1. Using coherent phonons for ultrafast control of the Dirac node of SrMnSb2
- Author
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Keshav M. Dani, Zhiqiang Mao, Dennis D. Klug, Bryan Berggren, Chris Weber, Adebayo A. Adeleke, Jinyu Liu, Yansun Yao, Madison G. Masten, Michael K. L. Man, and Thomas C. Ogloza
- Subjects
Physics ,Maple ,Condensed matter physics ,Terahertz radiation ,Phonon ,Dirac (software) ,02 engineering and technology ,Electron ,engineering.material ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,01 natural sciences ,Semimetal ,symbols.namesake ,Dirac fermion ,0103 physical sciences ,Node (physics) ,symbols ,engineering ,010306 general physics ,0210 nano-technology - Abstract
${\mathrm{SrMnSb}}_{2}$ is a candidate Dirac semimetal whose electrons near the $Y$ point have the linear dispersion and low mass of a Dirac cone. Here we demonstrate that ultrafast, 800-nm optical pulses can launch coherent phonon oscillations in ${\mathrm{Sr}}_{0.94}{\mathrm{Mn}}_{0.92}{\mathrm{Sb}}_{2}$, particularly an ${A}_{g}$ mode at 4.4 THz. Through first-principles calculations of the electronic and phononic structure of ${\mathrm{SrMnSb}}_{2}$, we show that high-amplitude oscillations of this mode would displace the atoms in a way that transiently opens and closes a gap at the node of the Dirac cone. The ability to control the nodal gap on a subpicosecond timescale could create opportunities for the design and manipulation of Dirac fermions.
- Published
- 2018
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