1. First record of debris ingestion by the shorebird American Oystercatcher (Haematopus palliatus) on the Southern coast of Brazil
- Author
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Angelo Luís Scherer, Liana Chesini Rossi, Maria Virginia Petry, Univ Vale Rio dos Sinos, and Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Fauna ,Marine debris ,010501 environmental sciences ,Aquatic Science ,Oceanography ,01 natural sciences ,Predation ,Accidental ingestion ,Dietary Exposure ,Charadriiformes ,Oystercatcher ,Animals ,Ingestion ,Threat ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences ,Waste Products ,biology ,010604 marine biology & hydrobiology ,digestive, oral, and skin physiology ,Environmental impacts ,biology.organism_classification ,Pollution ,Substrate (marine biology) ,Debris ,Gastrointestinal Contents ,Fishery ,Geography ,Beach pollution ,Plastic pollution ,Plastics ,Brazil ,geographic locations ,Environmental Monitoring - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2019-10-04T12:35:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2019-01-01 Foundation for Research Support of the State of Rio Grande do Sul (FAPERGS) Wildlife Conservation Society (CWS) Plastic has become abundant in the oceans and proved to be a threat to marine and coastal fauna. In this study, we present the first record of synthetic debris ingested by the shorebird American Oystercatcher (Haematopus palliatus) in Brazil. We collected 24 stomach contents from October 2007 to October 2015 and 58% were juveniles. Synthetic materials were found in 100% of stomachs. Used plastic fragments and plastic pellets were the most frequent items, beige and white were more common colors. Synthetic material may be unintentionally ingested directly through substrate consumption or indirectly through prey consumption. Hence, debris ingestion may be common, representing an impact to coastal birds. Based on our results, we hope to highlight the need for public policies to reduce the disposal of synthetic debris in the oceans and beaches. Univ Vale Rio dos Sinos, Posgrad Biol, UNISINOS, Ave Unisinos 950, BR-93020190 Sao Leopoldo, RS, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Posgrad Ecol & Biodiversidade, Dept Ecol, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Posgrad Ecol & Biodiversidade, Dept Ecol, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil Foundation for Research Support of the State of Rio Grande do Sul (FAPERGS): 09/0574-7 Foundation for Research Support of the State of Rio Grande do Sul (FAPERGS): 2409-2551/12-0 Wildlife Conservation Society (CWS): 2008-05 Wildlife Conservation Society (CWS): 2009-05
- Published
- 2019
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