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Reactions of Ru3(CO)10(µ-dppf) (1) (dppf = 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene), Ru3(CO)10(µ-dppm) (2) (dppm = bis(diphenylphosphino)methane), and the orthometalated derivative Ru3(CO)9{µ3- PPhCH2PPh(C6H4)} (3) with silanes (Ph3SiH, Et3SiH, Ph2SiH2) are reported. Treatment of 1 with Ph3SiH and Ph2SiH2 at room temperature leads to facile Si--H bond activation to afford Ru3(CO)9(µ-dppf)(SiPh3)(µ-H) (4) (60% yield) and Ru3(CO)9(µ-dppf)(SiPh2H)(µ-H) (6) (53% yield), respectively. The reaction of 1 with Ph3SiH has been investigated by electronic structure calculations, and these data have facilitated the analysis of the potential energy surface leading to 4. Compound 1 does not react with Et3SiH at room temperature but reacts at 68 °C to give Ru3(CO)9(µ-dppf)(SiEt3)(µ-H) (5) in 45% yield. Reaction of 2 with Ph3SiH at room temperature yields two new products: Ru3(CO)9(µ-dppm)(SiPh3)(µ-H) (7) in 40% yield and Ru3(CO)6(µ3-O)(µ-dppm)(SiPh3)(µ- H)3 (8) in 15% yield. Interestingly, at room temperature compound 7 slowly reverts back to 2 in solution with decomposition and liberation of Ph3SiH. Complex 8 can also be prepared from the direct reaction between 7 and H2O. Similar reactions of 2 with Et3SiH and Ph2SiH2 give only intractable materials. The orthometalated compound 3 does not react with Ph3SiH, Et3SiH and Ph2SiH2 at room temperature but does react at 66 °C to give Ru3(µ-CO)(CO)7{µ3- PPhCH2PPh(C6H4)}(SiR2R¹)(µ- H)](9, R = R' = Ph, 71% yield; 10, R = R' = Et, 60% yield; 11, R = Ph, R' = H, 66% yield) by activation of the Si--H bond. Compounds 4 and 8--11 have been structurally characterized. In 4, both the dppf and the hydride bridge a common Ru--Ru vector, whereas NMR studies on 7 indicate that two ligands span different Ru--Ru edges. Compound 8 contains a face-capping oxo moiety, a terminally coordinated SiPh3 ligand, and three bridging hydride ligands, whereas 9--11 represent simple oxidative addition products. In all of the compounds examined, the triruthenium framework retains its integrity and the silyl groups occupy equatorial sites. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstract: Treatment of unsaturated [Os3(CO)8{μ3-Ph2PCH2P(Ph)C6H4}(μ-H)] (2) with t BuNC at room temperature gives [Os3(CO)8(CNBu t )){μ3-Ph2PCH2P(Ph)C6H4}(μ-H)] (3) which on thermolysis in refluxing toluene furnishes [Os3(CO)7(CNBu t ){μ3-Ph2PCHP(Ph)C6H4}(μ-H)2] (4). Reaction of the labile complex [Os3(CO)9(μ-dppm)(NCMe)] (5) with t BuNC at room temperature affords the substitution product [Os3(CO)9(μ-dppm)(CNBu t )] (6). Thermolysis of 6 in refluxing toluene gives 4. On the other hand, the reaction of unsaturated [Os3(CO)9{μ3-η2-C7H3(2-Me)NS}(μ-H)] (7) with t BuNC yields the addition product [Os3(CO)9(CNBu t ){μ-η2-C7H3(2-Me)NS}(μ-H)] (8) which on decarbonylation in refluxing toluene gives unsaturated [Os3(CO)8(CNBu t ){μ3-η2-C7H3(2-Me)NS}(μ-H)] (9). Compound 9 reacts with PPh3 at room temperature to give the adduct [Os3(CO)8(PPh3)(CNBu t ){μ-η2-C7H3(2-Me)NS(μ-H)] (10). Compound 8 exists as two isomers in solution whereas 10 occurs in four isomeric forms. The molecular structures of 3, 6, 8, and 10 have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]