Minaenko, G. E. Pospelov, Shao-Chun Li, D. A. Maximov, Y. Okumura, J. B. Liu, Kohei Yorita, H. Matsunaga, O. Cakir, Y. Yasu, Monica Dunford, J. Ocariz, Lorenzo Rinaldi, A. Astvatsatourov, M. Volpi, F. Garberson, V. I. Rud, G. Brooijmans, J. Wang, E. Devetak, C. Conta, Shuwei Ye, J. Monk, B. C. LeGeyt, M. C. Vetterli, M. Kocian, A. Lupi, M. Aleppo, E. Gornicki, A. T. Doyle, R. Lifshitz, D. Liu, H. Wahlen, T. Burgess, H. Hakobyan, A. Abdesselam, Q. Ouyang, V. Garonne, M. Lassnig, G. P. Kirsch, M. P. Sanders, K. M. Mercurio, A. D. Hershenhorn, Ricardo Neves, A. Kapliy, G. Gaycken, K. H. Becks, K. Perez, S. Patricelli, M. Spousta, M. Thioye, J. P. Thomas, J. E. Pilcher, M. Flechl, Michael David Werner, D. Tsybychev, E. Coniavitis, P. Waller, M. Cristinziani, Daniele De Pedis, M. Backes, J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra, M. Oliveira, Michael Ernst, P. Pralavorio, A. Kootz, S. D. Kolya, Louise Heelan, E. Strauss, D. Benjamin, J. Adelman, J. W. Chapman, A. Lounis, B. Van Eijk, J. Howarth, A. Kruth, C. Haber, D. Eriksson, P. Jež, Joao Seixas, K. Grybel, S. Schuh, A. Penson, G. Bruni, B. Chapleau, A. M. Litke, Lianyou Shan, C. Fabre, Melissa Ridel, M. J. Kotamäki, Francesco Lanni, R. Perrino, R. Seuster, J. Kraus, S. Yamamoto, A. Filippas, I. Mandić, and T. Vickey
Subjects: Physics, Gluino, Particle physics, Muon, Large Hadron Collider, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Supergravity, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, ATLAS experiment, General Physics and Astronomy, Supersymmetry, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Grand Unified Theory, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Lepton
Abstract: This Letter presents the first search for supersymmetry in final states containing one isolated electron or muon, jets, and missing transverse momentum from sqrt{s} = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions at the LHC. The data were recorded by the ATLAS experiment during 2010 and correspond to a total integrated luminosity of 35 pb-1. No excess above the standard model background expectation is observed. Limits are set on the parameters of the minimal supergravity framework, extending previous limits. For A_0 = 0 GeV, tan beta = 3, mu > 0 and for equal squark and gluino masses, gluino masses below 700 GeV are excluded at 95% confidence level.
Published: 2011

37. Structural evolution in the neutron-rich nuclei ¹⁰⁶Zr and ¹⁰⁸Zr

Author: T, Sumikama, K, Yoshinaga, H, Watanabe, S, Nishimura, Y, Miyashita, K, Yamaguchi, K, Sugimoto, J, Chiba, Z, Li, H, Baba, J S, Berryman, N, Blasi, A, Bracco, F, Camera, P, Doornenbal, S, Go, T, Hashimoto, S, Hayakawa, C, Hinke, E, Ideguchi, T, Isobe, Y, Ito, D G, Jenkins, Y, Kawada, N, Kobayashi, Y, Kondo, R, Krücken, S, Kubono, G, Lorusso, T, Nakano, M, Kurata-Nishimura, A, Odahara, H J, Ong, S, Ota, Zs, Podolyák, H, Sakurai, H, Scheit, K, Steiger, D, Steppenbeck, S, Takano, A, Takashima, K, Tajiri, T, Teranishi, Y, Wakabayashi, P M, Walker, O, Wieland, and H, Yamaguchi
Abstract: The low-lying states in ¹⁰⁶Zr and ¹⁰⁸Zr have been investigated by means of β-γ and isomer spectroscopy at the radioactive isotope beam factory (RIBF), respectively. A new isomer with a half-life of 620 ± 150 ns has been identified in ¹⁰⁸Zr. For the sequence of even-even Zr isotopes, the excitation energies of the first 2⁺ states reach a minimum at N = 64 and gradually increase as the neutron number increases up to N = 68, suggesting a deformed subshell closure at N = 64. The deformed ground state of ¹⁰⁸Zr indicates that a spherical subshell gap predicted at N = 70 is not large enough to change the ground state of ¹⁰⁸Zr to the spherical shape. The possibility of a tetrahedral shape isomer in ¹⁰⁸Zr is also discussed.
Published: 2010

38. Azimuthal anisotropy of π⁰ production in Au+Au collisions at sqrt((s)NN)=200 GeV: path-length dependence of jet quenching and the role of initial geometry

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, Y, Aramaki, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, M, Bai, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, K N, Barish, B, Bassalleck, A T, Basye, S, Bathe, V, Baublis, C, Baumann, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Belmont, R, Bennett, A, Berdnikov, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, J S, Bok, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, S, Butsyk, C M, Camacho, S, Campbell, C-H, Chen, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, R K, Choudhury, P, Christiansen, T, Chujo, P, Chung, O, Chvala, V, Cianciolo, Z, Citron, B A, Cole, M, Connors, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, S, Dairaku, I, Danchev, K, Das, A, Datta, G, David, A, Denisov, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, O, Drapier, A, Drees, K A, Drees, J M, Durham, A, Durum, D, Dutta, S, Edwards, Y V, Efremenko, F, Ellinghaus, T, Engelmore, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, S, Esumi, B, Fadem, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, T, Fusayasu, I, Garishvili, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-Å, Gustafsson, J S, Haggerty, K I, Hahn, H, Hamagaki, J, Hamblen, J, Hanks, R, Han, E P, Hartouni, E, Haslum, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, S, Hegyi, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, X, He, J C, Hill, M, Hohlmann, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, S, Huang, T, Ichihara, R, Ichimiya, J, Ide, Y, Ikeda, K, Imai, M, Inaba, D, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, D, Ivanischev, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, D S, Jumper, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, J H, Kang, J, Kapustinsky, K, Karatsu, D, Kawall, M, Kawashima, A V, Kazantsev, T, Kempel, A, Khanzadeev, K M, Kijima, B I, Kim, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E J, Kim, E, Kim, S H, Kim, Y J, Kim, E, Kinney, K, Kiriluk, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, L, Kochenda, B, Komkov, M, Konno, J, Koster, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, G J, Kunde, K, Kurita, M, Kurosawa, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, D M, Lee, J, Lee, K B, Lee, K, Lee, K S, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, E, Leitner, B, Lenzi, P, Liebing, L A, Linden Levy, T, Liška, A, Litvinenko, H, Liu, M X, Liu, X, Li, B, Love, R, Luechtenborg, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, E, Mannel, Y, Mao, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, N, Means, B, Meredith, Y, Miake, A C, Mignerey, P, Mikeš, K, Miki, A, Milov, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, A K, Mohanty, Y, Morino, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, T V, Moukhanova, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, M I, Nagy, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, R, Nouicer, A S, Nyanin, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, K, Okada, M, Oka, Y, Onuki, A, Oskarsson, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, I H, Park, J, Park, S K, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M, Proissl, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, E, Richardson, D, Roach, G, Roche, S D, Rolnick, M, Rosati, C A, Rosen, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, P, Ružička, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, K, Sakashita, V, Samsonov, S, Sano, T, Sato, S, Sawada, K, Sedgwick, J, Seele, R, Seidl, A Yu, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, I, Shein, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, K, Shoji, P, Shukla, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, B K, Singh, C P, Singh, V, Singh, M, Slunečka, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, N A, Sparks, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, A, Sukhanov, J, Sziklai, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, R, Tanabe, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, S, Tarafdar, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, H, Themann, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, L, Tomášek, H, Torii, R S, Towell, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, E, Vazquez-Zambrano, A, Veicht, J, Velkovska, R, Vértesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, X R, Wang, D, Watanabe, K, Watanabe, Y, Watanabe, F, Wei, R, Wei, J, Wessels, S N, White, D, Winter, J P, Wood, C L, Woody, R M, Wright, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y L, Yamaguchi, K, Yamaura, R, Yang, A, Yanovich, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, Z, You, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, and L, Zolin
Abstract: We have measured the azimuthal anisotropy of π⁰ production for 1p(T)18 GeV/c for Au+Au collisions at sqrt((s)NN)=200 GeV. The observed anisotropy shows a gradual decrease for 3≲p(T)≲7-10 GeV/c, but remains positive beyond 10 GeV/c. The magnitude of this anisotropy is underpredicted, up to at least ∼10 GeV/c, by current perturbative QCD (PQCD) energy-loss model calculations. An estimate of the increase in anisotropy expected from initial-geometry modification due to gluon saturation effects and fluctuations is insufficient to account for this discrepancy. Calculations that implement a path-length dependence steeper than what is implied by current PQCD energy-loss models show reasonable agreement with the data.
Published: 2010

39. Elliptic and hexadecapole flow of charged hadrons in Au+Au collisions at sq.rt(s(NN))=200 GeV

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, Y, Aramaki, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, M, Bai, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, K N, Barish, B, Bassalleck, A T, Basye, S, Bathe, V, Baublis, C, Baumann, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Belmont, R, Bennett, A, Berdnikov, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, J S, Bok, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, S, Butsyk, C M, Camacho, S, Campbell, C-H, Chen, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, R K, Choudhury, P, Christiansen, T, Chujo, P, Chung, O, Chvala, V, Cianciolo, Z, Citron, B A, Cole, M, Connors, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, S, Dairaku, I, Danchev, K, Das, A, Datta, G, David, A, Denisov, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, O, Drapier, A, Drees, K A, Drees, J M, Durham, A, Durum, D, Dutta, S, Edwards, Y V, Efremenko, F, Ellinghaus, T, Engelmore, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, S, Esumi, B, Fadem, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, T, Fusayasu, I, Garishvili, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, J S, Haggerty, K I, Hahn, H, Hamagaki, J, Hamblen, J, Hanks, R, Han, E P, Hartouni, E, Haslum, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, S, Hegyi, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, X, He, J C, Hill, M, Hohlmann, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, S, Huang, T, Ichihara, R, Ichimiya, J, Ide, Y, Ikeda, K, Imai, M, Inaba, D, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, D, Ivanischev, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, D S, Jumper, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, J H, Kang, J, Kapustinsky, K, Karatsu, D, Kawall, M, Kawashima, A V, Kazantsev, T, Kempel, A, Khanzadeev, K M, Kijima, B I, Kim, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E J, Kim, E, Kim, S H, Kim, Y J, Kim, E, Kinney, K, Kiriluk, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, L, Kochenda, B, Komkov, M, Konno, J, Koster, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, G J, Kunde, K, Kurita, M, Kurosawa, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, D M, Lee, J, Lee, K B, Lee, K, Lee, K S, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, E, Leitner, B, Lenzi, P, Liebing, L A, Linden Levy, T, Liska, A, Litvinenko, H, Liu, M X, Liu, X, Li, B, Love, R, Luechtenborg, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, E, Mannel, Y, Mao, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, N, Means, B, Meredith, Y, Miake, A C, Mignerey, P, Mikes, K, Miki, A, Milov, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, A K, Mohanty, Y, Morino, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, T V, Moukhanova, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, M I, Nagy, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, R, Nouicer, A S, Nyanin, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, K, Okada, M, Oka, Y, Onuki, A, Oskarsson, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, I H, Park, J, Park, S K, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M, Proissl, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, E, Richardson, D, Roach, G, Roche, S D, Rolnick, M, Rosati, C A, Rosen, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, P, Ruzicka, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, K, Sakashita, V, Samsonov, S, Sano, T, Sato, S, Sawada, K, Sedgwick, J, Seele, R, Seidl, A Yu, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, I, Shein, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, K, Shoji, P, Shukla, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, B K, Singh, C P, Singh, V, Singh, M, Slunecka, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, N A, Sparks, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, A, Sukhanov, J, Sziklai, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, R, Tanabe, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, S, Tarafdar, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, H, Themann, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, L, Tomásek, H, Torii, R S, Towell, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, E, Vazquez-Zambrano, A, Veicht, J, Velkovska, R, Vértesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, X R, Wang, D, Watanabe, K, Watanabe, Y, Watanabe, F, Wei, R, Wei, J, Wessels, S N, White, D, Winter, J P, Wood, C L, Woody, R M, Wright, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y L, Yamaguchi, K, Yamaura, R, Yang, A, Yanovich, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, Z, You, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, and L, Zolin
Abstract: Differential measurements of the elliptic (v(2)) and hexadecapole (v(4)) Fourier flow coefficients are reported for charged hadrons as a function of transverse momentum (p(T)) and collision centrality or number of participant nucleons (N(part)) for Au+Au collisions at sq.rt(s(NN))=200 GeV. The v(2,4) measurements at pseudorapidity |η|≤0.35, obtained with four separate reaction-plane detectors positioned in the range 1.0|η|3.9, show good agreement, indicating the absence of significant Δη-dependent nonflow correlations. Sizable values for v(4)(p(T)) are observed with a ratio v(4)(p(T),N(part))/v(2)(2)(p(T),N(part))≈0.8 for 50≲N(part)≲200, which is compatible with the combined effects of a finite viscosity and initial eccentricity fluctuations. For N(part)≳200 this ratio increases up to 1.7 in the most central collisions.
Published: 2010

40. Charged Kaon Interferometric Probes of Space-Time Evolution inAu+AuCollisions atsNN=200 GeV

Author: S. Afanasiev, C. Aidala, N. N. Ajitanand, Y. Akiba, J. Alexander, A. Al-Jamel, K. Aoki, L. Aphecetche, R. Armendariz, S. H. Aronson, R. Averbeck, T. C. Awes, B. Azmoun, V. Babintsev, A. Baldisseri, K. N. Barish, P. D. Barnes, B. Bassalleck, S. Bathe, S. Batsouli, V. Baublis, F. Bauer, A. Bazilevsky, S. Belikov, R. Bennett, Y. Berdnikov, M. T. Bjorndal, J. G. Boissevain, H. Borel, K. Boyle, M. L. Brooks, D. S. Brown, D. Bucher, H. Buesching, V. Bumazhnov, G. Bunce, J. M. Burward-Hoy, S. Butsyk, S. Campbell, J.-S. Chai, S. Chernichenko, J. Chiba, C. Y. Chi, M. Chiu, I. J. Choi, T. Chujo, V. Cianciolo, C. R. Cleven, Y. Cobigo, B. A. Cole, M. P. Comets, P. Constantin, M. Csanád, T. Csörgő, T. Dahms, K. Das, G. David, H. Delagrange, A. Denisov, D. d’Enterria, A. Deshpande, E. J. Desmond, O. Dietzsch, A. Dion, J. L. Drachenberg, O. Drapier, A. Drees, A. K. Dubey, A. Durum, V. Dzhordzhadze, Y. V. Efremenko, J. Egdemir, A. Enokizono, H. En’yo, B. Espagnon, S. Esumi, D. E. Fields, F. Fleuret, S. L. Fokin, B. Forestier, Z. Fraenkel, J. E. Frantz, A. Franz, A. D. Frawley, Y. Fukao, S.-Y. Fung, S. Gadrat, F. Gastineau, M. Germain, A. Glenn, M. Gonin, J. Gosset, Y. Goto, R. Granier de Cassagnac, N. Grau, S. V. Greene, M. Grosse Perdekamp, T. Gunji, H.-Å. Gustafsson, T. Hachiya, A. Hadj Henni, J. S. Haggerty, M. N. Hagiwara, H. Hamagaki, H. Harada, E. P. Hartouni, K. Haruna, M. Harvey, E. Haslum, K. Hasuko, R. Hayano, M. Heffner, T. K. Hemmick, J. M. Heuser, X. He, H. Hiejima, J. C. Hill, R. Hobbs, M. Holmes, W. Holzmann, K. Homma, B. Hong, T. Horaguchi, M. G. Hur, T. Ichihara, K. Imai, M. Inaba, D. Isenhower, L. Isenhower, M. Ishihara, T. Isobe, M. Issah, A. Isupov, B. V. Jacak, J. Jia, J. Jin, O. Jinnouchi, B. M. Johnson, K. S. Joo, D. Jouan, F. Kajihara, S. Kametani, N. Kamihara, M. Kaneta, J. H. Kang, T. Kawagishi, A. V. Kazantsev, S. Kelly, A. Khanzadeev, D. J. Kim, E. Kim, Y.-S. Kim, E. Kinney, Á. Kiss, E. Kistenev, A. Kiyomichi, C. Klein-Boesing, L. Kochenda, V. Kochetkov, B. Komkov, M. Konno, D. Kotchetkov, A. Kozlov, P. J. Kroon, G. J. Kunde, N. Kurihara, K. Kurita, M. J. Kweon, Y. Kwon, G. S. Kyle, R. Lacey, J. G. Lajoie, A. Lebedev, Y. Le Bornec, S. Leckey, D. M. Lee, M. K. Lee, M. J. Leitch, M. A. L. Leite, H. Lim, A. Litvinenko, M. X. Liu, X. H. Li, C. F. Maguire, Y. I. Makdisi, A. Malakhov, M. D. Malik, V. I. Manko, H. Masui, F. Matathias, M. C. McCain, P. L. McGaughey, Y. Miake, T. E. Miller, A. Milov, S. Mioduszewski, G. C. Mishra, J. T. Mitchell, D. P. Morrison, J. M. Moss, T. V. Moukhanova, D. Mukhopadhyay, J. Murata, S. Nagamiya, Y. Nagata, J. L. Nagle, M. Naglis, T. Nakamura, J. Newby, M. Nguyen, B. E. Norman, R. Nouicer, A. S. Nyanin, J. Nystrand, E. O’Brien, C. A. Ogilvie, H. Ohnishi, I. D. Ojha, H. Okada, K. Okada, O. O. Omiwade, A. Oskarsson, I. Otterlund, K. Ozawa, D. Pal, A. P. T. Palounek, V. Pantuev, V. Papavassiliou, J. Park, W. J. Park, S. F. Pate, H. Pei, J.-C. Peng, H. Pereira, V. Peresedov, D. Yu. Peressounko, C. Pinkenburg, R. P. Pisani, M. L. Purschke, A. K. Purwar, H. Qu, J. Rak, I. Ravinovich, K. F. Read, M. Reuter, K. Reygers, V. Riabov, Y. Riabov, G. Roche, A. Romana, M. Rosati, S. S. E. Rosendahl, P. Rosnet, P. Rukoyatkin, V. L. Rykov, S. S. Ryu, B. Sahlmueller, N. Saito, T. Sakaguchi, S. Sakai, V. Samsonov, H. D. Sato, S. Sato, S. Sawada, V. Semenov, R. Seto, D. Sharma, T. K. Shea, I. Shein, T.-A. Shibata, K. Shigaki, M. Shimomura, T. Shohjoh, K. Shoji, A. Sickles, C. L. Silva, D. Silvermyr, K. S. Sim, C. P. Singh, V. Singh, S. Skutnik, W. C. Smith, A. Soldatov, R. A. Soltz, W. E. Sondheim, S. P. Sorensen, I. V. Sourikova, F. Staley, P. W. Stankus, E. Stenlund, M. Stepanov, A. Ster, S. P. Stoll, T. Sugitate, C. Suire, J. P. Sullivan, J. Sziklai, T. Tabaru, S. Takagi, E. M. Takagui, A. Taketani, K. H. Tanaka, Y. Tanaka, K. Tanida, M. J. Tannenbaum, A. Taranenko, P. Tarján, T. L. Thomas, M. Togawa, J. Tojo, H. Torii, R. S. Towell, V-N. Tram, I. Tserruya, Y. Tsuchimoto, S. K. Tuli, H. Tydesjö, N. Tyurin, C. Vale, H. Valle, H. W. van Hecke, J. Velkovska, R. Vértesi, A. A. Vinogradov, E. Vznuzdaev, M. Wagner, X. R. Wang, Y. Watanabe, J. Wessels, S. N. White, N. Willis, D. Winter, C. L. Woody, M. Wysocki, W. Xie, A. Yanovich, S. Yokkaichi, G. R. Young, I. Younus, I. E. Yushmanov, W. A. Zajc, O. Zaudtke, C. Zhang, J. Zimányi, and L. Zolin
Subjects: Source function, Physics, Linear function (calculus), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Space time, Gaussian, Hadron, General Physics and Astronomy, Radius, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, symbols.namesake, Pion, Non-Gaussianity, 0103 physical sciences, symbols, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: Bose-Einstein correlations of charged kaons are measured for Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV and are compared to charged pion probes, which have a larger hadronic scattering cross section. Three dimensional Gaussian source radii are extracted, along with a one-dimensional kaon emission source function. The centrality dependences of the three Gaussian radii are well described by a single linear function if N_part^1/3 with zero intercept. Imaging analysis shows a deviation from a Gaussian tail at r >~ 10 fm, although the bulk emission at lower radius is well-described by a Gaussian. The presence of a non-Gaussian tail in the kaon source reaffirms that the particle emission region in a heavy ion collision is extended, and that similar measurements with pions are not solely due to the decay of long-lived resonances.
Published: 2009

41. Measurement of bottom versus charm as a function of transverse momentum with electron-hadron correlations in p + p collisions at square root of s = 200 GeV

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, R, Armendariz, S H, Aronson, J, Asai, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, M, Bai, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, A T, Basye, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, C, Baumann, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, A, Berdnikov, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, S, Butsyk, C M, Camacho, S, Campbell, B S, Chang, W C, Chang, J-L, Charvet, S, Chernichenko, J, Chiba, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, R K, Choudhury, T, Chujo, P, Chung, A, Churyn, V, Cianciolo, Z, Citron, C R, Cleven, B A, Cole, M P, Comets, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, S, Dairaku, K, Das, G, David, M B, Deaton, K, Dehmelt, H, Delagrange, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, O, Drapier, A, Drees, K A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, D, Dutta, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, F, Ellinghaus, W S, Emam, T, Engelmore, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, S, Esumi, K O, Eyser, B, Fadem, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, T, Fusayasu, S, Gadrat, I, Garishvili, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M Grosse, Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, T, Hachiya, A Hadj, Henni, C, Haegemann, J S, Haggerty, H, Hamagaki, R, Han, H, Harada, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, E, Haslum, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, X, He, H, Hiejima, J C, Hill, R, Hobbs, M, Hohlmann, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, S, Huang, T, Ichihara, R, Ichimiya, Y, Ikeda, K, Imai, J, Imrek, M, Inaba, Y, Inoue, D, Isenhower, L, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, D, Ivanischev, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, O, Jinnouchi, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, M, Kaneta, J H, Kang, H, Kanou, J, Kapustinsky, D, Kawall, A V, Kazantsev, T, Kempel, A, Khanzadeev, K M, Kijima, J, Kikuchi, B I, Kim, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E, Kim, S H, Kim, E, Kinney, K, Kiriluk, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, A, Kiyomichi, J, Klay, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, B, Komkov, M, Konno, J, Koster, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, J, Kubart, G J, Kunde, N, Kurihara, K, Kurita, M, Kurosawa, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y-S, Lai, Y S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, D, Layton, A, Lebedev, D M, Lee, K B, Lee, M K, Lee, T, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, B, Lenzi, P, Liebing, T, Liska, A, Litvinenko, H, Liu, M X, Liu, X, Li, B, Love, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, E, Mannel, Y, Mao, L, Masek, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, N, Means, B, Meredith, Y, Miake, P, Mikes, K, Miki, T E, Miller, A, Milov, S, Mioduszewski, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, M, Mitrovski, A K, Mohanty, Y, Morino, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, Y, Nagata, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, M I, Nagy, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, T, Niita, B E, Norman, R, Nouicer, A S, Nyanin, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, H, Ohnishi, H, Okada, K, Okada, M, Oka, O O, Omiwade, Y, Onuki, A, Oskarsson, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, D, Pal, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, S, Rembeczki, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, D, Roach, G, Roche, S D, Rolnick, A, Romana, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, P, Ruzicka, V L, Rykov, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, K, Sakashita, H, Sakata, V, Samsonov, S, Sato, T, Sato, S, Sawada, K, Sedgwick, J, Seele, R, Seidl, A Yu, Semenov, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, I, Shein, A, Shevel, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, K, Shoji, P, Shukla, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, B K, Singh, C P, Singh, V, Singh, S, Skutnik, M, Slunecka, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, A, Sukhanov, J, Sziklai, T, Tabaru, S, Takagi, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, R, Tanabe, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, H, Themann, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, J, Tojo, L, Tomásek, Y, Tomita, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, A, Veicht, J, Velkovska, R, Vertesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, M, Wagner, D, Walker, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, F, Wei, J, Wessels, S N, White, D, Winter, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y L, Yamaguchi, K, Yamaura, R, Yang, A, Yanovich, Z, Yasin, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, J, Zimányi, and L, Zolin
Abstract: The momentum distribution of electrons from semileptonic decays of charm and bottom quarks for midrapidity |y|0.35 in p+p collisions at square root of s=200 GeV is measured by the PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider over the transverse momentum range 2pT7 GeV/c. The ratio of the yield of electrons from bottom to that from charm is presented. The ratio is determined using partial D/D--e(+/-)K(-/+)X (K unidentified) reconstruction. It is found that the yield of electrons from bottom becomes significant above 4 GeV/c in pT. A fixed-order-plus-next-to-leading-log perturbative quantum chromodynamics calculation agrees with the data within the theoretical and experimental uncertainties. The extracted total bottom production cross section at this energy is sigma(bb)=3.2(-1.1)(+1.2)(stat)(-1.3)(+1.4)(syst)mub.
Published: 2009

42. Charged Kaon interferometric probes of space-time evolution in Au+Au collisions at sqrt[S(NN)]=200 GeV

Author: S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, J, Alexander, A, Al-Jamel, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, R, Armendariz, S H, Aronson, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, F, Bauer, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, Y, Berdnikov, M T, Bjorndal, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, D S, Brown, D, Bucher, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, J M, Burward-Hoy, S, Butsyk, S, Campbell, J-S, Chai, S, Chernichenko, J, Chiba, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, T, Chujo, V, Cianciolo, C R, Cleven, Y, Cobigo, B A, Cole, M P, Comets, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, K, Das, G, David, H, Delagrange, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, J L, Drachenberg, O, Drapier, A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, B, Espagnon, S, Esumi, D E, Fields, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, B, Forestier, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, Y, Fukao, S-Y, Fung, S, Gadrat, F, Gastineau, M, Germain, A, Glenn, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, T, Hachiya, A, Hadj Henni, J S, Haggerty, M N, Hagiwara, H, Hamagaki, H, Harada, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, M, Harvey, E, Haslum, K, Hasuko, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, J M, Heuser, X, He, H, Hiejima, J C, Hill, R, Hobbs, M, Holmes, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, M G, Hur, T, Ichihara, K, Imai, M, Inaba, D, Isenhower, L, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, O, Jinnouchi, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, M, Kaneta, J H, Kang, T, Kawagishi, A V, Kazantsev, S, Kelly, A, Khanzadeev, D J, Kim, E, Kim, Y-S, Kim, E, Kinney, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, A, Kiyomichi, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, B, Komkov, M, Konno, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, P J, Kroon, G J, Kunde, N, Kurihara, K, Kurita, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, Y, Le Bornec, S, Leckey, D M, Lee, M K, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, H, Lim, A, Litvinenko, M X, Liu, X H, Li, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M C, McCain, P L, McGaughey, Y, Miake, T E, Miller, A, Milov, S, Mioduszewski, G C, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, D P, Morrison, J M, Moss, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, Y, Nagata, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, T, Nakamura, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, B E, Norman, R, Nouicer, A S, Nyanin, J, Nystrand, E, O'Brien, C A, Ogilvie, H, Ohnishi, I D, Ojha, H, Okada, K, Okada, O O, Omiwade, A, Oskarsson, I, Otterlund, K, Ozawa, D, Pal, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, G, Roche, A, Romana, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, V L, Rykov, S S, Ryu, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, V, Samsonov, H D, Sato, S, Sato, S, Sawada, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, T K, Shea, I, Shein, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, T, Shohjoh, K, Shoji, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, K S, Sim, C P, Singh, V, Singh, S, Skutnik, W C, Smith, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, J P, Sullivan, J, Sziklai, T, Tabaru, S, Takagi, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, K H, Tanaka, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, J, Tojo, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, S K, Tuli, H, Tydesjö, N, Tyurin, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, J, Velkovska, R, Vértesi, A A, Vinogradov, E, Vznuzdaev, M, Wagner, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, J, Wessels, S N, White, N, Willis, D, Winter, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, A, Yanovich, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, J, Zimányi, and L, Zolin
Abstract: Bose-Einstein correlations of charged kaons are used to probe Au+Au collisions at sqrt[S(NN)]=200 GeV and are compared to charged pion probes, which have a larger hadronic scattering cross section. Three-dimensional Gaussian source radii are extracted, along with a one-dimensional kaon emission source function. The centrality dependences of the three Gaussian radii are well described by a single linear function of N(part)1/3 with a zero intercept. Imaging analysis shows a deviation from a Gaussian tail at r greater than or approximately equal to 10 fm, although the bulk emission at lower radius is well described by a Gaussian. The presence of a non-Gaussian tail in the kaon source reaffirms that the particle emission region in a heavy-ion collision is extended, and that similar measurements with pions are not solely due to the decay of long-lived resonances.
Published: 2009

43. Gluon-spin contribution to the proton spin from the double-helicity asymmetry in inclusive pi0 production in polarized p+p collisions at [sqrt]s=200 GeV

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, J, Asai, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, M, Bai, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, A T, Basye, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, C, Baumann, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, A, Berdnikov, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, S, Butsyk, C M, Camacho, S, Campbell, P, Chand, B S, Chang, W C, Chang, J-L, Charvet, S, Chernichenko, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, R K, Choudhury, T, Chujo, P, Chung, A, Churyn, V, Cianciolo, Z, Citron, B A, Cole, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, S, Dairaku, K, Das, G, David, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, O, Drapier, A, Drees, K A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, D, Dutta, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, F, Ellinghaus, T, Engelmore, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, S, Esumi, K O, Eyser, B, Fadem, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, T, Fusayasu, I, Garishvili, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R Granier, de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M Grosse, Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, A Hadj, Henni, J S, Haggerty, H, Hamagaki, R, Han, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, E, Haslum, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, X, He, J C, Hill, M, Hohlmann, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, S, Huang, T, Ichihara, R, Ichimiya, Y, Ikeda, K, Imai, J, Imrek, M, Inaba, D, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, D, Ivanischev, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, J H, Kang, J, Kapustinsky, D, Kawall, A V, Kazantsev, T, Kempel, A, Khanzadeev, K M, Kijima, J, Kikuchi, B I, Kim, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E, Kim, S H, Kim, E, Kinney, K, Kiriluk, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, J, Klay, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, B, Komkov, M, Konno, J, Koster, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, G J, Kunde, K, Kurita, M, Kurosawa, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, D, Layton, A, Lebedev, D M, Lee, K B, Lee, T, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, B, Lenzi, P, Liebing, T, Liska, A, Litvinenko, H, Liu, M X, Liu, X, Li, B, Love, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, E, Mannel, Y, Mao, L, Masek, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, N, Means, B, Meredith, Y, Miake, P, Mikes, K, Miki, A, Milov, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, A K, Mohanty, Y, Morino, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, M I, Nagy, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, T, Niita, R, Nouicer, A S, Nyanin, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, H, Okada, K, Okada, M, Oka, Y, Onuki, A, Oskarsson, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, S, Rembeczki, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, D, Roach, G, Roche, S D, Rolnick, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, P, Ruzicka, V L, Rykov, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, K, Sakashita, V, Samsonov, T, Sato, S, Sawada, K, Sedgwick, J, Seele, R, Seidl, A Yu, Semenov, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, I, Shein, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, K, Shoji, P, Shukla, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, B K, Singh, C P, Singh, V, Singh, M, Slunecka, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, A, Sukhanov, J, Sziklai, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, R, Tanabe, Y, Tanaka, S, Taneja, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, H, Themann, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, L, Tomásek, Y, Tomita, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, A, Veicht, J, Velkovska, R, Vertesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, D, Walker, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, F, Wei, J, Wessels, S N, White, S, Williamson, D, Winter, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y L, Yamaguchi, K, Yamaura, R, Yang, A, Yanovich, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, and L, Zolin
Abstract: The double helicity asymmetry in neutral pion production for pT=1 to 12 GeV/c was measured with the PHENIX experiment to access the gluon-spin contribution, DeltaG, to the proton spin. Measured asymmetries are consistent with zero, and at a theory scale of micro2=4 GeV2 a next to leading order QCD analysis gives DeltaG[0.02,0.3]=0.2, with a constraint of -0.7DeltaG[0.02,0.3]0.5 at Deltachi2=9 (approximately 3sigma) for the sampled gluon momentum fraction (x) range, 0.02 to 0.3. The results are obtained using predictions for the measured asymmetries generated from four representative fits to polarized deep inelastic scattering data. We also consider the dependence of the DeltaG constraint on the choice of the theoretical scale, a dominant uncertainty in these predictions.
Published: 2008

44. Onset of pi(0) suppression studied in Cu+Cu collisions at sqrt S NN=22.4, 62.4, and 200 GeV

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, R, Armendariz, S H, Aronson, J, Asai, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, M, Bai, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, A T, Basye, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, C, Baumann, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, A, Berdnikov, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, S, Butsyk, C M, Camacho, S, Campbell, B S, Chang, W C, Chang, J-L, Charvet, S, Chernichenko, J, Chiba, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, R K, Choudhury, T, Chujo, P, Chung, A, Churyn, V, Cianciolo, Z, Citron, C R, Cleven, B A, Cole, M P, Comets, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, S, Dairaku, K, Das, G, David, M B, Deaton, K, Dehmelt, H, Delagrange, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, O, Drapier, A, Drees, K A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, D, Dutta, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, F, Ellinghaus, W S, Emam, T, Engelmore, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, S, Esumi, K O, Eyser, B, Fadem, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, T, Fusayasu, S, Gadrat, I, Garishvili, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, T, Hachiya, A, Hadj Henni, C, Haegemann, J S, Haggerty, H, Hamagaki, R, Han, H, Harada, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, E, Haslum, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, X, He, H, Hiejima, J C, Hill, R, Hobbs, M, Hohlmann, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, S, Huang, T, Ichihara, R, Ichimiya, Y, Ikeda, K, Imai, J, Imrek, M, Inaba, Y, Inoue, D, Isenhower, L, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, D, Ivanischev, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, O, Jinnouchi, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, M, Kaneta, J H, Kang, H, Kanou, J, Kapustinsky, D, Kawall, A V, Kazantsev, T, Kempel, A, Khanzadeev, K M, Kijima, J, Kikuchi, B I, Kim, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E, Kim, S H, Kim, E, Kinney, K, Kiriluk, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, A, Kiyomichi, J, Klay, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, B, Komkov, M, Konno, J, Koster, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, J, Kubart, G J, Kunde, N, Kurihara, K, Kurita, M, Kurosawa, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y-S, Lai, Y S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, D, Layton, A, Lebedev, D M, Lee, K B, Lee, M K, Lee, T, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, B, Lenzi, P, Liebing, T, Liska, A, Litvinenko, H, Liu, M X, Liu, X, Li, B, Love, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, E, Mannel, Y, Mao, L, Masek, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, N, Means, B, Meredith, Y, Miake, P, Mikes, K, Miki, T E, Miller, A, Milov, S, Mioduszewski, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, M, Mitrovski, A K, Mohanty, Y, Morino, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, Y, Nagata, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, M I, Nagy, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, T, Niita, B E, Norman, R, Nouicer, A S, Nyanin, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, H, Ohnishi, H, Okada, K, Okada, M, Oka, O O, Omiwade, Y, Onuki, A, Oskarsson, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, D, Pal, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, S, Rembeczki, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, D, Roach, G, Roche, S D, Rolnick, A, Romana, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, P, Ruzicka, V L, Rykov, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, K, Sakashita, H, Sakata, V, Samsonov, S, Sato, T, Sato, S, Sawada, K, Sedgwick, J, Seele, R, Seidl, A Yu, Semenov, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, I, Shein, A, Shevel, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, K, Shoji, P, Shukla, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, B K, Singh, C P, Singh, V, Singh, S, Skutnik, M, Slunecka, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, A, Sukhanov, J, Sziklai, T, Tabaru, S, Takagi, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, R, Tanabe, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, H, Themann, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, J, Tojo, L, Tomásek, Y, Tomita, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, vanHecke, A, Veicht, J, Velkovska, R, Vertesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, M, Wagner, D, Walker, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, F, Wei, J, Wessels, S N, White, D, Winter, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y L, Yamaguchi, K, Yamaura, R, Yang, A, Yanovich, Z, Yasin, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, J, Zimányi, and L, Zolin
Abstract: Neutral pion transverse momentum (p(T)) spectra at midrapidity (|y| less than or approximately 0.35) were measured in Cu+Cu collisions at sqrt[s(NN)]=22.4, 62.4, and 200 GeV. Relative to pi_(0) yields in p+p collisions scaled by the number of inelastic nucleon-nucleon collisions (N(coll) the pi_(0) yields for p(T) more than or approximately 2 GeV/c in central Cu+Cu collisions are suppressed at 62.4 and 200 GeV whereas an enhancement is observed at 22.4 GeV. A comparison with a jet-quenching model suggests that final state parton energy loss dominates in central Cu+Cu collisions at 62.4 and 200 GeV, while the enhancement at 22.4 GeV is consistent with nuclear modifications in the initial state alone.
Published: 2008

45. J/psi production in sqrt s_NN=200 GeV Cu+Cu collisions

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, R, Armendariz, S H, Aronson, J, Asai, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, S, Butsyk, S, Campbell, B S, Chang, J-L, Charvet, S, Chernichenko, J, Chiba, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, T, Chujo, P, Chung, A, Churyn, V, Cianciolo, C R, Cleven, B A, Cole, M P, Comets, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, K, Das, G, David, M B, Deaton, K, Dehmelt, H, Delagrange, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, O, Drapier, A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, F, Ellinghaus, W S, Emam, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, S, Esumi, K O, Eyser, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, T, Fusayasu, S, Gadrat, I, Garishvili, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, T, Hachiya, A, Hadj Henni, C, Haegemann, J S, Haggerty, H, Hamagaki, R, Han, H, Harada, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, E, Haslum, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, X, He, H, Hiejima, J C, Hill, R, Hobbs, M, Hohlmann, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, T, Ichihara, K, Imai, M, Inaba, Y, Inoue, D, Isenhower, L, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, O, Jinnouchi, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, M, Kaneta, J H, Kang, H, Kanou, D, Kawall, A V, Kazantsev, A, Khanzadeev, J, Kikuchi, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E, Kim, E, Kinney, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, A, Kiyomichi, J, Klay, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, B, Komkov, M, Konno, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, J, Kubart, G J, Kunde, N, Kurihara, K, Kurita, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y-S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, D M, Lee, M K, Lee, T, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, B, Lenzi, T, Liska, A, Litvinenko, M X, Liu, X, Li, B, Love, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, Y, Mao, L, Masek, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, Y, Miake, P, Mikes, K, Miki, T E, Miller, A, Milov, S, Mioduszewski, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, M, Mitrovski, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, Y, Nagata, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, B E, Norman, A S, Nyanin, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, H, Ohnishi, H, Okada, K, Okada, M, Oka, O O, Omiwade, A, Oskarsson, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, D, Pal, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, S, Rembeczki, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, G, Roche, A, Romana, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, V L, Rykov, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, H, Sakata, V, Samsonov, S, Sato, S, Sawada, J, Seele, R, Seidl, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, I, Shein, A, Shevel, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, K, Shoji, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, C P, Singh, V, Singh, S, Skutnik, M, Slunecka, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, J, Sziklai, T, Tabaru, S, Takagi, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, J, Tojo, L, Tomásek, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, J, Velkovska, R, Vertesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, M, Wagner, D, Walker, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, J, Wessels, S N, White, D, Winter, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y L, Yamaguchi, A, Yanovich, Z, Yasin, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, J, Zimányi, and L, Zolin
Abstract: Yields for J/psi production in Cu+Cu collisions at sqrt s_NN=200 GeV have been measured over the rapidity range |y|2.2 and compared with results in p+p and Au+Au collisions at the same energy. The Cu+Cu data offer greatly improved precision over existing Au+Au data for J/psi production in collisions with small to intermediate numbers of participants, in the range where the quark-gluon plasma transition threshold is predicted to lie. Cold nuclear matter estimates based on ad hoc fits to d+Au data describe the Cu+Cu data up to N_part approximately 50, corresponding to a Bjorken energy density of at least 1.5 GeV/fm(3).
Published: 2007

46. Particle-species dependent modification of jet-induced correlations in Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV

Author: S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, J, Alexander, A, Al-Jamel, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, R, Armendariz, S H, Aronson, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, F, Bauer, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, Y, Berdnikov, M T, Bjorndal, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, D S, Brown, D, Bucher, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, J M, Burward-Hoy, S, Butsyk, S, Campbell, J-S, Chai, S, Chernichenko, J, Chiba, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, T, Chujo, V, Cianciolo, C R, Cleven, Y, Cobigo, B A, Cole, M P, Comets, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, K, Das, G, David, H, Delagrange, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, J L, Drachenberg, O, Drapier, A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, B, Espagnon, S, Esumi, D E, Fields, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, B, Forestier, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, Y, Fukao, S-Y, Fung, S, Gadrat, F, Gastineau, M, Germain, A, Glenn, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, T, Hachiya, A, Hadj Henni, J S, Haggerty, M N, Hagiwara, H, Hamagaki, H, Harada, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, M, Harvey, E, Haslum, K, Hasuko, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, J M, Heuser, X, He, H, Hiejima, J C, Hill, R, Hobbs, M, Holmes, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, M G, Hur, T, Ichihara, K, Imai, M, Inaba, D, Isenhower, L, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, O, Jinnouchi, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, M, Kaneta, J H, Kang, T, Kawagishi, A V, Kazantsev, S, Kelly, A, Khanzadeev, D J, Kim, E, Kim, Y-S, Kim, E, Kinney, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, A, Kiyomichi, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, B, Komkov, M, Konno, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, P J, Kroon, G J, Kunde, N, Kurihara, K, Kurita, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, Y, Le Bornec, S, Leckey, D M, Lee, M K, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, H, Lim, A, Litvinenko, M X, Liu, X H, Li, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M C, McCain, P L, McGaughey, Y, Miake, T E, Miller, A, Milov, S, Mioduszewski, G C, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, D P, Morrison, J M, Moss, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, Y, Nagata, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, T, Nakamura, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, B E, Norman, A S, Nyanin, J, Nystrand, E, O'Brien, C A, Ogilvie, H, Ohnishi, I D, Ojha, H, Okada, K, Okada, O O, Omiwade, A, Oskarsson, I, Otterlund, K, Ozawa, D, Pal, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, G, Roche, A, Romana, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, V L, Rykov, S S, Ryu, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, V, Samsonov, H D, Sato, S, Sato, S, Sawada, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, T K, Shea, I, Shein, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, T, Shohjoh, K, Shoji, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, K S, Sim, C P, Singh, V, Singh, S, Skutnik, W C, Smith, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, J P, Sullivan, J, Sziklai, T, Tabaru, S, Takagi, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, K H, Tanaka, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, J, Tojo, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, S K, Tuli, H, Tydesjö, N, Tyurin, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, J, Velkovska, R, Vertesi, A A, Vinogradov, E, Vznuzdaev, M, Wagner, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, J, Wessels, S N, White, N, Willis, D, Winter, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, A, Yanovich, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, J, Zimányi, and L, Zolin
Abstract: Measurements in Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV of jet correlations for a trigger hadron at intermediate transverse momentum (p_{T,trig}) with associated mesons or baryons at lower p_{T,assoc} indicate strong modification of the away-side jet. The ratio of jet-associated baryons to mesons increases with centrality and p_{T,assoc}. For the most central collisions, the ratio is similar to that for inclusive measurements. This trend is incompatible with in-vacuum fragmentation but could be due to jetlike contributions from correlated soft partons, which recombine upon hadronization.
Published: 2007

47. Elliptic flow for phi mesons and (anti)deuterons in Au+Au collisions at square root of sNN=200 GeV

Author: S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, J, Alexander, A, Al-Jamel, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, R, Armendariz, S H, Aronson, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, F, Bauer, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, Y, Berdnikov, M T, Bjorndal, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, D S, Brown, D, Bucher, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, J M, Burward-Hoy, S, Butsyk, S, Campbell, J-S, Chai, S, Chernichenko, J, Chiba, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, T, Chujo, V, Cianciolo, C R, Cleven, Y, Cobigo, B A, Cole, M P, Comets, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, K, Das, G, David, H, Delagrange, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, J L, Drachenberg, O, Drapier, A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, B, Espagnon, S, Esumi, D E, Fields, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, B, Forestier, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, Y, Fukao, S-Y, Fung, S, Gadrat, F, Gastineau, M, Germain, A, Glenn, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, T, Hachiya, A, Hadj Henni, J S, Haggerty, M N, Hagiwara, H, Hamagaki, H, Harada, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, M, Harvey, E, Haslum, K, Hasuko, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, J M, Heuser, X, He, H, Hiejima, J C, Hill, R, Hobbs, M, Holmes, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, M G, Hur, T, Ichihara, K, Imai, M, Inaba, D, Isenhower, L, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, O, Jinnouchi, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, M, Kaneta, J H, Kang, T, Kawagishi, A V, Kazantsev, S, Kelly, A, Khanzadeev, D J, Kim, E, Kim, Y-S, Kim, E, Kinney, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, A, Kiyomichi, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, B, Komkov, M, Konno, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, P J, Kroon, G J, Kunde, N, Kurihara, K, Kurita, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, Y, Le Bornec, S, Leckey, D M, Lee, M K, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, H, Lim, A, Litvinenko, M X, Liu, X H, Li, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M C, McCain, P L, McGaughey, Y, Miake, T E, Miller, A, Milov, S, Mioduszewski, G C, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, D P, Morrison, J M, Moss, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, Y, Nagata, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, T, Nakamura, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, B E, Norman, A S, Nyanin, J, Nystrand, E, O'Brien, C A, Ogilvie, H, Ohnishi, I D, Ojha, H, Okada, K, Okada, O O, Omiwade, A, Oskarsson, I, Otterlund, K, Ozawa, D, Pal, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, G, Roche, A, Romana, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, V L, Rykov, S S, Ryu, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, V, Samsonov, H D, Sato, S, Sato, S, Sawada, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, T K, Shea, I, Shein, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, T, Shohjoh, K, Shoji, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, K S, Sim, C P, Singh, V, Singh, S, Skutnik, W C, Smith, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, J P, Sullivan, J, Sziklai, T, Tabaru, S, Takagi, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, K H, Tanaka, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, J, Tojo, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, S K, Tuli, H, Tydesjö, N, Tyurin, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, vanHecke, J, Velkovska, R, Vertesi, A A, Vinogradov, E, Vznuzdaev, M, Wagner, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, J, Wessels, S N, White, N, Willis, D, Winter, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, A, Yanovich, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, J, Zimányi, and L, Zolin
Abstract: Differential elliptic flow (v(2)) for phi mesons and (anti)deuterons (d)d is measured for Au+Au collisions at square root of sNN=200 GeV. The v(2) for phi mesons follows the trend of lighter pi+/- and K+/- mesons, suggesting that ordinary hadrons interacting with standard hadronic cross sections are not the primary driver for elliptic flow development. The v(2) values for (d)d suggest that elliptic flow is additive for composite particles. This further validation of the universal scaling of v(2) per constituent quark for baryons and mesons suggests that partonic collectivity dominates the transverse expansion dynamics.
Published: 2007

48. System size and energy dependence of jet-induced hadron pair correlation shapes in Cu+Cu and Au+Au collisions at square root sNN=200 and 62.4 GeV

Author: A, Adare, S S, Adler, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, A, Al-Jamel, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, R, Armendariz, S H, Aronson, J, Asai, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, F, Bauer, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, M T, Bjorndal, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, D S, Brown, N, Bruner, D, Bucher, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, J M, Burward-Hoy, S, Butsyk, X, Camard, S, Campbell, J-S, Chai, P, Chand, B S, Chang, W C, Chang, J-L, Charvet, S, Chernichenko, J, Chiba, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, R K, Choudhury, T, Chujo, P, Chung, A, Churyn, V, Cianciolo, C R, Cleven, Y, Cobigo, B A, Cole, M P, Comets, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, J P, Cussonneau, T, Dahms, K, Das, G, David, F, Deák, M B, Deaton, K, Dehmelt, H, Delagrange, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, A, Devismes, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, J L, Drachenberg, O, Drapier, A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, D, Dutta, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, F, Ellinghaus, W S, Emam, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, B, Espagnon, S, Esumi, K O, Eyser, D E, Fields, C, Finck, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, B, Forestier, B D, Fox, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, S-Y, Fung, T, Fusayasu, S, Gadrat, I, Garishvili, F, Gastineau, M, Germain, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, T, Hachiya, A, Hadj Henni, C, Haegemann, J S, Haggerty, M N, Hagiwara, H, Hamagaki, R, Han, A G, Hansen, H, Harada, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, M, Harvey, E, Haslum, K, Hasuko, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, J M, Heuser, X, He, P, Hidas, H, Hiejima, J C, Hill, R, Hobbs, M, Hohlmann, M, Holmes, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, A, Hoover, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, M G, Hur, T, Ichihara, V V, Ikonnikov, K, Imai, M, Inaba, Y, Inoue, M, Inuzuka, D, Isenhower, L, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, O, Jinnouchi, B M, Johnson, S C, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, M, Kaneta, J H, Kang, H, Kanou, K, Katou, T, Kawabata, T, Kawagishi, D, Kawall, A V, Kazantsev, S, Kelly, B, Khachaturov, A, Khanzadeev, J, Kikuchi, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E, Kim, G-B, Kim, H J, Kim, Y-S, Kim, E, Kinney, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, A, Kiyomichi, J, Klay, C, Klein-Boesing, H, Kobayashi, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, R, Kohara, B, Komkov, M, Konno, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, P J, Kroon, J, Kubart, C H, Kuberg, G J, Kunde, N, Kurihara, K, Kurita, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y-S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, Y, Le Bornec, S, Leckey, D M, Lee, M K, Lee, T, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, B, Lenzi, H, Lim, T, Liska, A, Litvinenko, M X, Liu, X, Li, X H, Li, B, Love, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, Y, Mao, G, Martinez, L, Masek, H, Masui, F, Matathias, T, Matsumoto, M C, McCain, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, Y, Miake, P, Mikes, K, Miki, T E, Miller, A, Milov, S, Mioduszewski, G C, Mishra, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, M, Mitrovski, A K, Mohanty, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, J M, Moss, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, M, Muniruzzaman, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, Y, Nagata, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, B E, Norman, A S, Nyanin, J, Nystrand, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, H, Ohnishi, I D, Ojha, H, Okada, K, Okada, M, Oka, O O, Omiwade, A, Oskarsson, I, Otterlund, M, Ouchida, K, Oyama, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, D, Pal, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, V, Penev, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, A, Pierson, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, J M, Qualls, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, S, Rembeczki, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, G, Roche, A, Romana, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, V L, Rykov, S S, Ryu, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, H, Sakata, V, Samsonov, L, Sanfratello, R, Santo, H D, Sato, S, Sato, S, Sawada, Y, Schutz, J, Seele, R, Seidl, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, T K, Shea, I, Shein, A, Shevel, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, T, Shohjoh, K, Shoji, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, C P, Singh, V, Singh, S, Skutnik, M, Slunecka, W C, Smith, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, J P, Sullivan, J, Sziklai, T, Tabaru, S, Takagi, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, K H, Tanaka, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, J, Tojo, L, Tomásek, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, S K, Tuli, H, Tydesjö, N, Tyurin, T J, Uam, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, vanHecke, J, Velkovska, M, Velkovsky, R, Vertesi, V, Veszprémi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, M A, Volkov, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, M, Wagner, D, Walker, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, J, Wessels, S N, White, N, Willis, D, Winter, F K, Wohn, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y L, Yamaguchi, A, Yanovich, Z, Yasin, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, J, Zimányi, L, Zolin, and X, Zong
Abstract: We present azimuthal angle correlations of intermediate transverse momentum (1-4 GeV/c) hadrons from dijets in Cu+Cu and Au+Au collisions at square root sNN=62.4 and 200 GeV. The away-side dijet induced azimuthal correlation is broadened, non-Gaussian, and peaked away from Delta phi=pi in central and semicentral collisions in all the systems. The broadening and peak location are found to depend upon the number of participants in the collision, but not on the collision energy or beam nuclei. These results are consistent with sound or shock wave models, but pose challenges to Cherenkov gluon radiation models.
Published: 2006

49. J/psi production versus transverse momentum and rapidity in p+p collisions at square root s=200 GeV

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, R, Armendariz, S H, Aronson, J, Asai, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, S, Butsyk, S, Campbell, B S, Chang, J-L, Charvet, S, Chernichenko, J, Chiba, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, T, Chujo, P, Chung, A, Churyn, V, Cianciolo, C R, Cleven, B A, Cole, M P, Comets, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, K, Das, G, David, M B, Deaton, K, Dehmelt, H, Delagrange, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, O, Drapier, A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, F, Ellinghaus, W S, Emam, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, S, Esumi, K O, Eyser, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, T, Fusayasu, S, Gadrat, I, Garishvili, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, T, Hachiya, A, Hadj Henni, C, Haegemann, J S, Haggerty, H, Hamagaki, R, Han, H, Harada, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, E, Haslum, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, X, He, H, Hiejima, J C, Hill, R, Hobbs, M, Hohlmann, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, T, Ichihara, K, Imai, M, Inaba, Y, Inoue, D, Isenhower, L, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, O, Jinnouchi, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, M, Kaneta, J H, Kang, H, Kanou, D, Kawall, A V, Kazantsev, A, Khanzadeev, J, Kikuchi, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E, Kim, E, Kinney, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, A, Kiyomichi, J, Klay, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, B, Komkov, M, Konno, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, J, Kubart, G J, Kunde, N, Kurihara, K, Kurita, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y-S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, D M, Lee, M K, Lee, T, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, B, Lenzi, T, Liska, A, Litvinenko, M X, Liu, X, Li, B, Love, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, Y, Mao, L, Masek, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, Y, Miake, P, Mikes, K, Miki, T E, Miller, A, Milov, S, Mioduszewski, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, M, Mitrovski, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, Y, Nagata, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, B E, Norman, A S, Nyanin, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, H, Ohnishi, H, Okada, K, Okada, M, Oka, O O, Omiwade, A, Oskarsson, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, D, Pal, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, S, Rembeczki, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, G, Roche, A, Romana, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, V L, Rykov, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, H, Sakata, V, Samsonov, S, Sato, S, Sawada, J, Seele, R, Seidl, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, I, Shein, A, Shevel, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, K, Shoji, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, C P, Singh, V, Singh, S, Skutnik, M, Slunecka, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, J, Sziklai, T, Tabaru, S, Takagi, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, J, Tojo, L, Tomásek, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, J, Velkovska, R, Vertesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, M, Wagner, D, Walker, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, J, Wessels, S N, White, D, Winter, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y, Yamaguchi, A, Yanovich, Z, Yasin, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, J, Zimányi, and L, Zolin
Abstract: J/psi production in p+p collisions at square root s=200 GeV has been measured by the PHENIX experiment at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider over a rapidity range of -2.2y2.2 and a transverse momentum range of 0pT9 GeV/c. The size of the present data set allows a detailed measurement of both the pT and the rapidity distributions and is sufficient to constrain production models. The total cross section times the branching ratio is Bll sigma pp J/psi=178+/-3stat+/-53sys+/-18norm nb.
Published: 2006

50. J/psi production versus centrality, transverse momentum, and rapidity in Au+Au collisions at square root sNN=200 GeV

Author: A, Adare, S, Afanasiev, C, Aidala, N N, Ajitanand, Y, Akiba, H, Al-Bataineh, J, Alexander, A, Al-Jamel, K, Aoki, L, Aphecetche, R, Armendariz, S H, Aronson, J, Asai, E T, Atomssa, R, Averbeck, T C, Awes, B, Azmoun, V, Babintsev, G, Baksay, L, Baksay, A, Baldisseri, K N, Barish, P D, Barnes, B, Bassalleck, S, Bathe, S, Batsouli, V, Baublis, F, Bauer, A, Bazilevsky, S, Belikov, R, Bennett, Y, Berdnikov, A A, Bickley, M T, Bjorndal, J G, Boissevain, H, Borel, K, Boyle, M L, Brooks, D S, Brown, D, Bucher, H, Buesching, V, Bumazhnov, G, Bunce, J M, Burward-Hoy, S, Butsyk, S, Campbell, J-S, Chai, B S, Chang, J-L, Charvet, S, Chernichenko, J, Chiba, C Y, Chi, M, Chiu, I J, Choi, T, Chujo, P, Chung, A, Churyn, V, Cianciolo, C R, Cleven, Y, Cobigo, B A, Cole, M P, Comets, P, Constantin, M, Csanád, T, Csörgo, T, Dahms, K, Das, G, David, M B, Deaton, K, Dehmelt, H, Delagrange, A, Denisov, D, d'Enterria, A, Deshpande, E J, Desmond, O, Dietzsch, A, Dion, M, Donadelli, J L, Drachenberg, O, Drapier, A, Drees, A K, Dubey, A, Durum, V, Dzhordzhadze, Y V, Efremenko, J, Egdemir, F, Ellinghaus, W S, Emam, A, Enokizono, H, En'yo, B, Espagnon, S, Esumi, K O, Eyser, D E, Fields, M, Finger, F, Fleuret, S L, Fokin, B, Forestier, Z, Fraenkel, J E, Frantz, A, Franz, A D, Frawley, K, Fujiwara, Y, Fukao, S-Y, Fung, T, Fusayasu, S, Gadrat, I, Garishvili, F, Gastineau, M, Germain, A, Glenn, H, Gong, M, Gonin, J, Gosset, Y, Goto, R, Granier de Cassagnac, N, Grau, S V, Greene, M, Grosse Perdekamp, T, Gunji, H-A, Gustafsson, T, Hachiya, A, Hadj Henni, C, Haegemann, J S, Haggerty, M N, Hagiwara, H, Hamagaki, R, Han, H, Harada, E P, Hartouni, K, Haruna, M, Harvey, E, Haslum, K, Hasuko, R, Hayano, M, Heffner, T K, Hemmick, T, Hester, J M, Heuser, X, He, H, Hiejima, J C, Hill, R, Hobbs, M, Hohlmann, M, Holmes, W, Holzmann, K, Homma, B, Hong, T, Horaguchi, D, Hornback, M G, Hur, T, Ichihara, K, Imai, M, Inaba, Y, Inoue, D, Isenhower, L, Isenhower, M, Ishihara, T, Isobe, M, Issah, A, Isupov, B V, Jacak, J, Jia, J, Jin, O, Jinnouchi, B M, Johnson, K S, Joo, D, Jouan, F, Kajihara, S, Kametani, N, Kamihara, J, Kamin, M, Kaneta, J H, Kang, H, Kanou, T, Kawagishi, D, Kawall, A V, Kazantsev, S, Kelly, A, Khanzadeev, J, Kikuchi, D H, Kim, D J, Kim, E, Kim, Y-S, Kim, E, Kinney, A, Kiss, E, Kistenev, A, Kiyomichi, J, Klay, C, Klein-Boesing, L, Kochenda, V, Kochetkov, B, Komkov, M, Konno, D, Kotchetkov, A, Kozlov, A, Král, A, Kravitz, P J, Kroon, J, Kubart, G J, Kunde, N, Kurihara, K, Kurita, M J, Kweon, Y, Kwon, G S, Kyle, R, Lacey, Y-S, Lai, J G, Lajoie, A, Lebedev, Y, Le Bornec, S, Leckey, D M, Lee, M K, Lee, T, Lee, M J, Leitch, M A L, Leite, B, Lenzi, H, Lim, T, Liska, A, Litvinenko, M X, Liu, X, Li, X H, Li, B, Love, D, Lynch, C F, Maguire, Y I, Makdisi, A, Malakhov, M D, Malik, V I, Manko, Y, Mao, L, Masek, H, Masui, F, Matathias, M C, McCain, M, McCumber, P L, McGaughey, Y, Miake, P, Mikes, K, Miki, T E, Miller, A, Milov, S, Mioduszewski, G C, Mishra, M, Mishra, J T, Mitchell, M, Mitrovski, A, Morreale, D P, Morrison, J M, Moss, T V, Moukhanova, D, Mukhopadhyay, J, Murata, S, Nagamiya, Y, Nagata, J L, Nagle, M, Naglis, I, Nakagawa, Y, Nakamiya, T, Nakamura, K, Nakano, J, Newby, M, Nguyen, B E, Norman, A S, Nyanin, J, Nystrand, E, O'Brien, S X, Oda, C A, Ogilvie, H, Ohnishi, I D, Ojha, H, Okada, K, Okada, M, Oka, O O, Omiwade, A, Oskarsson, I, Otterlund, M, Ouchida, K, Ozawa, R, Pak, D, Pal, A P T, Palounek, V, Pantuev, V, Papavassiliou, J, Park, W J, Park, S F, Pate, H, Pei, J-C, Peng, H, Pereira, V, Peresedov, D Yu, Peressounko, C, Pinkenburg, R P, Pisani, M L, Purschke, A K, Purwar, H, Qu, J, Rak, A, Rakotozafindrabe, I, Ravinovich, K F, Read, S, Rembeczki, M, Reuter, K, Reygers, V, Riabov, Y, Riabov, G, Roche, A, Romana, M, Rosati, S S E, Rosendahl, P, Rosnet, P, Rukoyatkin, V L, Rykov, S S, Ryu, B, Sahlmueller, N, Saito, T, Sakaguchi, S, Sakai, H, Sakata, V, Samsonov, H D, Sato, S, Sato, S, Sawada, J, Seele, R, Seidl, V, Semenov, R, Seto, D, Sharma, T K, Shea, I, Shein, A, Shevel, T-A, Shibata, K, Shigaki, M, Shimomura, T, Shohjoh, K, Shoji, A, Sickles, C L, Silva, D, Silvermyr, C, Silvestre, K S, Sim, C P, Singh, V, Singh, S, Skutnik, M, Slunecka, W C, Smith, A, Soldatov, R A, Soltz, W E, Sondheim, S P, Sorensen, I V, Sourikova, F, Staley, P W, Stankus, E, Stenlund, M, Stepanov, A, Ster, S P, Stoll, T, Sugitate, C, Suire, J P, Sullivan, J, Sziklai, T, Tabaru, S, Takagi, E M, Takagui, A, Taketani, K H, Tanaka, Y, Tanaka, K, Tanida, M J, Tannenbaum, A, Taranenko, P, Tarján, T L, Thomas, M, Togawa, A, Toia, J, Tojo, L, Tomásek, H, Torii, R S, Towell, V-N, Tram, I, Tserruya, Y, Tsuchimoto, S K, Tuli, H, Tydesjö, N, Tyurin, C, Vale, H, Valle, H W, van Hecke, J, Velkovska, R, Vertesi, A A, Vinogradov, M, Virius, V, Vrba, E, Vznuzdaev, M, Wagner, D, Walker, X R, Wang, Y, Watanabe, J, Wessels, S N, White, N, Willis, D, Winter, C L, Woody, M, Wysocki, W, Xie, Y, Yamaguchi, A, Yanovich, Z, Yasin, J, Ying, S, Yokkaichi, G R, Young, I, Younus, I E, Yushmanov, W A, Zajc, O, Zaudtke, C, Zhang, S, Zhou, J, Zimányi, and L, Zolin
Abstract: The PHENIX experiment at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) has measured J/psi production for rapidities -2.2y2.2 in Au+Au collisions at square root sNN=200 GeV. The J/psi invariant yield and nuclear modification factor RAA as a function of centrality, transverse momentum, and rapidity are reported. A suppression of J/psi relative to binary collision scaling of proton-proton reaction yields is observed. Models which describe the lower energy J/psi data at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron invoking only J/psi destruction based on the local medium density predict a significantly larger suppression at RHIC and more suppression at midrapidity than at forward rapidity. Both trends are contradicted by our data.
Published: 2006

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