1. Radio frequency sideband cooling and sympathetic cooling of trapped ions in a static magnetic field gradient
- Author
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Theeraphot Sriarunothai, G. S. Giri, Sabine Wölk, and Christof Wunderlich
- Subjects
Quantum Physics ,Sympathetic cooling ,Materials science ,Sideband ,Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph) ,Phonon ,FOS: Physical sciences ,02 engineering and technology ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Magnetostatics ,01 natural sciences ,Ion trapping ,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics ,Physics - Atomic Physics ,Ion ,0103 physical sciences ,Physics::Atomic Physics ,Radio frequency ,Atomic physics ,Quantum Physics (quant-ph) ,010306 general physics ,0210 nano-technology ,Doppler cooling - Abstract
We report a detailed investigation on near-ground state cooling of one and two trapped atomic ions. We introduce a simple sideband cooling method for confined atoms and ions, using RF radiation applied to bare ionic states in a static magnetic field gradient, and demonstrate its application to ions confined at secular trap frequencies, $\omega_z \approx 2\pi\times 117 $kHz. For a single \ybplus ion, the sideband cooling cycle reduces the average phonon number, $\left\langle\,n\,\right\rangle$ from the Doppler limit to $\left\langle\,n\,\right\rangle =$ 0.30(12). This is in agreement with the theoretically estimated lowest achievable phonon number in this experiment. We extend this method of RF sideband cooling to a system of two \ybplus ions, resulting in a phonon number of $\left\langle\,n\,\right\rangle =$ 1.1(7) in the center-of-mass mode. Furthermore, we demonstrate the first realisation of sympathetic RF sideband cooling of an ion crystal consisting of two individually addressable identical isotopes of the same species., Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures
- Published
- 2017
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