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Your search keyword '"Rehabilitation -- Research"' showing total 6 results
Start Over Descriptor "Rehabilitation -- Research" Journal journal of speech, language, and hearing research
6 results on '"Rehabilitation -- Research"'

1. Translating principles of neural plasticity into research on speech motor control recovery and rehabilitation

Author

Ludlow, Christy L., Hoit, Jeannette, Kent, Raymond, Ramig, Lorraine O., Shrivastav, Rahul, Strand, Edythe, Yorkston, Kathryn, and Sapienza, Christine M.

Subjects
Neuroplasticity -- Research, Speech disorders -- Care and treatment, Speech disorders -- Physiological aspects, Rehabilitation -- Research
Abstract

Purpose: To review the principles of neural plasticity and make recommendations for research on the neural bases for rehabilitation of neurogenic speech disorders. Method: A working group in speech motor [...]

Published
2008

2. Swallowing and dysphagia rehabilitation: translating principles of neural plasticity into clinically oriented evidence

Author

Robbins, JoAnne, Butler, Susan G., Daniels, Stephanie K., Diez Gross, Roxann, Langmore, Susan, Lazarus, Cathy L., Martin-Harris, Bonnie, McCabe, Daniel, Musson, Nan, and Rosenbek, John C.

Subjects
Deglutition disorders -- Care and treatment, Deglutition disorders -- Physiological aspects, Rehabilitation -- Research, Neuroplasticity -- Research
Abstract

Purpose: This review presents the state of swallowing rehabilitation science as it relates to evidence for neural plastic changes in the brain. The case is made for essential collaboration between [...]

Published
2008

3. Translational research in aphasia: from neuroscience to neurorehabilitation

Author

Raymer, Anastasia M., Beeson, Pelagie, Holland, Audrey, Kendall, Diane, Maher, Lynn M., Martin, Nadine, Murray, Laura, Rose, Miranda, Thompson, Cynthia K., Turkstra, Lyn, Altmann, Lori, Boyle, Mary, Conway, Tim, Hula, William, Kearns, Kevin, Rapp, Brenda, Simmons-Mackie, Nina, and Gonzalez Rothi, Leslie J.

Subjects
Rehabilitation -- Research, Neuroplasticity -- Research, Aphasia -- Care and treatment, Aphasia -- Physiological aspects
Abstract

Purpose: In this article, the authors encapsulate discussions of the Language Work Group that took place as part of the Workshop in Plasticity/NeuroRehabilitation Research at the University of Florida in [...]

Published
2008

4. Principles of experience-dependent neural plasticity: implications for rehabilitation after brain damage

Author

Kleim, Jeffrey A. and Jones, Theresa A.

Subjects
Brain damage -- Care and treatment, Neuroplasticity -- Research, Rehabilitation -- Research
Abstract

Purpose: This paper reviews 10 principles of experience-dependent neural plasticity and considerations in applying them to the damaged brain. Method: Neuroscience research using a variety of models of learning, neurological [...]

Published
2008

5. Direct magnitude estimation and interval scaling of naturalness and severity in tracheoesophageal (TE) speakers

Author

Eadie, Tanya L. and Doyle, Philip C.

Subjects
Communicative disorders -- Research, Speech -- Standards, Speech -- Research, Artificial larynx -- Research, Artificial larynx -- Usage, Rehabilitation -- Research, Voice -- Standards
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the psychophysical character and validity of auditory-perceptual ratings of naturalness and overall severity for tracheoesophageal (TE) speech. This was achieved through use of direct magnitude estimation (DME) and equal-appearing interval (DEAN) scaling procedures. Twenty adult listeners judged speech naturalness and overall severity from connected speech samples produced by 20 adult male TE speakers. A comparison of DME- and EAI-scaled judgments yielded a metathetic continuum for naturalness and a prothetic continuum for overall severity. These data provide support for the use of either DME or EAI scales in auditory-perceptual ratings of naturalness, but they provide support only for DME scales in judging overall severity for TE speech. The present results suggest that the nature of perceptual phenomena (prothetic vs. metathetic) for TE speakers is consistent with findings for the same dimensions produced by normal laryngeal speakers. These data also support a need for further study of perceptual dimensions associated with TE voice and speech in order to avoid the inappropriate and invalid use of EAI scales frequently found in diagnosis, assessment, and evaluation of this clinical population. KEY WORDS: tracheoesophageal speech, perceptual scaling, alaryngeal speech, naturalness, severity., Despite a long history in the psychophysical character literature (cf. Stevens, 1975) for the application of direct magnitude estimation (DME), the DME method is re-emerging in relation to perceptual judgments [...]

Published
2002

6. Neuroplasticity and rehabilitation research for speech, language, and swallowing disorders

Author

Gonzalez Rothi, Leslie J., Musson, Nan, Rosenbek, John C., and Sapienza, Christine M.

Subjects
Rehabilitation -- Research, Neuroplasticity -- Research, Speech disorders -- Physiological aspects, Speech disorders -- Care and treatment, Deglutition disorders -- Care and treatment, Deglutition disorders -- Physiological aspects
Abstract

Purpose: This article introduces a collection of consensus statements regarding the application of neuroplasticity principles to rehabilitation of dysphagia, dysarthria, apraxia, and aphasia. KEY WORDS: rehabilitation, plasticity, research, recovery ********** [...]

Published
2008

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