1. Gamow-Teller transition strengths in the intermediate nucleus of the116Cd double-βdecay by the116Cd(p,n)116In and116Sn(n,p)116In reactions at 300 MeV
- Author
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Kimiko Sekiguchi, Tomohiro Uesaka, Amand Faessler, Takeo Kawabata, Yukie Maeda, Atsushi Tamii, Kazuo Muto, Tomotsugu Wakasa, Kichiji Hatanaka, Shumpei Noji, Hideyuki Sakai, H. Kuboki, Masaki Sasano, K. Itoh, Y. Shimizu, Yasuhiro Sakemi, M. B. Greenfield, Vadim Rodin, Yuji Tameshige, Kentaro Yako, Masanori Dozono, Kunihiro Fujita, Yoshiko Sasamoto, H. Okamura, and Kenjiro Miki
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Isovector ,Double beta decay ,Quasiparticle ,Atomic physics ,Random phase approximation ,Multipole expansion ,Spectral line ,Energy (signal processing) ,Spin-½ - Abstract
The double-differential cross sections for the ${}^{116}$Cd$(p,\phantom{\rule{-0.16em}{0ex}}n)$ and ${}^{116}$Sn$(n,\phantom{\rule{-0.16em}{0ex}}p)$ reactions were measured at 300 MeV for studying the nuclear matrix element of the ${}^{116}$Cd $\ensuremath{\beta}\ensuremath{\beta}$ decay. A multipole decomposition technique was applied to the spectra to extract the Gamow-Teller (GT) component. The integrated GT strengths up to an excitation energy of 30 MeV in the intermediate nucleus ${}^{116}$In are $40\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}6$ and $11\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1$ in the $(p,\phantom{\rule{-0.16em}{0ex}}n)$ and $(n,\phantom{\rule{-0.16em}{0ex}}p)$ spectra, respectively, including the component from the isovector spin monopole (IVSM). The spectra are compared with those obtained from a theoretical calculation with a quasiparticle random phase approximation, where the contribution from the IVSM component as well as the interference effect between the GT and IVSM components are fully taken into account.
- Published
- 2012