1. Protective Spinel Coating for Li 1.17 Ni 0.17 Mn 0.50 Co 0.17 O 2 Cathode for Li-Ion Batteries through Single-Source Precursor Approach.
- Author
-
Shevtsov A, Han H, Morozov A, Carozza JC, Savina AA, Shakhova I, Khasanova NR, Antipov EV, Dikarev EV, and Abakumov AM
- Abstract
The Li
1.17 Ni0.17 Mn0.50 Co0.17 O2 Li-rich NMC positive electrode (cathode) for lithium-ion batteries has been coated with nanocrystals of the LiMn1.5 Co0.5 O4 high-voltage spinel cathode material. The coating was applied through a single-source precursor approach by a deposition of the molecular precursor LiMn1.5 Co0.5 (thd)5 (thd = 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionate) dissolved in diethyl ether, followed by thermal decomposition at 400 °C inair resulting in a chemically homogeneous cubic spinel. The structure and chemical composition of the coatings, deposited on the model SiO2 spheres and Li-rich NMC crystallites, were analyzed using powder X-ray diffraction, electron diffraction, high angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) mapping. The coated material containing 12 wt.% of spinel demonstrates a significantly improved first cycle Coulombic efficiency of 92% with a high first cycle discharge capacity of 290 mAhg-1 . The coating also improves the capacity and voltage retention monitored over 25 galvanostatic charge-discharge cycles, although a complete suppression of the capacity and voltage fade is not achieved.- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF