1. The DarkSide-50 outer detectors
- Author
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J. Maricic, S. Perasso, S. Walker, I. N. Machulin, N. Canci, Marco Pallavicini, D. D'Angelo, L. Grandi, Nicomede Pelliccia, K. Arisaka, C. Stanford, G. Fiorillo, A. M. Goretti, S. De Cecco, B. Reinhold, Anton Empl, M. M. Wojcik, Gioacchino Ranucci, S. Luitz, M. Cariello, Thomas Alexander, A. Brigatti, C. Giganti, Laura Cadonati, M. D'Incecco, Anselmo Meregaglia, Jingke Xu, W. Sands, H. Qian, C. J. Martoff, G. Bonfini, C. Savarese, K. J. Keeter, G. Zuzel, M. Orsini, Han Wang, L. Marini, Frank Calaprice, E. V. Hungerford, X. Xiang, E. Pantic, Sandra Zavatarelli, G. Testera, M. Bossa, F. Granato, B. Rossi, D. Franco, A. S. Kubankin, R. Tartaglia, A. Sotnikov, W. Zhong, K. Pelczar, Caoxiang Zhu, M. Cadeddu, Y. Suvorov, Cristiano Galbiati, S. Westerdale, P. J. Mosteiro, Michele Montuschi, E. Shields, Alan Watson, A. Mandarano, A. Monte, Cécile Jollet, Min-Xin Guan, S. Bussino, S. Catalanotti, Fausto Ortica, B. Bottino, S. M. Mari, A. Razeto, A. S. Chepurnov, Mariano Cadoni, Griffin Foster, P. Cavalcante, A. G. Cocco, B. Vogelaar, M. Lissia, C. L. Kendziora, Irina James, Henning O. Back, J. Tatarowicz, N. Rossi, M DSkorokhvatov, Xiujiang Li, H. Cao, T. Miletic, B. Baldin, V. N. Muratova, K. Biery, Yanchu Wang, Samuele Sangiorgio, L. Agostino, E. Edkins, Ianni Aldo, K. Herner, P. D. Meyers, R. Saldanha, J. Wilhelmi, M. Wada, S. Davini, F. Di Eusanio, Y. Guardincerri, M. De Vincenzi, Yanhui Ma, M. De Deo, A. L. Renshaw, Ivone F. M. Albuquerque, Aldo Romani, M. Gromov, P. Agnes, Ianni Andrea, J. Yoo, R. Milincic, Denis Korablev, F. Gabriele, E. Segreto, J. Brodsky, Jim Napolitano, P. Saggese, A. Tonazzo, M. Carlini, Paolo Musico, P. N. Singh, A. Fan, D. A. Pugachev, G. Di Pietro, Giovanni Covone, V. V. Kobychev, G. Koh, K. Fomenko, F. Budano, A. Devoto, S. D. Rountree, Paolo Lombardi, B. R. Hackett, A. Zec, S. Pordes, D. Sablone, A. Candela, L. Pagani, D. Montanari, P Trinchese, Chung-Yao Yang, A. V. Derbin, A. K. Alton, B. J. Mount, M. E. Monzani, A. Pocar, O. Smirnov, S. Parmeggiano, E. V. Unzhakov, G. Korga, K. Randle, A. Vishneva, D. A. Semenov, Darkside Collaboration, The, Westerdale, S., Agnes, P., Agostino, L., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Alexander, T., Alton, A. K., Arisaka, K., Back, H. O., Baldin, B., Biery, K., Bonfini, G., Bossa, M., Bottino, B., Brigatti, A., Brodsky, J., Budano, Federico, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Cadeddu, M., Cadonati, L., Cadoni, M., Calaprice, F., Canci, N., Candela, A., Cao, H., Cariello, M., Carlini, M., Catalanotti, S., Cavalcante, P., Chepurnov, A., Cocco, A. G., Covone, G., D'Angelo, D., D'Incecco, M., Davini, S., De Cecco, S., De Deo, M., DE VINCENZI, Mario, Derbin, A., Devoto, A., Di Eusanio, F., Di Pietro, G., Edkins, E., Empl, A., Fan, A., Fiorillo, G., Fomenko, K., Foster, G., Franco, D., Gabriele, F., Galbiati, C., Giganti, C., Goretti, A. M., Granato, F., Grandi, L., Gromov, M., Guan, M., Guardincerri, Y., Hackett, B. R., Herner, K. R., Hungerford, E. V., Aldo, Ianni, Andrea, Ianni, James, Irina, Jollet, C., Keeter, K., Kendziora, C. L., Kobychev, V., Koh, G., Korablev, D., Korga, G., Kubankin, A., Li, X., Lissia, M., Lombardi, P., Luitz, S., Ma, Y., Machulin, I. N., Mandarano, A., Mari, Stefano Maria, Maricic, J., Marini, L., Martoff, C. J., Meregaglia, A., Meyers, P. D., Miletic, T., Milincic, R., Montanari, D., Monte, A., Montuschi, M., Monzani, M. E., Mosteiro, P., Mount, B. J., Muratova, V. N., Musico, P., Napolitano, J., Orsini, M., Ortica, F., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Pantic, E., Parmeggiano, S., Pelczar, K., Pelliccia, N., Perasso, S., Pocar, A., Pordes, S., Pugachev, D. A., Qian, H., Randle, K., Ranucci, G., Razeto, A., Reinhold, B., Renshaw, A. L., Romani, A., Rossi, B., Rossi, N., Rountree, S. D., Sablone, D., Saggese, P., Saldanha, R., Sands, W., Sangiorgio, S., Savarese, C., Segreto, E., Semenov, D. A., Shields, E., Singh, P. N., Dskorokhvatov, M., Smirnov, O., Sotnikov, A., Stanford, C., Suvorov, Y., Tartaglia, R., Tatarowicz, J., Testera, G., Tonazzo, A., Trinchese, P., Unzhakov, E. V., Vishneva, A., Vogelaar, B., Wada, M., Walker, S., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Watson, A. W., Wilhelmi, J., Wojcik, M. M., Xiang, X., Xu, J., Yang, C., Yoo, J., Zavatarelli, S., Zec, A., Zhong, W., Zhu, C., Zuzel, G., Westerdale, S, Agnes, P, Agostino, L, Albuquerque, I. F. M, Alexander, T, Alton, A. K, Arisaka, K, Back, H. O, Baldin, B, Biery, K, Bonfini, G, Bossa, M, Bottino, B, Brigatti, A, Brodsky, J, Budano, F, Bussino, S, Cadeddu, M, Cadonati, L, Cadoni, M, Calaprice, F, Canci, N, Candela, A, Cao, H, Cariello, M, Carlini, M, Catalanotti, Sergio, Cavalcante, P, Chepurnov, A, Cocco, ALFREDO GIUSEPPE, Covone, Giovanni, D’Angelo, D, D’Incecco, M, Davini, S, De Cecco, S, De Deo, M, De Vincenzi, M, Derbin, A, Devoto, A, Di Eusanio, F, Di Pietro, G, Edkins, E, Empl, A, Fan, A, Fiorillo, Giuliana, Fomenko, K, Foster, G, Franco, D, Gabriele, F, Galbiati, C, Giganti, C, Goretti, A. M, Granato, F, Grandi, L, Gromov, M, Guan, M, Guardincerri, Y, Hackett, B. R, Herner, K. R, Hungerford, E. V, James, I, Jollet, C, Keeter, K, Kendziora, C. L, Kobychev, V, Koh, G, Korablev, D, Korga, G, Kubankin, A, Li, X, Lissia, M, Lombardi, P, Luitz, S, Ma, Y, Machulin, I. N, Mandarano, A, Mari, S. M, Maricic, J, Marini, L, Martoff, C. J, Meregaglia, A, Meyers, P. D, Miletic, T, Milincic, R, Montanari, D, Monte, A, Montuschi, M, Monzani, M. E, Mosteiro, P, Mount, B. J, Muratova, V. N, Musico, P, Napolitano, J, Orsini, M, Ortica, F, Pagani, L, Pallavicini, M, Pantic, E, Parmeggiano, S, Pelczar, K, Pelliccia, N, Perasso, S, Pocar, A, Pordes, S, Pugachev, D. A, Qian, H, Randle, K, Ranucci, G, Razeto, A, Reinhold, B, Renshaw, A. L, Romani, A, Rossi, B, Rossi, N, Rountree, S. D, Sablone, D, Saggese, P, Saldanha, R, Sands, W, Sangiorgio, S, Savarese, C, Segreto, E, Semenov, D. A, Shields, E, Singh, P. N, Dskorokhvatov, M, Smirnov, O, Sotnikov, A, Stanford, C, Suvorov, Y, Tartaglia, R, Tatarowicz, J, Testera, G, Tonazzo, A, Trinchese, P, Unzhakov, E. V, Vishneva, A, Vogelaar, B, Wada, M, Walker, Susan Elizabeth, Wang, H, Wang, Y, Watson, A. W, Wilhelmi, J, Wojcik, M. M, Xiang, X, Xu, J, Yang, C, Yoo, J, Zavatarelli, S, Zec, A, Zhong, W, and Zhu, C
- Subjects
Physics ,Physics and Astronomy (all) ,History ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,DarkSide ,Computer Science Applications ,Education - Abstract
DarkSide-50 is a dark matter detection experiment searching for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), in Gran Sasso National Laboratory. For experiments like DarkSide-50, neutrons are one of the primary backgrounds that can mimic WIMP signals. The experiment consists of three nested detectors: a liquid argon time projection chamber surrounded by two outer detectors. The outermost detector is a 10 m by 11 m cylindrical water Cherenkov detector with 80 PMTs, designed to provide shielding and muon vetoing. Inside the water Cherenkov detector is the 4 m diameter spherical boron-loaded liquid scintillator veto, with a cocktail of pseudocumene, trimethyl borate, and PPO wavelength shifter, designed to provide shielding, neutron vetoing, and in situ measurements of the TPC backgrounds. We present design and performance details of the DarkSide-50 outer detectors.
- Published
- 2016