1. Temperature and time-dependent luminescence of single crystals of KTb3F10
- Author
-
Patrick Pues, Oliver Janka, Rainer Pöttgen, Christian Paulsen, Sebastian Schwung, Daniel Rytz, Thomas Jüstel, Dirk Johrendt, Bettina Rendenbach, and Florian Baur
- Subjects
Photon ,Materials science ,Photoluminescence ,Biophysics ,Quantum yield ,02 engineering and technology ,General Chemistry ,Atmospheric temperature range ,010402 general chemistry ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Condensed Matter Physics ,01 natural sciences ,Biochemistry ,Molecular physics ,Heat capacity ,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics ,0104 chemical sciences ,0210 nano-technology ,Luminescence ,Single crystal ,Excitation - Abstract
This work deals with the spectroscopic properties of single crystalline samples of KTb3F10. Green luminescing KTb3F10 is an efficient UV radiation converter with a quantum yield of about 40% upon UV-A excitation, while it is also an efficient scintillator upon excitation by 20–50 kV X-ray photons. The temperature dependence of the integral photoluminescence as well as the decay time of KTb3F10 monitored for the Tb3+ emission show that the internal quantum yield between 100 and 800 K is almost constant, while the external quantum yield is modulated, likely due to a change in reabsorption at elevated temperatures. In contrast, the low temperature range between 3 and 63 K reveals a change of the local Tb3+ environment in KTb3F10, which is indicated by an anomaly in the heat capacity and by a strong change of the decay time as well as by a distinct shift of the photoluminescence spectra at low temperatures. In addition, temperature dependent magnetic susceptibility measurements and a structure refinement based on single crystal X-ray diffraction data were performed.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF