1. Numerical-Experimental Assessment of the Arumã Fiber as Reinforcement to the Cementitious Matrix
- Author
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Carlito Calil Junior, Julio Cesar Molina, Romildo Dias Toledo Filho, Raimundo Pereira de Vasconcelos, Maria Gorett dos Santos Marques, and João de Almeida Melo Filho
- Subjects
Cement ,Materials science ,Computer simulation ,business.industry ,Mechanical Engineering ,Composite number ,FIBRAS NATURAIS (SIMULAÇÃO NUMÉRICA) ,Bending ,Structural engineering ,Matrix (mathematics) ,Mechanics of Materials ,General Materials Science ,Point (geometry) ,Fiber ,Composite material ,Reinforcement ,business - Abstract
Composites of high mechanical performance reinforced by fibers need a well set arrangement of them in the matrix so that under reinforcement which they can be submitted, a desirable performance can be shown. Thus, the cement composite studied has a cement matrix which received a reinforcement made by arumã fibers, shaped in bidirectional frames distributed in three layers. Arumã is a typical plant from the Amazon, species from the genus Ischnosiphon polyphyllus, part of the family Marantaceae. This study had the purpose of assessing the cement composites mechanical behaviour from the bending tests in four points and puncture tests in sheets which were supported by the four edges. Having presented mechanical results, a numerical simulation was made through the SAP2000 NonLinear® software, with the aim to obtain a numerical computational model able to represent the composites behaviour up to the point where the loading reaches the greatest amount. The numerical results present a good correlation with those obtained in the experimental tests.
- Published
- 2014
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