1. SLX4, a coordinator of structure-specific endonucleases, is mutated in a new Fanconi anemia subtype
- Author
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H Joenje, Detlev Schindler, E. T. Korthof, Thomas Bettecken, Beatrice Schuster, Anneke B. Oostra, J.P. de Winter, Karolina Hain, A. W. M. Nieuwint, Chantal Stoepker, Yvonne Hilhorst-Hofstee, Katharina Eirich, Nicolaas G. J. Jaspers, Martin A. Rooimans, John Rouse, Jurgen Steltenpool, Human genetics, CCA - Oncogenesis, Molecular Genetics, and Developmental Biology
- Subjects
Genetics ,congenital, hereditary, and neonatal diseases and abnormalities ,Fanconi anemia, complementation group C ,DNA repair ,Regulator ,nutritional and metabolic diseases ,Interstrand crosslink ,Biology ,medicine.disease ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Fanconi Anemia Proteins ,chemistry ,Genome maintenance ,Fanconi anemia ,hemic and lymphatic diseases ,medicine ,DNA - Abstract
DNA interstrand crosslink repair requires several classes of proteins, including structure-specific endonucleases and Fanconi anemia proteins. SLX4, which coordinates three separate endonucleases, was recently recognized as an important regulator of DNA repair. Here we report the first human individuals found to have biallelic mutations in SLX4. These individuals, who were previously diagnosed as having Fanconi anemia, add SLX4 as an essential component to the FA-BRCA genome maintenance pathway.
- Published
- 2011
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