*HISTORY of emigration & immigration, *COLOMBIANS, *IMMIGRANTS, *ETHNOLOGY, *POPULATION
Abstract
Throughout the last 15 years, Colombian migrations experimented a massive geographical expansion without precedents. Within Latin America, Argentina stands out as the main destination, and therefore, the main objective of this paper is to analyze the origins and evolution of Colombian migrations to Argentina. Resorting to statistical and ethnographical elements, the paper shows the new migratory patterns of Colombian population to Argentina, even though the current migratory trend towards this country is descending. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
This paper examines the behavior of inequality in the distribution of family income under the different macroeconomic regimes in force during the last four decades in Argentina. It also evaluates the factors explaining the changes thereof. This work examines the hypothesis that during the said decades an inequality matrix associated with a persistent structural heterogeneity in the social-occupational systems would have been established, even though if there was a context of active distributive policies. To prove this hypothesis, a model is developed to decompose the Gini coefficient, distinguishing the income contribution to the family-income inequality by different economic sectors. The information is gathered by using the Household Permanent Survey of the Argentinian National Institute for Statistics and Census, specifically, the one applied to the Great Buenos Aires as it was the only one having complete information for the study term. The findings reveal that the highest distributive inequality is explained with a higher inequity in labor earnings, higher concentration of income by the most upgraded economic sectors and the impoverishment of the low-productivity sector. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
The paper analyzes the dynamic consolidation of neoliberal hegemony of Carlos Menem's leadership in the Argentina of the '90s. From a discursive analysis of hegemony, which focuses on the staged disputes in the public print media, the research studies the socio-historical and political positions of the key political actors between the sedimentation stage of the menemist hegemony and Carlos Menem's reelection as president. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published
2013
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