1. Cardiac surgery in the elderly: What goals of care?
- Author
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Camilla Ghiara, Samuele Baldasseroni, Alessandra Pratesi, Maria Laura Di Meo, Francesco Orso, Anna Chiara Baroncini, Emanuele Carassi, and Aldo Lo Forte
- Subjects
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Frail Elderly ,MEDLINE ,Psychological intervention ,disability ,lcsh:Medicine ,frailty ,outcomes ,elderly ,Patient Care Planning ,Geriatric cardiology ,Disability Evaluation ,Quality of life (healthcare) ,Risk Factors ,medicine ,Humans ,Frail elderly ,Patient Reported Outcome Measures ,Postoperative Period ,Cardiac Surgical Procedures ,Aged ,business.industry ,lcsh:R ,Cardiac surgery ,Frailty phenotype ,Patient Outcome Assessment ,Phenotype ,Geriatrics ,Preoperative Period ,Physical therapy ,Quality of Life ,Morbidity ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,business - Abstract
At present, the majority of cardiac surgery interventions have been performed in the elderly with successful short-term mortality and morbidity, however significant difficulties must to be underlined about our capacity to predict long-term outcomes such as disability, worsening quality of life and loss of functional capacity.The reason probably resides on inability to capture preoperative frailty phenotype with current cardiac surgery risk scores and consequently we are unable to outline the postoperative trajectory of an important patients’ centered outcome such as disability free survival. In this perspective, more than one geriatric statements have stressed the systematic underuse of patient reported outcomes in cardiovascular trials even after taking account of their relevance to older feel and wishes. Thus, in the next future is mandatory for geriatric cardiology community closes this gap of evidences through planning of trials in which patients’ centered outcomes are considered as primary goals of therapies as well as cardiovascular ones.
- Published
- 2017