1. Asymmetric Nanoantennas for Ultrahigh Angle Broadband Visible Light Bending
- Author
-
Jeff Siu Kit Ng, Ye Feng Yu, S. Yap, Egor Khaidarov, Yeow Teck Toh, Ramón Paniagua-Domínguez, Hanfang Hao, Yuan Hsing Fu, Vytautas Valuckas, and Arseniy I. Kuznetsov
- Subjects
Wavefront ,Materials science ,Scattering ,business.industry ,Mechanical Engineering ,Physics::Optics ,Bioengineering ,02 engineering and technology ,General Chemistry ,Bending ,Dielectric ,Grating ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Condensed Matter Physics ,01 natural sciences ,010309 optics ,Optics ,0103 physical sciences ,Optoelectronics ,General Materials Science ,0210 nano-technology ,business ,Diffraction grating ,Linear phase ,Visible spectrum - Abstract
Wavefront manipulation in metasurfaces typically relies on phase mapping with a finite number of elements. In particular, a discretized linear phase profile may be used to obtain a beam bending functionality. However, discretization limits the applicability of this approach for high angle bending due to the drastic efficiency drop when the phase is mapped by a small number of elements. In this work, we discuss a novel concept for energy redistribution in diffraction gratings and its application in the visible spectrum range, which helps overcome the constraints of ultrahigh angle (above 80°) beam bending. Arranging asymmetric dielectric nanoantennas into diffractive gratings, we show that one can efficiently redistribute the power between the grating orders at will. This is achieved by precise engineering of the scattering pattern of the nanoantennas. The concept is numerically and experimentally demonstrated at visible frequencies using several designs of TiO2 (titanium dioxide) nanoantennas for medium (...
- Published
- 2017