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A new lanthanide metal organic framework, namely [Eu(C 7 H 7 O 4 N 2)(H 2 O) 2 (Cl 0.38) 2 Cl 1.24 (1), was solvothermally synthesized using 1,3-bis(carboxymethyl)imidazolium chloride ([H 2 imdc]Cl) ionic liquid as a ligand. This compound was structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction and its properties were analyzed spectroscopy and theoretical studies. In 1 , Eu (III) ions have only one coordination environment, and the ligands exhibit one coordination mode. The Eu3+ ions and ligands are connected to construct wavelike 2D cationic layers through coordination bonds, and then the 2D networks further interconnected through hydrogen bonds. The luminescent properties were studied at 77 K. The emission spectrum shows that there is one Eu3+ ion site in asymmetric unit, which is consistent with the results of the X-ray crystal structure analysis. Compound 1 exhibits characteristic emission bands of Eu3+ with emission lifetime of 0.336 ms. Single crystal of metal organic framework: [Eu(C 7 H 7 O 4 N 2)(H 2 O) 2 (Cl 0.38) 2 Cl 1.24 1 was solvothermally synthesized by 1,3-bis(carboxymethyl)imidazolium ionic liquid. The single crystal data indicate Eu3+ ions have only one nine-coordinate chemical environment, which is accordance with the results of the luminescence analysis of 1. FT-IR, PXRD, thermogravimetric analysis are also in accordance with the result of single crystal structure data. The time-resolved spectra further display that there is only one Eu3+ ion site in 1 and it has the lifelime of 0.336 ms. The thermal analysis results show the organic framework of 1 can sustain until 299 °C and completely decomposed into Eu 2 O 3 at about 589 °C. Image 1 • Rare earth metal organic framework crystal was synthesized by solvothermal method using ionic liquids as ligand. • The synthesized Eu-MOF is 2D cationic layers, which are further interconnected through hydrogen bonds. • It has good optical properties and the fluorescence lifetime can reach 0.336 ms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

• Four-coordinate N -heterocyclic carbene (NHC) Cu(I) complexes having the pyridyl-imidazolylidene ligand are synthesized and characterized. • The photophysical properties of the resulting complexes is investigated. • Complexes show yellow-green emission in 543–555 nm region with the higher photoluminescence efficiency. • DFT and TDDFT calculations are taken to support the differences of the photophysical properties. The synthesis, characterization and photophysical properties of a series of the four-coordinate N -heterocyclic carbene (NHC) copper(I) complexes are reported. These NHC-Cu(I) complexes contain two bidentate ligands, the R -substituted pyridyl-imidazolylidene-type ligand and diphosphine ligand bis [(2-diphenylphosphino)phenyl] ether (POP). The photophysical properties of these complexes can be adjusted depending on the nature of substituents at 4-position of the phenyl ring in the NHC ligand. The metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) absorption band can be observed for all complexes at 348–362 nm, and the emission wavelengths can be fine-tuned to cover the spectral range of 543–555 nm with the higher photoluminescence efficiency of up to 66.2% in the solid state. Density functional theory (DFT) and time dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations were employed to support potophysical properties of the NHC-Cu(I) complexes. [Display omitted] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

• Four-coordinate N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) Cu(I) complexes bearing different diphosphine ligands are synthesized and characterized. • The photophysical properties of the resulting complexes is investigated. • Complexes show yellow-green emission in 525–555 nm region with the phosphorescent origin. • The differences of the photophysical properties were rationalized by DFT and TDDFT calculations. Here, we report a series of the four-coordinate N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) copper(I) complexes having the same bidenate NHC ligand and different bisphosphine (P^P) ligands, [Cu(CNbenPy-benzIm)(Naphphos)]PF 6 (P1), [Cu(CNbenPy-benzIm)(cyc-xantphos)]PF 6 (P2), and [Cu(CNbenPy-benzIm)(xantphos)]PF 6 (P3), (CNbenPy-benzIm = 3-(3-cyanobenzyl)-1-(5-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-1 H -imidazolylidene; BINAP = 2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene; cyc-xantphos = (9,9-dimethyl-9 H -xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(dicyclohexylphosphine), xantphos = 9,9-dimethyl-9 H -xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(diphenylphosphine)). P1 exhibits the metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) absorption band at 366 nm with high molar extinction coefficient of 2.44 × 104 M−1 cm−1, while P2 and P3 show a blue-shift of the MLCT absorption band at 336–341 nm with the molar extinction coefficients of 0.82–1.16 × 104 M−1 cm−1, which are just a little lower than that of P1. The emission wavelengths of all NHC-Cu(I) complexes can be fine-tuned to cover the spectral range of 525–555 nm with the phosphorescent origin in PMMA films. P1 has the lowest photoluminescence efficiency of 5.50% with the red-shifted emission wavelength at 555 nm and the emission lifetime of 237 μs, whereas P3 show the highest photoluminescence efficiency of 39.5% with the blue-shifted emission wavelength at 525 nm and the emission lifetime of 64.4 μs. The differences for photophysical properties of NHC-Cu(I) complexes were rationalized using density functional theory (DFT) and time dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations. [Display omitted] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]