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Copyright of Journal of the Child / Çocuk Dergisi is the property of Journal of Child and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Acute ischemic stroke is rare in children, but it is one of the important causes of neurological morbidity. The etiology of AIS in childhood includes cardiac pathologies, cerebral arteriopathies, hypercoagulation, chemicals, drugs, inflammatory and autoimmune causes. In this article, we present an infant who has a genetic predisposition to hypercoagulation and comes with AIS clinic when multifactorial risk factors are added. The diagnosis, the underlying etiology, the risk factors affecting the process, the treatment of acute phase, the secondary treatment and the associated preventive approach on prognosis were discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: Chronic disease is defined as" a condition caused by irreversible pathological changes that may lead to permanent disability and may require special education, long-term care, supervision and control for the rehabilitation of the patient". If the patient is the child who is the most valuable asset of the family, this situation is a source of real trauma for the entire family. Hence; this study aimed to demonstrate that parents of children with chronic neurological disease have higher depression and anxiety levels depending on the circumstances they are involved and draw attention to the necessity of psychological support for these families. Method: This study was conducted with the parents and relatives of the sick children who applied to the Department of Pediatric Neurology of Istanbul Medical Faculty and the parents and relatives of healthy children who applied to the family health center Şişli in Istanbul. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and family interview form prepared by the researcher were used in this study. Informed consent was obtained from the participants and face to face interview technique was applied. The responses of the participants; were written down by the participant or researcher on the form and they were asked to mark the options of the questions within the scope of BDI and BAI. Results: In this survey any significant difference was not observed between the group of parents of children with (patient group: n=60) and without chronic neurological disease (control group: n=60) (t =p 1.273 p>0.05). Conclusion: Lack of any significant difference between anxiety and depression levels of the case and control groups, but still higher anxety and depression levels in both groups demonstrate that further and more sophisticated studşes should be performed on this issue. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of the socio-demographic characteristics of the children with cerebral palsy and their parents on parental behaviors, and attitudes. Method: Mothers of 50 children aged 1-6 years with cerebral palsy, whose treatments continued or to be started and mothers of 50 healthy children without epilepsy, neurological disability, and chronic disease were included in the study. Socio-demographic characteristics of each of these three groups were compared with the "chi square Test". "Mann-Whitney U Test" was used for the comparison of the data related to parental child-rearing attitudes. The Statistical Package of Social Sciences was used for the statistical analysis. Results: According to the findings obtained in our study; the "overprotective" dimension was not different in mothers in both CP groups. Apart from the "overprotective" dimension, "equality-sharing", "rejection of being a housewife", "pousal incompatibility" and "oppression-discipline" dimensions were not significantly different between the two groups. The reason for the low level of working mothers in CP groups is parallel to their education level, suggesting that mothers do not work in order to be more interested in their children. It is thought that there is a direct proportional relationship between chronic illness and protectionism of mothers not being happy at home and chores and afraid of harming their children. The results of the study point out that at two CP groups there were no difference between parental child rearing attitudes for all dimensions of the PARI. Conclusion: As a result of our study, while focusing on motor activities of children with CP in diagnosis and treatment, it suggests that accompanying emotional and behavioral problems are mostly secondary, and emphasizes the importance of psychological counseling service in ensuring the adaptation of the family and children to the disease and guiding the attitudes and behaviors of the parents towards their children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]