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The article discusses the problems that are associated with Great Britain's Brexit Referendum negotiations with the European Union (EU) in 2018 in relation to the claim that various Conservative Party (Tory Party) Members of Parliament (MPs) in Great Britain are convinced that British Prime Minister Theresa May's political reign is coming to an end. It states that May's proposals were dismissed during an EU heads of state gathering in Salzburg, Austria in September 2018.

A cover story is presented which explores how the Islamic State has lost control of the cities of Raqqa, Syria, and Mosul, Iraq, and most of the territory it once held. Additional topics discussed include the group's declining numbers, which once held as many soldiers as half the British army, the group's efforts to provoke and enrage through beheadings and terrorist attacks, and the Islamic State's efforts to get Western countries to enter the conflict in Syria.

The article looks at the so-called illiberal, or populist, international movement in Europe led by Austrian chancellor Sebastian Kurz, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, and Italian interior minister Matteo Salvini. It discusses how these populist views address issues such as immigration and economic relations in Europe.

The article discusses U.S. foreign policy under the leadership of President Donald Trump and looks at how it has impacted the country's relations with allies. It covers Trump's "America First" policies and his criticism of U.S. allies like Great Britain and Germany while seeming to praise Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean dictator Kim Jong Un.

The article examines social conditions in the Netherlands with particular attention given to the experiences of immigrants. It discusses how the country became multi-ethnic through labor shortages that benefited the country's economy when foreign workers arrived. Urban development, environmental conditions, and social classes are also covered.

The article examines British wealth inequality. The social consequences of inequality including infant mortality and life expectancy in Sweden and Great Britain are compared, information is offered on British rates of using temporary housing, food banks, and soup kitchens., and political causes and manifestations of economic and social inequality since the abandonment of British imperialism are scrutinized.

The article examines the population of Israelis and Arabs in Berlin, Germany and discusses how this could help improve relations between Jews and Muslims. It discusses the history of Jews in Berlin since World War II, noting anti-Semite incidents since the war.

The article discusses the author's views about how to save democracy in the wake of a rise of right-wing populism in countries such as the U.S. and Great Britain, and it mentions the failures of technocratic liberalism and America's Democratic Party and suggestions for reinvigorating democratic politics through public discourse. U.S. President Donald Trump is addressed, along with authoritarianism, progressive politics, and income inequality.

The article discusses the status of the Israel-Palestine conflict in 2018 in the wake of the deaths of more than 50 Palestinians as a result of Israeli sniper fire, and it mentions mass protests, a Nakba Day commemoration, and the U.S. government's decision to move its embassy to Jerusalem. The Hamas Islamist militant group is addressed, along with a call for international assistance to prevent Israel from killing additional Palestinians. Israel's Gaza Strip blockade is assessed.

The article reports on conflict, national security, and international relations in the Middle East. The author reflects on the influence of countries such as Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, and Qatar in the wake of waning U.S. intervention. Other topics include a presentation by Israeli prime minister Binyamin Netanyahu on Iran's nuclear program, the pulling out of an international agreement on Iranian denuclearization by U.S. president Donald Trump, and civil war in Syria.

The article discusses the state of great power politics. Topics discussed include the end of the Davos man which is political scientist Samuel Huntington's description of a global superclass of economic transnationals, the rising tension betwen the U.S. and China over issues in the Asia-Pacific, and the efforts of Russia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Iran to increase their international dominance. Also discussed are the role of Great Britain in European defense and challenge posed by North Korea.

The article explores the condition of Muslims in the U.S. under the administration of President Donald Trump. The author expresses his concern on raising two Muslim American daughters following the election of Trump and the rising cases of bullying encountered by Muslim American children at school. He criticizes the president for ignoring mass killings by white Christians and for denouncing imaginary terrorist attacks.

The article discusses how a century of mistrust and political incompetence fuelled a seccesion crisis in Spain that could lead to the break-up of the country. Topics discussed include history of the divisions between Catalonia and the rest of Spain, the emergence of Catalan nationalism among the middle classes and the coup d'état of September 13, 1923, led by Miguel Primo de Rivera, the captain-general of Barcelona.

The article focuses on the history of revolutions in Russia that shaped the modern country. It is noted that the embarrassment of fighting for the freedom of France and Belgium was eliminated by the first revolution in 1917 in Russia that came as almost a relief for the British government. It is mentioned that many of the international left's illusions about Stalinism were exploded by the 1939 Nazi-Soviet pact.

The article focuses on the challenges in the leadership and ability of British Prime Minister Theresa May, to unite the members of the Tories in Great Britain. It explores the capability of Prime Minister May in uniting the Tory members, despite experiencing various economic and diplomatic fueds and the impacts to the 2016 Brexit referendum. The author also expresses her view on the impacts of May's leadership to the future economic and political development of the country.

The article focuses on Angel Merkel, chancellor of Germany since 2005. Information about her childhood is given. It is mentioned that running various scenarios, weighing up risks, trying to anticipate reactions, she tackles problems methodically. It is noted that Europe allows an integrated Germany to flourish economically and secures peace from her pragmatic perspective.

The article discusses the important role played by Great Britain in ensuring democratization of Hong Kong after it signed the hand over treaty with China. Several situations are cited which supported British intervention in Hong Kong including economic slowdown, China's suppression of democracy and democratic ideals, and the reluctance of China to develop a system of accountability. Chinese suppression of academic freedom and institutional autonomy in higher education is also cited.

The author discusses the importance of the proper handling of Great Britain's withdrawal from the European Union (Brexit) in order for co-existence and cooperation to continue. Topics covered include ways in which internationalism can help protect against nationalism, racism and protectionism, the EU's celebration of its 60th year in 2017, and economic motives behind the founding of the European Economic Community (EEC).

The article considers the possible impact of the Great Britain's decision to withdraw its membership from the European Union, and the subsequent call for a referendum vote in Scotland to sever its union with Great Britain and maintain its union membership with the European Union. Topics include the Scottish national Party, the majority of Scotland's parliament being in favor of independence, Scotland’s First Minister Nicola Sturgeon, and British Prime Minister Theresa May.

The article discusses various political and economic problems involving the continent of Europe as of 2017, and it mentions the British Brexit Referendum vote authorizing Great Britain to exit the European Union (EU), as well as information about U.S. President Donald Trump. British trade access and the legal rights of EU residents in Great Britain are addressed, along with global order in 2017 and the author's views about the rules of the European club.

The article looks at trends and possible future shifts in international relations and national security, focusing on the announced "America First" policy of incoming U.S. President Donald Trump and how it might affect U.S. hegemony, the position of Russia and China in world politics, and the European countries that have been allied with the U.S. in the post-World War II period.

The article discusses some of the major political events in 2016. Topics covered include Great Britain's exit (Brexit) from the European Union (EU), the victory of Donald Trump in the U.S. presidential election, the problems of the Labour Party in Great Britain, the political disorder in Europe and the surge of populism.

The article discusses the author's claim that French President François Hollande's public opinion ratings are at an all-time law in the lead up to the 2017 elections in France, and it mentions the rise of far right politicians and political parties in the country. Politicians Emmanuel Macron and Marine Le Pen are examined, along with the Parti Socialiste and Front National political parties in France. Regional elections in the country are also mentioned.

The article discusses what the author refers to as the hatred that is associated with 2016 U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump's campaign, and it mentions Trump's political rhetoric, as well as his support from many white American voters. According to the article, Trump panders to racial and religious fears in order to garner political support. Crime and terrorism in America are examined, along with anti-Muslim sentiment in the country and an alternative right (alt-right) movement.

The article discusses the legacy of Tony Blair, former prime minister of Great Britain, to the country and whether he should be forgiven for his errors in the 2003 U.S.-led Iraq war. Topics include his positive contributions to Great Britain which include the national minimum wage, devolved power to Wales and Scotland, and civil partnerships for gay people. Also discussed are his negative contributions which include hollowing out the Labour Party and British politics, and inclusive Thatcherism.

The article forecasts political instability and future war on the Balkan Peninsula. Balkan political history is reviewed, political and social conflicts in Bosnia, Kosovo, and Macedonia are identified, the exertion of political leverage in the region by the U.S. and subsequently the European Union is described, and information is offered on the international relations consequences of alleged mismanagement of Balkan political reforms following the principal of conditionality.

The article discusses the quest of Sadiq Khan, former shadow minister of London, England, to become mayor of London and as the most senior Muslim politician in Great Britain. Topics mentioned include London Mayor Boris Johnson, mayoral candidate Zac Goldsmith, the Tory Member of Parliament (MP) for Richmond Park and founder of the Eurosceptic Refrendum Party, and the political skills and accomplishments of Khan.

The article focuses on the history of Peace of Westphalia, a peace treaties which was signed in Westphalia, Germany which ended the Thirty Years War in the 17th century in Europe and its significant as model for bringing stability in the Middle East country. Topics include the political fragmentation in Germany by the influences of rulers which complicates with religious differences, the issues of religious intolerance which caused the war, and the aspects of various conflicts in Middle East.

The article discusses the ethnic violence between Palestinians and Israelis in the West Bank and Israel, including Israeli Jews' crimes against Palestinians and Palestinians' crimes against Israelis and the radicalisation of Israeli Jews and Palestinians. An overview the role that peace would play in ending the ethnic conflict between Israelis and Palestinians is provided.

The article looks at the record of Conservative Party British Prime Minister David Cameron in terms of his character as a leader and his domestic and foreign policies. It cites two recent books on the subject, "Cameron at 10" by Anthony Seldon and Peter Snowdon and "Call Me Dave" by Isabel Oakeshott and Michael Ashcroft. Topics include mercantilist aspects of Cameron's policies and comparisons of him to former British Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin.

The article looks at politics and government in Scotland, focusing on the Scottish National Party (SNP) and discussing the complex trends in the relationship between Scottish nationalism and the party's position on the right-left political spectrum on matters such as economic policy in the aftermath of the 2014 Scottish independence referendum and the SNP's success in the 2015 British election. It discusses the leadership and political views of SNP head Nicola Sturgeon and her predecessor, Alex Salmond.

The article profiles Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi. Topics include Renzi's efforts to deregulate Italian labour markets in response to economic stagnation, his leadership of Italy's centre left Democratic Party, and a comparison of Renzi to former British Prime Minister Tony Blair. Also addressed are unemployment in Italy, Renzi's support of increased foreign investment in Italy, and the role of Italian culture in resistance to Renzi's proposals for economic reform.

The article critiques the books "Identity: Contemporary Identity Politics and the Struggle for Recognition" by Francis Fukuyama and "The Lies That Bind: Rethinking Identity" by Kwame Anthony Appiah, and it mentions the history of identity politics and the potential impact that identity politics might have on liberal democracies around the world. Cosmopolitan cities, nationalist movements, and 19th century collective identity are assessed.

The article discusses South Korean President Moon Jae-in's diplomacy and his effort to facilitate peace negotiations between North Korea and South Korea while also assuaging the demands of American President Donald Trump, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, and the Chinese government as of 2018. According to the article, Moon, Kim, and Trump are all interested in peace, unification, and denuclearisation on the Korean peninsula.

The article profiles the charity organization Room to Read, which focuses upon literacy and girls education. Particular focus is given to their efforts and programs in Nepal, where indentured labor for children was outlawed in 2002. Additional topics discussed include the summer heat in Nepalganj, Nepal, how many Tharu people in Nepal do not own land and depend on a "landlord," and sexism in the nation.

The article looks at long-term trends in international relations and structures of world order, focusing on the causes and implications of the war in Syria including the growth of the Islamic State militant group. The author suggests analogies between the current period and the periods prior to World War I and to World War II, discussing how existing structures of international stability deteriorated in each period and drawing implications for British and European foreign policy decisions.

The article offers a translated reprint of an article from "Dagbladet," a newspaper in Norway, on refugees staying in inhumane conditions in Calais, France, while trying to reach Great Britain, and on investigations trying to identify two bodies in wetsuits which came ashore over the past year, one in Norway and one in Netherlands. It reports one was eventually identified as Mouaz al-Balkhi, a young adult refugee from Syria trying to reach England.

The article looks at politics, government, and economic conditions in China and at relations between Western countries including the U.S. and China under the tenure of Chinese leader Xi Jinping. Topics include the Chinese Community Party, Xi's economic reform and anti-corruption policies, public opinion in China toward Xi, China's challenges in the areas of sustainable economic growth and environmental problems, and the country's version of state capitalism.

The article focuses on the election battle occurring in Paisley, Scotland in 2015 between Member of Parliament (MP) Douglas Alexander of the Labour Party and student Mhairi Black of the Scottish National Party (SNP). Topics include Scottish politics in 2015 and the impact of the Scottish referendum on independence on elections within Scotland.

The article discusses the effect of the terrorist attack on the "Charlie Hebdo" magazine on the presidency of French President Francois Hollande, focusing on the upcoming French presidential elections. Topics include the popularity of the right wing parties Front National (FN), led by Marine Le Pen, and former President Nicolas Sarkozy's party; Hollande's relationship with his party and the left-wing; and the impact of scandals in his personal life on his presidency.

The article profiles Alex Salmond, the former leader of the Scottish National Party (SNP) and Scottish first minister who resigned after the failure of the Scottish referendum on independence from Great Britain. Topics include the publication of his book "The Dream Shall Never Die"; the rising support of SNP in Scotland, and its impact on politics in Britain; and the upcoming 2015 British parliamentary elections, and the position of the Conservative Party and Labour Party.

The article focuses on economic stagnation in Japan and what the West can learn from Japanese business cycles. Topics include the history of recession in Japan, the economic impact of the aging population in Japan, and the low fertility rate in Japan. Information is provided on if Japan's economy is a model of sustainability or stagnation.

The article discusses political conditions in Israel, focusing on the impact of ongoing ethnic conflict between Israelis and Palestinians. Topics include Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu, upcoming general elections and political corruption; Israeli public support for peace with Palestine; and Israel's growing isolation from its allies.

The article focuses on the concept of the 'Anglosphere,' n governing framework and ideology comprised of English-speaking conservatives. Topics include Euroscepticism among European Union (EU) political leaders, the Commonwealth tradition, and British foreign relations with Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the U.S. in 2015.

The article examines the history of Arab immigration into France and the treatment of Arabs in the country. Information is provided on the terrorist attack on the offices of the periodical "Charlie Hebdo" in Paris, France in 2015, counterterrorism strategies within France, and the impact of the Algerian civil war on France in 1994-1995.

An essay is presented on Great Britain's response to the threat posed by Islamist terrorism, particularly the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (Isis) group, in the context of its overall position in international relations. Topics include the participation of British citizens in Isis, the U.S. campaign of air strikes against Isis in Iraq being carried out with support from several Arab countries, and the views of British politicians and the public about foreign policy.

The article profiles political scientist Francis Fukuyama, focusing on continuities and changes in his views on international relations over the past 25 years, between the publication of his renowned essay "The End of History?" in 1989 and his 2014 book "Political Order and Political Decay." Comments from Fukuyama are presented on topics including neoconservatism, U.S. President Barack Obama's foreign policy, U.S. government effectiveness, and the significance of political Islam.

The article profiles Scottish Conservative Party leader Ruth Davidson. Topics discussed include her family background, education, and early life and career. Also mentioned are her successful leadership of the Scottish Conservative Party, her views about Great Britain's withdrawal from the European Union, and her proposals for a series of new towns in Scotland and for the construction of 25,000 new homes annually.

The article focuses on political issues in Great Britain. It is stated that it might be essentially attitudinal if Labour has a central shortcoming. It is noted that offering a convincing prospect of calm and transcending the chaos and fragmentation, breaking beyond the bubbles are some of the essential challenges for the new model Labour Party.

The article looks at the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (Isis) insurgency in Iraq as of June 2014, focusing on the implications for and possible responses of Great Britain and the U.S. It discusses the opportunity which the Syrian civil war created for Isis to emerge and expand. Topics include Isis leader Abu-Bakr al-Baghdadi, the relationship between Isis and the al-Qaeda terrorist organization, sectarian conflict between Sunni and Shia Muslims, and Europeans who have joined Isis.