1. Nickel Complexes Featuring Iminophosphorane–Phenoxide Ligands for Catalytic Ethylene Dimerization
- Author
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Xavier F. Le Goff, Thibault Cheisson, Audrey Auffrant, Thi-Phuong-Anh Cao, Laboratoire de chimie moléculaire (LCM), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X), and Tard, Cédric
- Subjects
Ethylene ,Denticity ,010405 organic chemistry ,Organic Chemistry ,Inorganic chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_element ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,Butene ,0104 chemical sciences ,Adduct ,Catalysis ,Inorganic Chemistry ,Nickel ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,[CHIM.OTHE] Chemical Sciences/Other ,Polymer chemistry ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Triphenylphosphine ,[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/Other ,Bimetallic strip ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS - Abstract
A series of bidentate ligands associating an iminophosphorane and a phenoxide were synthesized and coordinated to nickel(II), leading initially to bimetallic KNi adducts. Replacement of the potassium by another metal allowed the isolation and characterization of bimetallic LiNi and AlNi complexes, while addition of one equivalent of triphenylphosphine gave access to monometallic complexes. The same type of complex was obtained with the coordination of a tridentate ligand incorporating a supplementary amine donor. These paramagnetic complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, and some of them by X-ray diffraction, evidencing a tetrahedral nickel center. They were shown to efficiently catalyze the oligomerization of ethylene in the presence of Et2AlCl (Al/Ni = 22.5) with TOF up to 72 000 mol(C2H4)/mol(Ni)/h, giving selectively butene (more than 97%) with at best 93% of 1-C4.
- Published
- 2014
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