1. Use of a modified high submandibular approach to treat condylar base fractures: Experience with 44 consecutive cases treated in a single institution
- Author
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Knut Reinbacher, Tomislav Zrnc, Jürgen Wallner, Katja Schwenzer-Zimmerer, Kawe Navisany, and Mauro Pau
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Dentistry ,Sialocele ,Condyle ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,stomatognathic system ,Mandibular Fractures ,Humans ,Medicine ,Internal fixation ,Single institution ,Child ,030223 otorhinolaryngology ,Aged ,Retrospective Studies ,Aged, 80 and over ,business.industry ,Mandibular Condyle ,030206 dentistry ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Facial nerve ,Parotid gland ,Surgery ,stomatognathic diseases ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Otorhinolaryngology ,Oral and maxillofacial surgery ,Female ,Mandibular Reconstruction ,Oral Surgery ,Complication ,business - Abstract
Purpose The aim of this article is to present our experience treating fractures of the condylar base with a modification of the high submandibular approach (HSA). Materials and methods Between June 2012 and April 2015, 44 fractures of the condylar base were treated in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of the Medical Hospital of Graz using the modified HSA. Results We did not observe any damage (even transient) to the facial nerve or any complication related to violation of the parotid capsule (such as a salivary fistula, Frey syndrome, or a sialocele). Conclusions This approach provides good access to the condylar base, ensuring easier internal fixation, excellent protection of the facial nerve and parotid gland, and good cosmetic results.
- Published
- 2016