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Your search keyword '"Ross, Rachael K."' showing total 10 results
Start Over Author "Ross, Rachael K." Journal journal of the pediatric infectious diseases society
10 results on '"Ross, Rachael K."'

1. Adjunctive Diagnostic Studies Completed Following Detection of Candidemia in Children: Secondary Analysis of Observed Practice From a Multicenter Cohort Study Conducted by the Pediatric Fungal Network

Author

Wattier, Rachel L, primary, Bucayu, Robert F T, additional, Boge, Craig L K, additional, Ross, Rachael K, additional, Yildirim, Inci, additional, Zaoutis, Theoklis E, additional, Palazzi, Debra L, additional, Vora, Surabhi B, additional, Castagnola, Elio, additional, Avilés-Robles, Martha, additional, Danziger-Isakov, Lara, additional, Tribble, Alison C, additional, Sharma, Tanvi S, additional, Arrieta, Antonio C, additional, Maron, Gabriela, additional, Berman, David M, additional, Yin, Dwight E, additional, Sung, Lillian, additional, Green, Michael, additional, Roilides, Emmanuel, additional, Belani, Kiran, additional, Romero, José, additional, Soler-Palacin, Pere, additional, López-Medina, Eduardo, additional, Nolt, Dawn, additional, Bin Hussain, Ibrahim Zaid, additional, Muller, William J, additional, Hauger, Sarmistha B, additional, Halasa, Natasha, additional, Dulek, Daniel, additional, Pong, Alice, additional, Gonzalez, Blanca E, additional, Abzug, Mark J, additional, Carlesse, Fabianne, additional, Huppler, Anna R, additional, Rajan, Sujatha, additional, Aftandilian, Catherine, additional, Ardura, Monica I, additional, Chakrabarti, Arunaloke, additional, Hanisch, Benjamin, additional, Salvatore, Christine M, additional, Klingspor, Lena, additional, Knackstedt, Elizabeth D, additional, Lutsar, Irja, additional, Santolaya, Maria E, additional, Shuster, Sydney, additional, Johnson, Sarah K, additional, Steinbach, William J, additional, and Fisher, Brian T, additional

Published
2023
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3. Comparative Effectiveness of Echinocandins vs Triazoles or Amphotericin B Formulations as Initial Directed Therapy for Invasive Candidiasis in Children and Adolescents

Author

Fisher, Brian T, primary, Zaoutis, Theoklis E, additional, Xiao, Rui, additional, Wattier, Rachel L, additional, Castagnola, Elio, additional, Pana, Zoi Dorothea, additional, Fullenkamp, Allison, additional, Boge, Craig L K, additional, Ross, Rachael K, additional, Yildirim, Inci, additional, Palazzi, Debra L, additional, Danziger-Isakov, Lara, additional, Vora, Surabhi B, additional, Arrieta, Antonio, additional, Yin, Dwight E, additional, Avilés-Robles, Martha, additional, Sharma, Tanvi, additional, Tribble, Alison C, additional, Maron, Gabriela, additional, Berman, David, additional, Green, Michael, additional, Sung, Lillian, additional, Romero, José, additional, Hauger, Sarmistha B, additional, Roilides, Emmanuel, additional, Belani, Kiran, additional, Nolt, Dawn, additional, Soler-Palacin, Pere, additional, López-Medina, Eduardo, additional, Muller, William J, additional, Halasa, Natasha, additional, Dulek, Daniel, additional, Hussain, Ibrahim Zaid Bin, additional, Pong, Alice, additional, Hoffman, Jill, additional, Rajan, Sujatha, additional, Gonzalez, Blanca E, additional, Hanisch, Benjamin, additional, Aftandilian, Catherine, additional, Carlesse, Fabianne, additional, Abzug, Mark J, additional, Huppler, Anna R, additional, Salvatore, Christine M, additional, Ardura, Monica I, additional, Chakrabarti, Arunaloke, additional, Santolaya, Maria E, additional, Localio, A Russell, additional, and Steinbach, William J, additional

Published
2021
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5. Outpatient Fluoroquinolone Use in Children, 2000–2018.

Author

Ross, Rachael K, Gerber, Jeffrey S, Willis, Zachary I, Hersh, Adam L, and Kinlaw, Alan C

Subjects
*ANTIBIOTICS, *CONFIDENCE intervals, *AGE distribution, *URINARY tract infections, *FLUOROQUINOLONES, *TIME series analysis, *DESCRIPTIVE statistics, *LONGITUDINAL method, *CHILDREN
Abstract

Background While fluoroquinolones are commonly used in adults, the use in children has been low. Since 2000, there were 3 US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Boxed warnings regarding fluoroquinolones (2008, 2013, and 2016). Our objective was to describe the use of fluoroquinolones in children and assess the impact of 3 recent FDA warnings on fluoroquinolone use. Methods From 2000 to 2018, we assessed claims for all outpatient prescription fills to measure the use of systemic fluoroquinolones and other broad-spectrum antibiotics in children  less than 18 years old in the MarketScan Commercial Claims and Encounters database. We describe demographics, indication for antibiotic, and clinical characteristics. To assess the impact of FDA warnings on fill rates, we conducted an interrupted time-series analysis. Results The cohort included 34.6 million unique beneficiaries less than 18 years old with 441 062 fluoroquinolone fills (5.5 fills per 1000 person-years). The fluoroquinolone fill rate was highest among children > 11 years old. Urinary tract infection was the most common associated diagnosis (21.8%). Since 2008, the fluoroquinolone fill rate has declined. By the end of the study period in December 2018, in the (counterfactual) absence of the FDA warnings, fluoroquinolone fill rate would have been 7.5 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 5.2-9.7); however, the corresponding rate in observed data was 2.8 (95% CI: 1.7-3.9). Conclusions Fluoroquinolone use was low compared with other common broad-spectrum antibiotics and declining trends over time were associated with FDA warnings, even though these warnings were not pediatric specific. Future work should assess the adverse events at issue in these warnings in children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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8. Failure to Validate a Multivariable Clinical Prediction Model to Identify Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Patients at High Risk for Candidemia

Author

Fisher, Brian T., primary, Ross, Rachael K., primary, Roilides, Emmanuel, primary, Palazzi, Debra L., primary, Abzug, Mark J., primary, Hoffman, Jill A., primary, Berman, David M., primary, Prasad, Priya A., primary, Localio, A. Russell, primary, Steinbach, William J., primary, Vogiatzi, Lambrini, primary, Dutta, Ankhi, primary, and Zaoutis, Theoklis E., primary

Published
2015
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9. Failure to Validate a Multivariable Clinical Prediction Model to Identify Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Patients at High Risk for Candidemia.

Author

Fisher, Brian T., Ross, Rachael K., Roilides, Emmanuel, Palazzi, Debra L., Abzug, Mark J., Hoffman, Jill A., Berman, David M., Prasad, Priya A., Localio, A. Russell, Steinbach, William J., Vogiatzi, Lambrini, Dutta, Ankhi, and Zaoutis, Theoklis E.

Subjects
*CANDIDEMIA, *INVASIVE candidiasis, *INFECTION in children, *JUVENILE diseases, *PEDIATRIC intensive care
Abstract

We attempted to validate a previously derived clinical prediction rule for candidemia in the pediatric intensive care unit. This multicenter case control study did not identify significant association of candidemia with most of the previously identified predictors. Additional study in larger cohorts with other predictor variables is needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2016
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10. Frontline Clinician Knowledge of Antimicrobial Prescribing in an Academic Tertiary Children's Hospital: A Point Prevalence Study.

Author

Larru, Beatriz, Sulieman, Salwa E., Localio, Russell, Ross, Rachael K., Sharland, Mike, Zaoutis, Theoklis E., and Gerber, Jeffrey S.

Subjects
ANTI-infective agents, DRUG prescribing, DRUG therapy, CHILDREN'S hospitals, PEDIATRICS
Abstract

Frontline clinicians caring for hospitalized children typically knew the indication for antimicrobial therapy but less often knew the current day or planned duration of therapy or of plans for intravenous to oral conversion. Night shift clinicians were less likely to know day of therapy and duration of therapy than day shift clinicians caring for the same patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2016
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