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We investigate the transition from unidirectional to delayed bidirectional coupling of semiconductor lasers. By tuning the coupling strength in one direction we show how the locking region evolves as a function of the detuning and coupling strength. We consider two representative values of the relaxation oscillation damping: one where the relaxation oscillations are very underdamped and one where they are very overdamped. Qualitatively different dynamical scenarios are shown to emerge for each case. Several features of the delayed bidirectional system can be seen as remaining from the unidirectional system while others clearly arise due to the delayed coupling and are similar to effects seen in delayed feedback configurations.

Excitability is a generic prediction for an optically injected semiconductor laser. However, the details of the phenomenon differ depending on the type of device in question. For quantum-well lasers very complicated multipulse trajectories can be found, while for quantum-dot lasers the situation is much simpler. Experimental observations show the marked differences in the pulse shapes while theoretical considerations reveal the underlying mechanism responsible for the contrast, identifying the increased stability of quantum-dot lasers to perturbations as the root., (©2011 American Physical Society)

A network of phase-coupled oscillators constitutes a system in which excitable 2pi phase slips can be induced by noise. We show that such an excitation in one of the oscillators can be regenerated by subsequent oscillators and become self-sustained for certain topologies. We focus on the simplest such topology: two mutually coupled oscillators.Our analysis is bolstered [corrected] by an experimental confirmation of the phenomenon via a pair of mutually delay coupled quantum-dot lasers. Both the intensities and phases of the laser outputs were measured confirming the interpretation.

We report strong evidence of remarkably close periodic repetitions of the structuring of the parameter space of a damped-driven Duffing oscillator as the amplitude of the drive increases. Families of period-adding cascades and some intricate networks of periodic oscillations embedded in chaotic phases are also found to recur closely as the driving force grows. Such surprising regularities suggest that some hitherto unknown renormalization mechanism may be operating in higher codimension, controlling the alternation of chaos and order in parameter space of certain flows.

We study the hierarchical structuring of islands of stable periodic oscillations inside chaotic regions in phase diagrams of single-mode semiconductor lasers with optical injection. Phase diagrams display remarkable accumulation horizons: boundaries formed by the accumulation of infinite cascades of self-similar islands of periodic solutions of ever-increasing period. Each cascade follows a specific period-adding route. The riddling of chaotic laser phases by such networks of periodic solutions may compromise applications operating with chaotic signals such as, e.g., secure communications.