1. Polyethylene Nanocomposite Heat-Sealants with a Versatile Peelable Character
- Author
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Jin Young Huh, Jinguo Zhang, Evangelos Manias, Kiattikhun Manokruang, María del Mar Jiménez-Gasco, and Ponusa Songtipya
- Subjects
Nanocomposite ,Materials science ,Polymers and Plastics ,Polymer nanocomposite ,Sealant ,Organic Chemistry ,Ethylene-vinyl acetate ,Polyethylene ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Montmorillonite ,chemistry ,Materials Chemistry ,Copolymer ,Polymer blend ,Composite material - Abstract
A novel heat-sealing performance is achieved by polyethylene (PE) nanocomposites reinforced by ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and montmorillonite (MMT). Appropriate nanocomposite design leads to hermetic seals with a general peelable/easy-open character across the broadest possible sealing temperature range. Observations of the fracture seal surfaces by infrared spectroscopy and electron microscopy reveal that this behavior originates from a synergistic effect of the EVA copolymer and the montmorillonite clay nanofiller. Namely, the combination of EVA-copolymers and MMT nanofillers provides sufficiently favorable interactions for nanocomposite formation and mechanical robustness, but weak enough interfacial adhesion to promote a general cohesive failure of the sealant at the EVA/MMT interfaces.
- Published
- 2008