1. Photo-redox activated drug delivery systems operating under two photon excitation in the near-IR.
- Author
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Durand, Jean-Olivier, Mongin, Olivier, Blanchard-Desce, Mireille, Zink, Jeffrey, Guardado-Alvarez, Tania, Devi, Lekshmi, Vabre, Jean-Marie, Pecorelli, Travis, and Schwartz, Benjamin
- Subjects
Drug Carriers ,Electron Transport ,Infrared Rays ,Nanoparticles ,Oxidation-Reduction ,Photons ,Photosensitizing Agents ,Porosity ,Rhodamines ,Silicon Dioxide - Abstract
We report the design and synthesis of a nano-container consisting of mesoporous silica nanoparticles with the pore openings covered by snap-top caps that are opened by near-IR light. A photo transducer molecule that is a reducing agent in an excited electronic state is covalently attached to the system. Near IR two-photon excitation causes inter-molecular electron transfer that reduces a disulfide bond holding the cap in place, thus allowing the cargo molecules to escape. We describe the operation of the snap-top release mechanism by both one- and two-photon activation. This system presents a proof of concept of a near-IR photoredox-induced nanoparticle delivery system that may lead to a new type of photodynamic drug release therapy.
- Published
- 2014